2018-2019学年高中英语 Module 1 British and American Engl

-1-EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.单元质量检测(一)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWearealocalbusinessthathasbeenoperatingfor25yearsandwewouldlovetointroduceyoutothewondersoftheYorkshireDalesunderground.Wewillmeetyouattheparkingplacenearestthecaveanddirectionswillbegivenonbooking.Everyonewillchangeintothecavingkit(装备)attheroadheadandwalkashortdistancetothecavebeforebeginningyouradventureunderground.Thetripsinvolvewalkinginastreamway,somestooping(俯身)andsomecrawling.Therearesomesimpleclimbs,afewdeeppoolsandawaterfalltodealwithtoo.Youjustneedareasonableamountoffitnessandflexibility(柔韧性)tomovethroughthecaveasthereisbendingandsomeshortcrawlingsections.Minimumageis8yearsold.Wearelicensedtotakechildrenwithoutaparentwiththemifnecessary.Thetripsstartat5：00p．m.andfinishby8：00p．m.Whatwesupply:Cavingsuits,helmets,lights,belts,rainboots,andallsafetyequipment.Whattowear:Eachpersonshouldwearwarmclothingi．e.trousers(NOTjeans),twopairsofsocks,underwear,twolayersofupper­bodywear(e.g.sweatshirt/pulloveretc.),atleastoneofwhichshouldhavefulllengtharms.Atcertaintimesoftheyear,ahat,glovesandascarfarealsorecommended.Whattobring:AcompletechangeofclothesandatowelasyouwillgetWET,abagforyourwetclothes.Whatwewillneedfromyoubeforetheevent:Acontactnumberforwhenyouareinthearea;thenamesofparticipantsandtheirfeetsizes,approximateheightandbuild(S,M,L,XL,XXL,etc.)．Theageofanyunder18s:Wewillprovideyouwithamedicalformorparentalconsent(同意)formasappropriateonbooking.Charges:Adult￡25.00,Child￡25.00.Othercharges：Bookingisessential.Forfurtherinformationortobook,contact：-2-Tel:[phone]E­mail:[e-mail]:语篇解读：本文介绍了一家旅游公司去约克郡河谷旅行的行程安排、提供的服务，以及游客需准备的衣服、随身携带的物品等相关事项。1．Wherewilltheparticipantsinthiseventmeet?A．Attheentranceofthecave.B．Attheparkingplace.C．Attheinformationtable.D．Inthecrawlingarea.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Wewillmeetyouattheparkingplacenearestthecave...”可知，集合地点是在停车场。故选B项。2．Beforeyoustartthetrip,youareadvisedto________.A．exerciseforacertainperiodoftimeB．bringyourownsafetyequipmentC．bringextraclothestochangeintoD．bringatleasttwoT­shirts解析：选C细节理解题。根据“Whattobring:AcompletechangeofclothesandatowelasyouwillgetWET,abagforyourwetclothes.”可知，需要多带一套衣服以便在被淋湿的时候更换。故选C项。3．Teenagersunder18yearsold________.A．shouldbeaccompaniedbytheirparentsB．willbechargedlessthanadultsC．musthaveasignedmedicalformorparentalconsentformD．willgoonadifferentroutespeciallypreparedforthem解析：选C细节理解题。根据“Theageofanyunder18s:Wewillprovideyouwithamedicalformorparentalconsent(同意)formasappropriateonbooking.”可知，18岁以下的游客需要提供签字生效的体检表或家长同意书。故选C项。BEnglishLanguageDayiscelebratedeachyearonApril23,thedatewhenWilliamShakespeare,thegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguage,wasborn.ManypeopleconsiderEnglishastheunofficial“worldlanguage”becauseit-3-issowidelyused.Englishisthemainlanguageofbusinessacrosstheworld.ItisthemostwidelyusedlanguageontheInternetandsocialmedia.ThefirstEnglishLanguageDaywastheresultofworkbytheUnitedNations.Afewyearsago,theU．N.'sEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(theUNESCO)createdLanguageDaysforeachoftheU．N.'ssixofficiallanguages.Theaimwastocelebratetheuseofdifferentlanguagesaroundtheworldandindifferentcultures.AnothergoalwastocampaignforequaluseofallsixofficiallanguagesthroughouttheUnitedNations.TheotherfivelanguagesareArabic,Chinese,French,RussianandSpanish.TheU．N.celebrateditsfirstEnglishLanguageDayonApril23,2010.ToimproveyourunderstandingofAmericanEnglish,youhavecometotherightplace:learningenglish.voanews.com.Everyday,youwillfindnewsandinformationineasyEnglish.Ourstoriesandaudiopodcasts(播客vocabulary,listedinourLearningEnglishWordBook.Youcanfindclassic“AmericanStories”onthewebsiteeveryFriday.OnSaturdays,youcanfindEverydayGrammar,ournewestseries.Itanswerscommonquestionsaboutthelanguage.ForEnglishlearnerswhowanttolearnthroughvideos,weofferLearningEnglishTV,NewsWordsandEnglishinaMinute.Inaddition,youareinvitedtotakepartinTalk2US,ourSkypeinteractive(网络互动)programforEnglishlearners.Thisshowisnormallyproducedfourdaysaweek.Alistofproductiontimesandthesubjectscanbefoundonourwebsite.语篇解读：听说过英语日吗？知道它的来源和目的吗？想学英语知道什么网站好吗？本文一一为你揭晓。4．Englishisconsideredastheunofficial“worldlanguage”becauseitis________.A．oneoftheU．N.'sofficiallanguagesB．themostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldC．thelanguageusedontheInternetandsocialmediaD．themainlanguageofbusinessacrosstheworld解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知答案选B项。5．ForwhatpurposedidtheUNESCOcreateLanguageDays?A．ToexpressthehopeofbringingmorelanguagesintotheU．N.B．TomaketheU．N.betterunderstoodthroughmorelanguages.-4-C．ToattractmorepeopletolearnthesixworkinglanguagesintheU．N.D．Tocelebratetheuseofdifferentlanguagesandcallfortheirequality.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句和第四句结合起来可知答案选D项。6．Whatdoweknowaboutlearningenglish.voanews.comfromParagraph4?A．ItisawebsiteusingsimpleEnglish.B．Itrequiresvisitorstocomeeveryday.C．Wecannotuseitunlessweknow1,500words.D．ItsstoriesarefromAmericanhistoryandculture.解析：选A推理判断题。第四段第二句里有“ineasyEnglish”；后面一句又说这个网站的内容都限定在1500词的词汇量以内，所以断定这一网站的语言很简