2019-2020学年高二英语 寒假作业（12）新人教版

寒假作业（12）一、小题练习1、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent2、Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce___________witheachother.A.theyhavequarreledB.havetheyquarreledC.theyhadquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled3、Nosooner______thanthereportersrushedtoasktheathletetosaysomethingaboutthegame.A.didheappearB.heappearedC.hadheappearedD.hehadappeared4、______thendidtheyunderstandthatitwastheirownfault.A.TillB.BythenC.SinceD.Only5、IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom________solonelyasnow.A.haveIfeltB.IhadfeltC.IhavefeltD.hadIfelt6、Child_____________hewas,heknewwhatwastherightthing.7、Tallshewas,shecouldn’treachtheoranges.8、Thewomanwasaladyofstrongmindandnotonceshelosesurvivingtheearthquakeinthedarkness.9、Fundamentalcomputersaretodevelopingmoreindustrialstructure,heavyrelianceonthemmayseparatepeopleindailylifeandaffecttheirinterpersonalrelationships.10、Notuntilrecently____________theyencouragethedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.11、Havethescientistknownthatthecreaturehecreatedwassouglyandfrightening,hewouldn’thavesparednoefforttoworkonit.12、Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimestheactorcometotheparty.13、NosoonerMoYansteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.14、Notonlythenurseswantapayincrease,buttheywantreducedhoursaswell.15、ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmejustnowdidIknowtheanswer.二、阅读理解Chinaisshowingtheworlditsgreatresolve(决心)intheglobalclimatecampaignwithconcreteandself-motivatedeffortsaswellasseriouscommitment.AttheopeningceremonyoftheParisclimatesummit,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingrestatedChina'splanmadeinJunetocutitscarbonemissions(排放)perunitofGDPby60-65percentfrom2005levelsby2030,andincreasenon-fossilfuelsourcesinprimaryenergyconsumptiontoabout20percent.Withalargepopulation,Chinaisfacingincreasingresourcelimits,severeenvironmentalpollutionandaworseningecosystem,anditscitizensarealsobecomingincreasinglyawareofenvironmentalproblems.Sufferingenvironmentalproblemsandseeingtheeffortsasimportanttotransformingitseconomicgrowthpattern,thecountryhasmuchatriskifclimatechangeisleftunattended.Actually,climatechangeeffortsarealreadyincludedinChina'smedium-andlong-termprogramofeconomicandsocialdevelopment,andecologicaleffortsaretheclearcharacteristicsinChina's13thFive-YearPlan(2016-2020).Althoughitisandwillbeadevelopingcountryforalongtimetocome,Chinahasbeenactivelyinvolvedintheglobalcampaignagainstclimatechange,nowtoppingtheworldintermsofenergyconservationanduseofnewandrenewableenergies.However,China'sdevelopmentrightsneedtoberespected.ItisunfairtooverstressChina'sstatusasoneoftheworld'slargestgreenhousegasemittersandregarditasthemajorpartofresponsibilitiesintheglobalfightagainstclimatechange.ItisworthyofnoticethatChina'semissionsofgreenhousegasesperpersonarefarlowerthanthoseofdevelopedcountries,especiallytheUnitedStates,althoughrapideconomicexpansionanditspopulationbasehavemadeitoneofthebiggestproducersofthegases.Toshowitsgreatresolve,BeijinginSeptemberalsoannouncedtheestablishmentofanindependentSouth-Southcooperationfundof20billionRMBtohelpdevelopingcountriesaffectedbyglobalwarming.WhileChinaiseagerlyaccomplishingitspolicycommitments,developedcountriesshouldstopquestioningChina'scommitmenttofightingclimatechangeandpointingfingers,andstartshoulderingtheirdueresponsibilitiesinstead.1.Chinaisself-motivatedtofightagainstclimatechangeinorderto______.A.transformitseconomicpatternB.toptheworldC.solveitspopulationproblemD.respondtopressurefromdevelopedcountries2.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph7refersto______.A.theUnitedStatesB.ChinaC.economicexpansionD.thepopulationbase3.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.somedevelopedcountriesarenottakingontheirdueresponsibilitiesB.ChinawillcarryoutitsplanbystoppingitsdevelopmentC.ChineseemitmoregreenhousegasesthanAmericansonaverageD.Chinawillcompletelyusenon-fossilfuelsby20304.WhichofthefollowingisasignofChina’sself-motivatedfightagainstclimatechange?A.Expandingitseconomy.B.Donatingmoneytodevelopingcountries.C.Usingnon-renewableenergies.D.MakingitpartofChina's13thFive-YearPlan.三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnApril5,tocelebratetheQingmingFestival,ourclassorganizeatriptotheMemorialHallofCrossing-the-Yangtze-RiverCampaign,thatliesonthenorthbankoftheChaohuLakeinHefei.ThemainbuildingoftheMemoriallookslikeahugewarship.Howimpressivelythesightis!Atthefirst,wetogetherpresentedflowerstohonoringthosewhofoughtforthefreedomofourcountryandadmireourgreatachievements.ButthenwetouredaroundtheMemorial.Weviewedthepicturesandvaluableobjectofthattimeandlistenedtheguide'sintroduction.Onlythendidwetrulybegantorealizetheimportanceofpeace.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：答案：B解析：句意:尽管他可能是个沉默寡言的学生,但课下谈论喜爱的歌手时,他话很多。本题考查as引导的让步状语从句的倒装用法,这里的as相当于though意思是“虽然、尽管”,从句中常使用倒装语序,常把表语成分提到as前面,但应注意被提前的名词前不用冠词a/an,the.2答案及解析：答案：B解析：略3答案及解析：答案：