2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter课下能力提升（八）（含解析）北师大版

1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit17Laughter课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Whatwereyoudoing(do)thistimelastnight?2．TheteachertoldusthatLuXunis(be)agreatwriter.3．Weare_doing(do)ourhomeworknow.4．WhenIwas(be)achild,Iusedtoplaythepiano.5．Howmanypageshaveyoucovered(cover)today?6．ThisiswhatIhave_been_expecting(expect)sincemychildhood.7．Untilthenhehad_known(know)nothingaboutityet.8．Iwon'tspeaktohimunlessheapologizes(apologize)tome.Ⅱ.选词填空pointout，otherwise，starvetodeath，deliver，giveup，makefunof1．Ishouldpoint_outthatnoneofthesepaintingsisgood.2．It'scrueltomake_fun_ofpeoplewhoaredisabled.3．Whateverhappens,Iwon'tgive_up.4．ThegirlseemedastonishedthatsomanypeopleinsomeAfricancountrieswerestarve_to_death.5．Shutthewindow;otherwiseyou'llgetcold.6．Doyouhaveyourmilkdeliveredeverymorning?Ⅲ.完成句子1．老师宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。Weheld_our_breathwhileourteacherreadtheexamresults.2．面临这么多困难，我们没能按时完成任务。Faced_withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.3．早睡早起对你的身体有好处。Earlytobedandearlytorisedoes_good_toyourhealth.4．对于所有问题我都没有准备。Iwasn'tprepared_forallthequestions.5．我需要把这些旧的衣服送出去一些。Ineedtogive_awaysomeoftheseoldclothes.Ⅳ.翻译句子1．看着太阳从东方慢慢升起真好。(Itis＋adj.＋todo...)It's_great_to_see_the_sun_rise_slowly_in_the_east.22．每天早上读英语对你的学习有好处。(dogoodto)Reading_English_every_morning_does_good_to_your_study.3．我很喜欢那幅古画。(beattachedto)I've_been_very_attached_to_that_old_picture.4．他们决心面对这些困难。(faceupto)They_were_determined_to_face_up_to_the_difficulties.5．没有人喜欢在公共场所被取笑。(makefunof)Nobody_likes_being_made_fun_of_in_public_places.Ⅴ.完形填空Areyoutiredofbeingleftoutwhileyourso­calledhelperisjusthangingout?__1__，it'squiteannoying.Ibelievethatyoushouldn't__2__othersforthingsyouwanttodo.Thisstartedtobecomea(n)__3__duringasixth­gradegroupproject.Inourproject,mypartnerandIhadtoplanandbudgetforatriptoAustralia.Inthe__4__，hepromisedtodo__5__ofthework.Ihadjustgoneonand__6__hewouldkeephis__7__，butunfortunately,thedaybeforeitwas__8__，hetoldmehehadn'tdoneathing.Soallthatnight,Ihadto__9__myhalf,aswellashis.ThiswaswhenI__10__wecouldn'trelyonanyone.Ireliedonhim,__11__hedroppedtheball.You'dthinkthatbynowIwouldhave__12__mypreviousexperience,butno.Everyyearwehaveabandcompetitioncalledsolo(独奏)andensemble(合奏).(Thisisa(n)__13__whereyouplayasoloforseveraljudgesandtheygiveyouadvice.)Ihadparticipatedforthepasttwoyearsandwas__14__todoitagain.WhentheteacheraskedmeifIwantedtodoit,Iansweredwithouthesitation.Aweeklater,alistofnamescameout,givinginformationtoindividuals.Attheendofthelist,my__15__hadnotbeencalled.SoI__16__myhandtoaskaboutthe__17__whensheaskedifIreallywantedtogo.Thisreally__18__metofeelbetrayed.Peoplearen'talways__19__tobereliedon.Mostlyyoucanonly__20__yourselftocarryoutwhatyouwanttodo.语篇解读：本文是夹叙夹议文。生活中的两件事让作者明白：一定不要依靠别人去做自己想做的事，凡事都要依靠自己。1．A.PersonallyB．SurprisinglyC．AbsurdlyD．Eventually3解析：选A由下文作者经历的两件事可知，作者有过这样的经历，所以她个人认为，这确实让人生气。2．A.searchforB．dependonC．replytoD．laughat解析：选B由下文作者的经历和第10空后的“relyon”可知，作者认为不应该依靠别人去做自己想要做的事。3．A.exampleB．causeC．challengeD．reality解析：选D由文章首句以及下文作者的经历可知，在六年级的一次小组活动中，这成为了现实。4．A.listB．distanceC．beginningD．past解析：选C由第8空前的“thedaybeforeit...”可知，一开始，作者的伙伴信誓旦旦地说他会承担他的那份工作。5．A.mostB．allC．noneD．half解析：选D第9空后的“half”有提示。他原来承诺他干一半工作。6．A.foundB．provedC．assumedD．admitted解析：选C由本空前的“hadjustgoneon”可知，作者只是继续做自己的事情，想当然地认为他会做他自己分内的工作。7．A.secretB．wordC．balanceD．fame解析：选B由第4空后“promised”可知，作者原以为他会恪守诺言。8．A.perfectB．successfulC．dueD．clear解析：选C由上文的“toplanandbudgetfor...”和下文的“Soallthatnight,Ihadto...”可知，到了约定时间的前一天，他却告诉作者他什么都没干。9．A.finishB．planC．startD．change解析：选A他什么也没做，所以这些活只好由作者来完成。10．A.doubtedB．promisedC．imaginedD．realized解析：选D不要依靠别人，这是作者从这次经历中认识到的。411．A.soB．butC．orD．for解析：选B与本空前构成转折。作者原本依靠伙伴，但他却出差错。12．A.learnedfromB．worriedaboutC．thoughtofD．referredto解析：选A由下文作者讲述的另一次经历可知，作者在这里是说读者可能认为作者会从上一次经历中吸取教训。13．A.meetingB．competitionC．interviewD．journey解析：选B由本空后的“playasoloforseveraljudgesandtheygiveyouadvice”可知，这是一次赛事。另外，上句的“competition”有提示。14．A.eagerB．afraidC．cleverD．sorry解析：选A由下句的“answeredwithouthesitation”可知，作者已经参加了两届了，这次她还想再去。15．A.attentionB．cardC．numberD．name解析：选D上句的“alistofnames”有提示。在名单末尾，作者没有听到她的名字。16．A.washedB．spreadC．raisedD．pressed解析：选C由本空后的“ask”可知，作者举手发问。17．A.mistakeB．wayC．procedureD．choice解析：选A由上文内容可知，作者已报名参加，但名单里却没有她的名字，因此她询问哪里出了错。18．A.forbadeB．ledC．requestedD．warned解析：选B由本空后的“feelbetrayed”可知，这让作者觉得被出卖了。19．A.ableB．willingC．annoyedD．lucky解析：选A由上文的两个例子可知，作者认为别人并不总是可依靠的。20．A.bearB．permitC．remindD．trust5解析：选D由上句的“bereliedon”可知，要完成你想做的事，你只能相信自己。Ⅵ.阅读理解“Excuseme,Ijustwanttotakeanothercookie...”Theslimmanreachedovermyshouldertograbachocolatecookie.“Theyaredelicious，”hesaid.“I'meatingmyfourth，”headded,asheputitintohismouth.Wewereataneighborhoodsocialgathering.“Areyouarunner？”Iasked,thinkingsomeonewhoisthinandeatssomanycookiesmustbeadevotedexerciser.“Oh,yes.Irunmarathonsandtrainallyearround，”hereplied.“Myrunninggroupmeetsat6ameverymorningallyearround,unlessthereisasnowstormortoomuchicetorunsafely.”Myneighborslisteningtothisconversationnoddedinunderstanding,butmovedawayfromthetray(托盘)ofdesserts.Noneofustrainedforanything,andourgymworkoutswereatmosttwohourslong...butusua