雅思听力健康医疗场景全解析

雅思听力健康医疗场景全解析雅思听力考试中，健康医疗场景的考查跨度比较大，如果出现在section1和2生活场景中，主要以考查医院名称、医生类型、医疗卡号码、体检、症状、诊断结果、治疗方案、相关建议以及简单的个人信息为主；如果出现在section4学术场景中，则主要以科学研究性的问题为主，如人肥胖的原因等与健康有关的研究型文章。【考试拼写词汇】医院及医生hospitaln.医院[用]smallhospital小医院clinicn.诊所doctorn.医生[拓]physician内科医生oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生surgon/surgeon外科医生[用]seeadoctor看病sendforadoctor请医nursen.护士[拓]nurseryn.托儿所[用]nursingcare护理[情景再现]Sincewomenarelikelytobetheonesleftwithoutapartnerinoldage,theymaythereforehavetopayfornursingcare,becausetheydon’thaveaspousetolookafterthem.因为年老时女士们可能失去另一半孤独一人，因此她们不得不支付她们的护理费用，因为没有配偶照顾她们。dentistn.牙医[拓]dentaladj.牙科的vetn.兽医diseasen.疾病medicinen.药[拓]medicaladj.医学的pills药丸tablet药片capsule胶囊mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水syrup糖浆coldcure感冒药[用]medicalcare医疗护理medicalunit医疗单位symptomn.症状have/catchacold感冒haveasorethroat嗓子痛stomachachen.胃痛[用]haveastomachache腹痛headachen.头痛[用]haveaheadache头痛havechestpain胸痛feelnauseous恶心havediarrhea腹泻fevern.发烧coughn.咳嗽toothachen.牙痛[用]rednessandswellingofthegum牙龈红肿havearunnynose流鼻涕[同]haveastuffednose鼻子不通depressionn.沮丧，消沉makeanappointment预约vomit/throwup/呕吐[用]havebeenvomiting呕吐dizzyadj.头晕的[用]feeldizzy头晕feelchilly觉得发冷casehistory病历【高分认知词汇】phlegmn.痰livertrouble肝炎pneumonia肺炎flu流感allergy过敏症twisted扭伤的asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋cholera霍乱stiffneck脖子发僵yellowfever黄热病hayfever枯草热pad药棉块vitamin维他命penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏aspirin阿司匹林sweatingmedicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药bandage绷带syringe注射器stethoscope听诊器injection注射[用]preventiveinjection预防针gauze纱布extract拔牙takeone'stemperature量体温feelone'spulse量脉搏takeone'sbloodpressure量血压giveaprescription开药方haveanoperation手术