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当前位置:首页 > 临时分类 > 通用版2021届高考英语应用文写作必备素材与核心句式专题03学习与生活
1学习与生活【真题再现1】(2020年7月,浙江卷)假定你是李华,你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.询问近况;2.分享班级最新消息;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考范文]DearPeter,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.Howareyoufeelingnow?Ihopemygoodnewsforyouwillsweepawaytheshadowofdisease.Lastmonth,anEnglishfestivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.Ifonlyyouhadbeenthere.Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.Yours,2LiHua[写作分析]本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,向因病假回国休假的外教老师询问近况,分享消息和表达祝愿。[写作步骤]第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般过去时和一般现在时。结构:三段式结构。第一段询问近况;第二段告知班级消息;第三段表达祝愿。要求:1.询问近况(Howareyoufeelingnow?)2.告知班级消息(mygoodnews;performedasongwhichyoutaughtus)3.表达祝愿(wishyouaquickandcompleterecovery)第二步:列提纲(重点词组)besorrytodo;onsickleave;sweepaway;assoonas;givesb.warmapplause;recovery第三步:连词成句1.Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.2.Ihopemygoodnewsforyouwillsweepawaytheshadowofdisease.3.Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.4.Weallmissyouverymuchandwishyouaquickandcompleterecovery.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,3第五步:润色修改[范文点评]范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。1.作者范文中使用了主从复合句,如:Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavegonebackhomeonsickleave.(听说你请病假回家了,我很难过。)这句话运用了that引导宾语从句。Lastmonth,anEnglishfestivalwasheldinourschool,andourclassperformedasongwhichyoutaughtusatthefestival.(上个月,我们学校举办了英语节,我们班在节上表演了一首您教我们的歌曲。)这句话运用了which引导限制性定语从句。Assoonaswefinishedthesong,alltheaudiencegaveuswarmapplause.(我们一唱完这首歌,所有的观众都给了我们热烈的掌声。)这句话中assoonas引导时间状语从句。2.使用了一些固定词组,如besorrytodo;onsickleave;sweepaway;assoonas;givesb.warmapplause等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。【真题再现2】(2020年,全国卷III)假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教MissEvans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:1.剧情简介;2.指导内容;3.商定时间地点。注意:41.词数100左右;2.结束语已为你写好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考范文]DearMissEvans,Howiseverythinggoing!Iamwritinginsinceritytoaskyouafavorregardingaplayweadaptedaccordingtothetextbook.We’dliketocombineyourculturewithoursbyadaptingtheclassicnovelTheSteamboatforashortEnglishplay.Theplayissetonabigstormaftermidnight,ontheraftdowntherivernavigation,weseeasteamboatthatisgoingtosink.Wesavedascaredboy.However,theadaptionisquiteachallenge.HavingwrittentheEnglishscript,wedon’twantanythinginappropriatetospoiltheplay.Sowouldyoupleasesparesometimetoreviewthedraftscriptattachedtothisemailandmakenecessarychanges?Ifitisconvenient,mayIpayyouavisitatyourofficenextTuesdaytogiveyoumoredetails?Givenyourbusyschedule,I’dbeveryappreciativeifyouoffertogivesomeprofessionaladvice.Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestregards!Yourstruly,LiHua[写作分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,请求外教MissEvans对于《theSteamboat》改编短剧的支持。5第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时,一般过去时和一般将来时。结构:总分总法第一段说明写这封邮件的目的;第二段详细说明英语戏剧的剧情介绍和指导内容细节问题;第三段表达感谢,并期待早日得到回复。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)writeto;accordingto;combine;adaption;challenge;attachedto;convenient第三步:连词成句根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改[范文点评]范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:Ifitisconvenient,mayIpayyouavisitatyourofficenextTuesdaytogiveyoumoredetails?这句话运用了if引导的条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。【经典演练】随着中国国际地位的提高,越来越多的外国人在学习汉语。假如你叫李华,你的正在学习汉语的美国网友James给你发来一封电子邮件,请你给他推荐一两本汉语小说以提高他的6阅读能力。请你给他回一封email,告诉他你推荐的小说,并给出理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.文中不得提及本人姓名及学校名称。[高分范文]DearJames,It'sagreathonortorecommendsomeChinesenovelstoyou.Generallyspeaking,itisyourowninterestthatdetermineswhatnovelstochoose.IfyouareinterestedinChineseclassicalliterature,IwouldliketorecommendJourneytotheWestandRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou,bothofwhichenjoypopularityallthetime.Thesimplifiedversionsofthemarelivelyandinterestingaswell,andmucheasiertounderstand.Ifmodernliteratureistoyourtaste,IpreferyoutochooseTransparentCarrotswrittenbyMoYan,thefirstChinesewritertohavewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Ihopemyrecommendationcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Yours,LiHua[句子改写]用do型强调句改写范文中划线的句子Generallyspeaking,yourowninterestdoesdeterminewhatnovelstochoose,[佳句临摹]佳句1:IfyouareinterestedinChineseclassicalliterature...toyou,bothofwhichenjoypopularityallthetime.临摹1:使老妇人宽慰的是她的两个女儿都是名医。Whatcomfortstheoldladyishertwodaughters,bothofwhomarefamousdoctors.7佳句2:Ifmodernliteratureistoyourtaste,Ipreferyouto...临摹2:如果你觉得这种食物不适合你的口味儿,那你就自己做。Ifyouthinkthisfoodisnottoyourtaste,cookbyyourself.【写作宝典】高考应用文写作提供的信息点多,但句数有限,熟练掌握以下四种整合信息的方法非常重要。【方法1】使用介词短语用介词短语合并句子有两种情况我们常常可以用到:(1)介词短语作定语,(2)介词短语作状语。[例1]用介词短语将下列句子合并成一句。(1)Wastewaterismakingtheriverwo
本文标题:通用版2021届高考英语应用文写作必备素材与核心句式专题03学习与生活
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