2016年中考英语-一般将来时复习课件

2016中考英语《语法》专题复习一般将来时一般将来时1.将要发生的动作2.将要存在的状态3.打算要做的事定义：表示某一时刻发生的动作或存在的状态；或某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。将来将来时态标志词：soontomorrowthedayafertomorrownextMondaynextweeknextyearinthefuturenexttimeinaweekWearegoingtoreadstoriesthisafternnon.Heisgoingtofeedthefishtommorrow.Lucyisgoingtotheuniversitynextyear.TheyaregoingtoShanghaiinaweek.一般将来时将要做的事结构1：begoingtodo(be跟随人称的单复数而变化）Wewillreadstoriesthisafternnon.Hewillfeedthefishtommorrow.Lucywillgototheuniversitynextyear.TheywillgotoShanghaiinaweek.一般将来时将要做的事或打算要做的事结构2：willdo（will可用于各种人称）一般将来时begoingtodo/willdo来完成willdo=begoingtodoShewillvisitafarm.=Sheisgoingtovisitafarm.Theywillwatchafotballmatch.=Theyaregoingtowatchafootballmatch.Wearen’tgoingtoreadstories.=Wewillnotreadstories.Mysisterisn’tgoingtocleantheroom.=Mysisterwillnotgoingtocleantheroom.Heisn’tgoingtofeedthefish.=Hewillnotgotofeedthefish.一般将来时否定：后+否定：后+benotwillnotwillnot的缩写是won’t1.Mysisterswillcleantheroom.Willyoursisterscleantheroom?肯定回答:Yes,theywill.否定回答：No,theywon’t.2.Sheisgoingtofeedthefish.Isshegoingtofeedthefish?肯定回答：Yes,sheis.否定回答：No,sheisn’t.疑问句及其回答：1.提前变大写2.提前变大写肯定回答用否定回答用肯定回答用否定回答用bebenotwillwillnotbewill结构3：Will/Shall+动词原形在疑问句中，主语为第一人称（I/we）时，常用助动词shall.eg:Willyouopenthedoorforme?Willyougowithme?Shallwegototheparktogether?Shallwegotothesea?结构4：有些位移动词的现在进行时（bedoing）可以表示将来时的含义,如come,go,leave,start,arrive等eg:Mr.BlackisgoingbacktoLondon.布莱克将要回伦敦。Bequick!Thebusisleavingsoon.快点，车马上要出发了。结构5注意：therebe句型的一般将来时态：thereisgoingtobe...therewillbe...eg:Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrow.=Therewillbeameetingtomorrow.Summary(总结）:一般将来时结构1.begoingtodo2.Willdo3.Will/Shall+动词原形5.Thereisgoingtobe...Therewillbe....4.bedoing拓展延伸:在assoonas、if、when引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（从现主将）eg:Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgoswimming.I’lltellhimthenewsassoonashearrives.中考练习：解题思路1.找时态标志词2.确定时态结构3.看人称eg:There___adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe解题思路1.从tomorrowevening判断本题为一般将来时态2.由句首的there确定本题为therebe句型的将来时态3.从句中的adolphinshow确定本题应选用thereisgoingtobe结构DHomework:Writing运用一般将来时态的句型写一篇80字左右，题为“MyDreamJob”的作文。写作要点提示：1.简要介绍自己的理想职业2.介绍自己为什么有这样的梦想3.怎么样做才能实现自己的梦想