菲迪克(施工)条款与项目管理-FIDICConditi

FIDICConditionsofContractforConstructionandProjectManagement菲迪克（施工）条款与项目管理Prof.Dr.ZHENGXiuhuaTel.:[phone]E-mail:[e-mail]!1.Newcontents--FIDIC2.Newlanguage—EnglishUseEnglishtostudyFIDICconditionsofContract!Goalsofthiscourse:1.BefamiliarwithFIDICConditionsofContractforConstruction2.Beabletoexpress,communicateFIDICConditionsofContractforConstruction3.BothinEnglishNewConcepttostudy—USING:1.Studyforusing:useFIDICinyourfutureinternationalconstructionworks;1.Studybyusing:useyourEnglishforwhatyouhaveworkedveryhardformorethan10years.Suggestionstoreachyourgoals:1.BeconfidentinyourselfandinyourEnglish!2.Beactiveat:Preparation—beforeclassDiscussion—inclassCommunication—afterclassUsage—inthefutureIntroductionstoFIDICFIDIC（菲迪克）:FédérationInternationaledesIngénieurs-Conseils国际咨询工程师联合会TheInternationalFederationofConsultingEngineersTheHistoryofFIDIC1.1913:foundedbythreenationalassociationsofconsultingengineerswithinEurope（FranceandBelgium）2.1949:theassociationofEnglishCivilEngineers3.1950:EnglandhostedaforumofFIDIC,Birth-year!4.1959America,SouthAfrica,Australia,andCanada5.Today67countriesfromallpartsoftheglobe6.representsmostoftheprivatepracticeconsultingengineers（私人执业的咨询工程师）intheworld7.In1996ChinabecameoneofitsmembersThegoalsofFIDICFIDICarrangesseminars,conferencesandothereventsinthefurtheranceofitsgoals:1.maintenanceofhighethicalandprofessionalstandards（道德和职业标准）2.exchangeofviewsandinformation（交流观点和信息）3.discussionofproblemsofmutualconcernamongmemberassociationsandrepresentativesoftheinternationalfinancialinstitutions（国际金融机构代表）4.developmentoftheconsultingengineeringindustryindevelopingcountries.Thepublications（出版物）ofFIDICproceedings(文件汇编)ofvariousconferencesandseminarsinformationforconsultingengineers（咨询工程师）,projectowners（项目业主）andinternationaldevelopmentagencies（国际开发机构）,standardpre-qualificationforms（资格预审标准格式）contractdocuments（合同文件）andclient/consultantagreements（客户与工程咨询单位协议书）ConditionsofContractofFIDIC菲迪克合同条件1999,FIDICpublishedthefirstEditionsoffournewstandardformsofcontract（合同标准格式）:①ConditionsofContractforConstruction（施工）②ConditionsofContractforPlant（生产设备）andDesign-Build（设计－施工）③ConditionsofContractforEPC（设计－采购－施工）/TurnkeyProjects（交钥匙工程）④ShortFormofContract（简明合同格式）①.forConstructionbuildingorengineeringworks（建筑或工程项目）designed（设计）bytheEmployer（雇主）orbyhisrepresentative（代表）,theEngineer（工程师）theContractor（承包商）constructs（施工）theworksinaccordancewithadesignprovidedbytheEmployer②.forPlantandDesign-Buildtheprovisionofelectricaland/ormechanicalplant（电气，机械设备供货）andforthedesignandexecution（施工）ofbuildingorengineeringworksUndertheusualarrangementsforthistypeofcontract,theContractordesignsandprovides,inaccordancewiththeEmployer'srequirements,plantand/orotherworks③.forEPC/TurnkeyProjectstheprovisiononaturnkey（交钥匙）basis1.ofaprocess（加工）orpowerplant（动力设备）2.ofafactory（工厂）orsimilarfacility（设施）3.orofaninfrastructureproject（基础设施项目）4.orothertypeofdevelopment（开发项目）PreconditionstouseEPC/TurnkeyProjects:1.ahigherdegreeofcertaintyoffinalpriceandtimetheContractortakestotalresponsibilityforthedesignandexecutionoftheproject,withlittleinvolvementoftheEmployertheContractorcarriesoutalltheEngineering（设计）,Procurement（购买）andConstruction（施工）(EPC),providingafully-equippedfacility,readyforoperation(atthe“turnofthekey”转动钥匙).④.ShortFormofContractbuildingorengineeringworksofrelativelysmallcapitalvalue（资本金额较小）forcontractsofgreatervalue,particularlyfor①relativelysimple（简单）or②repetitivework（重复性）or③workofshortduration（工期较短）Theformsarerecommendedforgeneralusewheretendersareinvitedonaninternationalbasis（国际招标）Modificationsmayberequiredinsomejurisdictions（司法管辖范围）,particularlyiftheConditionsaretobeusedondomesticcontracts（国内合同）ApplicationofFIDICStandardFormsofContractFIDICconsiderstheofficialandauthentictextstobetheversionsintheEnglishlanguage（FIDIC认为，正式的、权威的文本为英文版）Characteristics：国际性(internationalism)、通用性(widelyrecognized)、公正性(fairness)和严密性(strictness)Recognisedwidely:世界银行(WorldBank)、亚洲开发银行(AsianDevelopmentBank)、日本国际协力银行(JapanInternationalCooperateBank)、非洲开发银行(AfricDevelopmentBank)等国际金融组织编写的招标文件范本均以FIDIC合同条款为基础。目前我国普遍采用的“项目法人责任制”“招标投标制”“建设监理制”“合同管理制”实际上均来源于FIDIC的这种传统模式。TheInternationalizingProjectmangementinChina黄河小浪底水利枢纽工程四川二滩水电站，按照FIDIC管理模式，节约5.5亿人民币京-津-塘高速公路、济南-青岛高速公路、南昌-九江高速公路等最早的一批世界银行贷款项目沈阳-本溪高速公路、长春-四平高速公路等最早的一批亚洲开发银行贷款项目ProjectExamplesmanagedaccordingtoFIDIC:Chinahasenteredtheinternationalengineeringmarket2005年完成营业额217.6亿美元，同比增长24.6％；2005年新签合同额296亿美元，同比增长24.2％；我国对外承包工程在市场开拓方面目前已经基本形成了“亚洲为主，发展非洲，拓展欧美、拉美和南太”的多元化市场格局。ForwhatdowestudyFIDICConditionsofContractforConstruction?masterFIDICConditionsofContractinEnglishto1.maximizerightsandinterests2.minimizetherisksEmployer!Engineer!Contractor!Questions1.WhatarethefourstandardformsofcontractpublishedbyFIDICin1999?2.Whatarethecharacteristicsofthem?3.Whatkindofworksorprojectsaretheysuitablefor?4.HowshallwestudyFIDICConditionsofContractforConstruction?Lecture-EnlighteningPratice-Mastering+1.国际咨询工程师联合会，中国咨询协会编译FIDICTenderingProcedure,中国计划出版社2.国际咨询工程师联合会，中国咨询协会