实验室管理系统的设计与实现

i本科学生毕业论文2014年5月7日论文题目：实验室管理系统的设计与实现学院：计算机科学技术年级：2010级专业：计算机科学与技术姓名：秦琦冰学号：20101825指导教师：金虎I摘要高校实验室是科研、教学的重要组成部分，是实现素质教育的基地，是培养具有创新意识和实践能力人才的摇篮。实验室的建设、实验室的管理、实验设备的配置与使用的科学化、实验内容的设置、实验室工作人员的素质等都不仅影响着学校的教学、科研水平，而且是关系到学校发展前途的大事。因此，各高校实验室都迫切需要改革传统的实验室管理方法，对实验室实行现代化管理。本论文针对目前实验室管理存在的问题，确定了进行开放实验室管理的解决方案，开发了一个“实验管理系统”来协助实验室开放管理工作的完成。本论文拟设计一个基于JSP的高校实验室管理系统。该高校实验室系统主要应用了jsp，struts2、SQLServer、连接池、tomcat6.0、jquery、javascript、css、html、jstl、css、EL表达式等技术。系统无需复杂的环境支持。后台利用SQLSevrer2005数据库服务器存放系统全部的数据信息，该系统实现了实验室管理人员、学生、教师等网络用户对实验室资源的管理和访问。关键词高校实验室；开放实验室管理；实验管理系统；实验室；IIAbstractUniversitylaboratoryisanimportantpartofscientificresearchandteaching.Itisthebasetorealizethequalityeducationanditisthecradleofcultivatingcreativeawarenessandpracticalability.Thelaboratoryconstruction,laboratorymanagement,laboratoryequipmentconfiguration,experimentalcontentsandlaboratorypersonnelqualitynotonlyaffecttheschoolteaching,butalsoaffectthescientificresearchlevelandthefutureofschooldevelopment.Therefore,themethodoflaboratorymanagementhavebeenneedtotransformedintothemodernmanagementoflaboratory.Thepaperaimsattheexistingproblemoflaboratorymanagementputsforwardthesolutionofopenlaboratorymanagement.Itcompletethedevelopmentofaexperimentmanagementsystemwhichassiststohelpinthemanagementofopenlaboratory.ThisthesisdesignsacollegelaboratorymanagementsystembasedonJSP.TheuniversitylaboratorysystemismainlyusedJSP,Struts2,SQL,Server,connectionpool,tomcat6.0,jQuery,JavaScript,CSS,HTML,JSTL,CSSandELexpressiontechnology.Thesystemdoesnotneedthecomplexenvironment.ThebackgroundwhichuseSQLSevrer2005databaseserverstorageallthedatainformation.Thesystemachievesthemanagementandaccessoflaboratoryresources.Keywordsuniversitylaboratory；openedlaboratorymanagement；laboratory；i目录摘要............................................................................................................................................IAbstract...................................................................................................................................II前言...........................................................................................................................................1第一章绪论.............................................................................................................................21.1研究背景及意义........................................................................................................21.2国内外研究现状........................................................................................................21.3本文结构....................................................................................................................3第二章系统开发技术介绍.....................................................................................................42.1Struts2介绍................................................................................................................42.2Hibernate介绍.........................................................................................................42.3B/S结构简介.............................................................................................................52.4JSP技术简介.............................................................................................................52.5Java语言介绍............................................................................................................62.6本章小结....................................................................................................................6第三章系统的需求分析和总体设计.....................................................................................73.1可行性分析.................................................................................................................73.1.1经济可行性.....................................................................................................73.1.2技术可行性.....................................................................................................73.1.3操作可行性.....................................................................................................73.2系统总体功能的需求分析.........................................................................................83.3系统的总体设计.........................................................................................................83.3.1学生管理模块..................................................................................................93.3.2资产管理模块................................................................................................103.3.3教师管理模块................................................................................................113.3.4实验室教学管理模块...................................................................................113.4数据库的设计..........................................................................................................123.4.1数据库概念设计............................................................................................12ii3.4.2数据库逻辑结构..............................................................