八年级英语下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet第二课时Sectio

第二课时SectionA(3a～3c)1．else形容词，意为“其他的；别的”，用于疑问词和不定代词之后。CanIdoanythingelseforyou？我还能为你做点别的事吗？【注意】somebodyelse，anybodyelse的所有格形式分别是somebodyelse's，anybodyelse's。2．towards介词，意为“向，朝”。常用在动词后面表示动作的方向，用在表示时间的名词之前则表示“接近”。【注意】towards指“朝”目的地移动；to含有“到达”之意。eg：Thedogiscomingtowardstheboy.那条狗朝男孩走去。3．sand用作名词，意为“沙；沙子；沙滩”，指细小的石粒时，是不可数名词。4．wait是不及物动词，意为“等，等待”，后跟宾语时要加介词for，即：waitforsb./sth.意为“等待某人/某物”。eg：Theyarewaitingfortheirfriends/thenextbus.他们正在等待他们的朋友/下一趟公共汽车。【拓展】waittodosth.等着做某事waitforsb.todosth.等着某人做某事can'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事5．cutdown砍倒eg：Don'tcutdownanytrees.别砍树木。【注意】cut的现在分词为cutting，过去式和过去分词均为cut。一、根据首字母提示填写单词。1．HeoftengoestoShanghaiby______．2．Sallyhasgotgood_______inthefinalexam.3．Isawbothofthemwalking_______thecinemajustnow.4．Theislandisapieceof_______inthemiddleofthesea.5．Apenisa_________forwriting.shipmarkstowardslandtool二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6．WhenIfirst____________(arrive)ontheisland，Ihadnothing.7．I'vealready_________(build)abighouse.8．Hehas__________(bring)backmanyusefulthings.9．Howlonghaveyou_________(be)there?10．Theoldwoman________(die)threeyearsago.arrivedbuiltbroughtbeendied三、单项选择。11．—____haveyoulivedinLanzhou?—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.(2015，兰州)A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowsoonD．Howold12．—What____thingsdoyouknow?—Sorry，Iknowonlyalittleaboutit.Youmayasksomeone________.A．other，otherB．other，elseC．else，elseD．else，otherAB13．WhenIwalkedpastthepark，Isawsomeoldpeople____ChineseTaiji.A．doesB．didC．doingD．aredoing14．Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe____everyyear.A．cutoffthemB．cutthemoffC．cutdownthemD．cutthemdownCD四、根据汉语完成句子。15．我不会放弃，我会等着另一艘船。Iwon't_________andIwill_________anothership.16．他几乎每天出去的时候都随身携带着他的枪。He__________________________almosteveryday.17．我想让他们学习种植水果和蔬菜。Iwantthemto____________fruitandvegetables.18．他在沙滩上发现了另一个人的脚印。Hefound_____________anotherman'sfeet_______________．giveupwaitforgoesoutwithhisgunlearntogrowthemarksofonthesand五、阅读理解。Whileyouareintrouble，whatareyougoingtodo？What？Cry？Orescape？Thoseareallthewrongway！RobinsonCrusoecantellyoutherightanswer!Itisanexcitingstory：RobinsonCrusoehatedthecomfortablelifeinhishometown.So，hewantedtobeaseamanandtraveledaroundtheworld.Butoneday，aterriblethinghappened.Agreatstormcameandtheirboatcrashed！NoonewasaliveinthisaccidentexceptRobinson.Hewastheluckiestmanintheworld，becauseallhisfriendsweredeadbuthewasalive.However，atthesametimehewasthemosttragicmanofall—Hemustfacethefact.Aloneonanislandwithoutfood，waterorgun！But，allroadsleadtoRome！Hejustusedhishandstoworkhard！Then，hemadeacave，builtahouse，grewcornandkeptgoats.Intheend，hecouldenjoythelifeontheisland.Inhistwentyfourthyearontheisland，hesavedawildman，andgavehimthenameof“Friday”．WithRobinson'steaching，“Friday”becameagoodservant.Friday，theygotaboatandescapedfromtheisland.Surely，thewriterofRobinsonCrusoeisreallyahero!It'stoohardtodescribeRobinsonwithwords.WecouldsaythatRobinsonwasveryclever，andalsohewasbrave，…Certainly，toomanygoodwordscandescribehim.Butnow，Ithinkitisn'timportant.However，themostimportantthingiswhatwehavelearnedfromthestory.Thatis，useourownhandstoworkhardwithconfidence!19．Robinsonwantedtobeasailorbecause____．A．sailorwasaninterestingjobB．hecouldearnmoremoneytobeasailorC．hedidn'tlikethequietlifeinhishometownC20．Howmanypeoplewerealiveintheaccident？____A．Noone.B．One.C．Two.21．Theunderlinedword“tragic”means“____”inChinese.A．悲惨的B．伤心的C．现实的22．Robinsonmet“Friday”____．A.beforehetraveledaroundtheworldB．whentheaccidenthappenedC．whenhewasontheislandBAC23．Accordingtotheauthor，____isthemostimportantthingwecanlearnfromRobinsonCrusoe.A．beingbraveandhardworkingB．beingbraveandconfidentC．beinghardworkingandconfidentA