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1Module2Education单词闯关1.及格;通过(考试或检查)________→反义词________2.缺席的;不在的________→反义词________3.钟;铃________短语互译1.secondaryschool________________2.from…to…________________3.haveabreak________________4.insteadof________________5.both…and…________________6.suchas________________7.谈论________________8.最重要的是________________9.在……做得好________________10.彼此,互相________________11.在……的开端________________12.至少________________2句型在线1.你认为苏茜的学校生活怎么样?________doyou________Susie'sschoollife?2.如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到18岁。________Ipassmyexamsnextyear,I'llstayhere________I'meighteen.3.下午放学前我们还要再上两节课。Intheafternoon,wehavetwo________________beforeschoolfinishes.4.一些人学习德语,而不学法语。SomepeoplelearnGerman________________French.5.每个学期都要开一次家长会……________________________,thereisa________________…课文初探根据课文内容,选择正确答案。()1.RiverSchoolisa________school.A.primaryB.secondaryC.high()2.Howlongdotheyhaveforlunch?A.From11:05to11:20.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.()3.Howoftendotheyhaveaparents'meeting?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Onceaterm.●1passv.及格;通过(考试或检查)[观察]IfIpassmyexamsnextyear,I'llstayhereuntilI'meighteen.如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到18岁。3[探究]pass作动词,意为“及格;通过(考试或检查)”,指在考试或测验中过关。如:ShewasgladtopasstheChineseexam.通过了语文考试,她很高兴。[拓展](1)pass作动词,意为“传递;经过”。如:Passthebooktome,please.请把那本书递给我。Ipasstheshopeveryday.我每天经过那家商店。(2)pass作名词,意为“及格;入场证;通行证”。如:Hereisyourpass,Mary.玛丽,这是你的入场证。活学活用1.改为同义句XiaoYufailedtheEnglishtest.XiaoYu________________theEnglishtest.●2absentadj.缺席的;不在的[观察]Beforeclass,ourteachercheckswhichpupilsarepresentorabsent.上课前,我们的老师检查哪些学生在场,哪些学生不在场。Johnwasabsentfromthepressconferencebecauseofhisbadcold.约翰因为重感冒而没有出席记者招待会。[探究]2.(1)根据汉语意思完成句子4我们的老师昨天出席了一个重要会议。Ourteacher________________________animportantmeetingyesterday.(2)单项填空—Howmanystudentsare________today?—Onlytwo.Theydon'tcomebecausetheyareill.A.presentB.absentC.hurtD.asleep●3lastv.持续[观察]Eachlessonlastsforanhour.每节课持续一个小时。[探究]last在句中作不及物动词,意为“持续;延续;持久”;“lastfor+时间段”意为“持续……”。如:Howlongwillthefineweatherlast?这种晴朗的天气会持续多久?Themeetingonlylastedforafewminutes.会议只开了几分钟。3.—Whatabadday!It'srainingagain.I'mafraidwecan'tflyakite.—Don'tworry.Itwon't________long.A.liveB.lastC.waitD.go●4twomore另外两个[观察]Intheafternoon,wehavetwomorelessonsbeforeschoolfinishes.下午放学前我们还要再上两节课。Iwouldlikeanothertwobowlsofrice.我想再要两碗米饭。[探究]more作形容词,意为“另外的;附加的”,“数词+more+名词复数”表示“____________”,相当于“another+数词+名词复数”。[拓展]more构成的固定短语:54.(1)改为同义句Annahastowriteanothertwoletterstoday.Annahastowrite________________letterstoday.(2)单项填空Wedon'thaveenoughvolunteerstolookafterthehomelesspeople.Atleast________areneeded.A.anothertenvolunteersB.moretenvolunteersC.tenanothervolunteersD.manytenvolunteers●5insteadof代替,而不是[观察]SomepeoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.一些人学习德语,而不学法语。[探究]insteadof意为“代替,而不是”,其后可以接名词、代词或动名词。如:Wewillplayfootballinsteadofswimming.我们要去踢足球而不是游泳。[拓展]instead作副词,意为“代替;反而,却”,常用于句末或句首。如:Shedidn'tstudy.Instead,sheplayedtabletennisthewholeday.她没有学习,反而打了一天乒乓球。5.用instead或insteadof填空(1)Youshouldgooutforawalk________watchingTVathome.6(2)Whowilldothisjob________?(3)Judydidn'tanswermyquestion.________,sheaskedmeanotherquestion.●6neitherpron.两者都不adv.也不[观察]Mymarksinhistoryandartweren'tsogoodbecauseneitherismyfavouritesubject.我的历史和美术成绩都不好,因为这两科都不是我最喜欢的。[探究]neither用作代词,表示“(两者)都不”,还可用作副词,意为“也不”。[拓展]neither三考点词性用法例句代词意为“两者都不”,常用于“neitherof+可数名词复数/代词复数”,作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。Neitherofthemlikes/liketravelling.他们两个都不喜欢旅游。连词构成短语:neither…nor…,意为“既不……也不”,其后接句子的同等成分。连接两个主语时,谓语由第二个主语决定(即“______________”)。NeitherhenorIaminClassFour.我和他都不在四班。副词意为“也不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子用______________。此时也可用________替换neither。Ifyoudon'tsupporttheplan,neither/norwillI.如果你不支持这项计划,我也不支持。6.(1)2016·安徽Helenhasgottwobrothers.________ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any(2)2017·达州—Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A.Either;other7B.Neither;anotherC.Neither;elseD.Either;another●1IfIpassmyexamsnextyear,I'llstayhereuntilI'meighteen.如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到18岁。[探究](1)此句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用________________。如:Ifitdoesn'trainheavily,Iwilldrivetomeetmypenfriendattheairport.如果雨下得不大,我会开车去机场见我的笔友。[拓展]if作连词,还译为“是否”,引导宾语从句,可与whether互换。如:Iwonderif/whetheritwillbefinetomorrow.我想知道明天是否是晴天。(2)until作连词,引导时间状语从句,此时其主句的谓语动词应是延续性动词;如果主句的谓语动词是短暂性动词,则要用not…until…,意为“直到……才……”。如:Pleasedonotgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.请等公交车停下来再下车。活学活用1.(1)2017·咸宁—Celia,joinusintheSuperSummerCampifit________thisweekend.—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.isfine;rainsB.isfine;willrainC.willbefine;willrainD.willbefine;rains8(2)Juliedidn'tleaveheroffice________thepolicearrived.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whileD.until●2…noneofthemcantelluswhattodo.……他们没有一个人能告诉我们该做些什么。[探究]whattodo意为“做什么”,为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。该结构可以在句中作宾语、主语和表语,常可以转换成一个由该疑问词引导的从句。如:Idon'tknowwhattodonext.(作宾语)=Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.我不知道下一步该做什么。Thequestioniswheretogo.(作表语)问题是去哪里。2.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow________toBeijingZoo?—Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget9详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1.pass;fail2.absent;present3.bell短语互译1.中学2.从……到……3.休息4.代替,而不是5.……和……都6.例如7.talkabout8.aboveall9.dowellin…10.eachother11.atthestartof…12.atleast句型在线1.
本文标题:2018-2019学年九年级英语下册 Module 2 Education Unit 2 What
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