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当前位置:首页 > 临时分类 > 七年级英语上册 Unit 8 Fashion知识点 (新版)牛津版
7Aunit8知识点1.thinkabout思考/考虑,后接名词,代词或动词ing形式。I’mthinkingaboutgoingshopping/whattowear.thinkof记起/想起/考虑/认为thinkover仔细考虑;2.疑问词+todo放在ask/decide/forget/know/learn/show/teach/tell等动词之后作宾语.Iwanttoknowwheretogo.3.inbed:卧床休息/睡觉Don’treadinbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.onthebed在床上Sheputshercoatonthebed.lie动词,躺/平放lieonthebed/inbed.躺在床上liedown躺下lieonthegrass躺在草地上lie不及物动词,说谎Don’tlietoourparents.不要向父母说谎。lie还可以做名词谎言tellalie/telllies说谎话4.spend作动词,意思是“度过”。Mycousinwantstospendtheweekendwithus.我表弟想和我们一起过周末。spend作动词时还可以表示“花费(时间、金钱等)”。(1)sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.“某人花时间/金钱在某事上”。Doyouoftenspendyourmoneyonnewbooks?你经常把钱花在新书上吗?(2)sbspend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。Ioftenspendmymoney(in)buyingbooks.pay(付款/赔偿),主语是人;sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.Ipaidfiftyyuanforthecoat.我花50元买了这件外套。cost花费,主语是某物,sthcost(s)sb.somemoneyThecoatcostsme50yuan.take占用,花费时间,主语一般是it或物。Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.Ittakesmetenminutestogotoschool.5.数字+more+可数名词=another+数字+可数名词再有…/另外…tenmoreminutes=anothertenminutes6.tie作名词,意思是“领带”,是可数名词。Myfatherhasanewtie.我父亲有一条新领带。tie还可以作动词,意思是“捆绑,系”,常用短语:tie…to…是“把…拴/系/绑到…上”。Pleasetiethedogtothetree.7.lend作动词,意思是“借给”,强调“借出”。“把某物借给某人”用lendsb.sth=lendsth.tosb.。Canyoulendyourbiketome?=Canyoulendmeyourbike?(borrowsth.fromsb/sp.从…借(入)keep借用(一段时间)8.be+too+形容词+forsb.对某人来说太…It’stoolargetome.It’stoodifficultforhimtolearnEnglish.be+too+形容词+todosth.“太…而不能做某事”Theboyistooyoungtoschool.这个男孩太小了,不能去上学。9.begoingto+V原形打算,将要做…=will+V原形Heis(not)goingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.10.lightadj轻的,反义词:heavy重的;light还可以作为可数名词,表示灯Turnoffthelightswhenyouleave.11.among介词,在…中(在三者或三者以上之间)Thereisasheepamongthetrees.between一般指在两者之间,后接两者的名词或代词或由and连接的两个人或物。HelensitsbetweenJimandme.12.popular流行的;受欢迎的(bepopular/morepopular/themostpopular)Trainersarepopularamongyoungpeople.bepopularwithsb受某人的欢迎Mr.Liispopularwithhisstudents.李老师受他的学生欢迎。13.以here/there开头的倒装句HerecomesSimon.Herecomesthebus/theteacher.Herewe/youare.14.cool形容词酷的/潇洒的/凉爽的Theylookcool!(系动词+adj)It’scoolandwindyinautumn.15.both作代词,意思是“两个(都)”。bothof…意为“两者…”,后接名词、代词的复数形式.(名词前必须与the或形容词性物主代词连用,代词需用宾格)。Bothofmyparentsareteachers.Bothofthem/uslikeplayingfootball.both…and….意为:…和…两者都(做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式)BothheandIarestudents.16.bemadeof意思是“由……制成”(能看出原材料)Thecoatismadeofleather.这件外套是由皮革制成的。bemadefrom是“由……制成”(能看不出原材料)Thepaperismadefromthewood.纸是由木头制成的。bemadein+产地在…制造ThiswatchismadeinChina.bemadeby+人由某人制成Thiskiteismadebymyfather.17.writealettertosb给某人写一封信(writetosb.)get/receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信18.wait不及物动词等待waitaminute/amoment等待某人/某物waitforsb/sthWhatbusaretheywaitingfor?迫不及待做某事:can’twaittodosth/can’twaitforsth.Theycan’twaittomeeteachother./can’twaitfortheparty.19.goforsth去从事(活动/运动),去参加goforabigdinner/goforawalk20.fit形容词健康的/适合的keepfit保持健康befitforsth/sb适合某事/某人Sheisfitforthejob.她适合这个工作。befittodosth.适合做某事Thisbookisfitforchildrentoread.这本书适合儿童阅读。fit动词表示:适合/合身(fitsb=befitforsb)Thispairofshoesfitsmewell.=Thispairofshoesisveryfitforme.21.Whatdo/doessbthinkof…=Howdo/doessblike….?某人认为…怎么样?22.aredsilkblouse.多个形容词修饰名词顺序:大小长短形状+年代新旧+颜色+国籍出处+材料用途+名词23.that’sall.….就这些了,…..至此结束了That’sallfortoday’sshow/theparty.今天的表演/派对到此结束。24.thenumberofsth…的数量(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式)Thenumberofgirlsinourclassis36.anumberof…许多…(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数)Anumberofpeoplelikethisbook.许多人喜欢这本书。25.anyother+单数名词=anyoftheother+名词复数其他任何…(在同一范围内除了某人/某物以外的其他人或事物)Heistallerthananyotherboy/anyoftheotherboysinhisclass.他比班里其他任何男孩儿都高。当被比较的人或事物不在同一范围或不属于同一类别时,用“any+单数名词。ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.26.sblookscoolinsth=sthlookscoolonsb人+in+颜色/衣服衣服+on+人27.感叹句Whata/an+adj+名词(单数)+主谓What+adj+名词(不可数/复数)+主谓How+形容词/副词+主谓!语法知识:现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作。1.现在进行时的肯定句主语+be(am,is,are)+Ving+其他IamwatchingTVnow.我现在正在看电视。动词的现在分词的变化规则:(1)在动词词尾后加一ing。如:study→studying,cook→cooking(2)以不发音e结尾的动词,去掉e再加一ing。如:give→giving,take→takingdance—dancingskate—skating(3)以ie结尾的动词,变ie为Y,再加一ing。如:die→dying,lie→lying。(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写辅音字母,再加ing。get→getting,swim→swimming,run→running。2.现在进行时的否定句主语+be+not+现在分词+…Sheisn’treadingnow.现在她不在看书。3.现在进行时的一般疑问句Be+主语+现在分词+…?一Aretheyplayingtennisnow?一Yes,theyare.是的,他们是。/No,theyaren’t.不,他们不是。4.现在进行时的特殊疑问句疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+…?Whatareyoudoingnow?你现在在干什么?注意:(1)现在进行时的句子往往带有now,atpresent,atthemoment等时间状语,或带有look,listen等暗示词。Mybrotherisplayingcomputergamesatthemoment.Listen!Someoneissingingintheroom.(2)have,like,know,understand,hope,want,love;look,sound,smell,taste等连系动词也不用现在进行时。重要短语:1.thinkaboutwhattowear考虑穿什么衣服2.tenmoreminutes=anothertenminutes再过10分钟3.inbed卧床4.solazy如此懒惰5.fashionshow时装表演6.ofcourse当然7.apairofredandwhitetrainers一双红白相间的运动鞋8.bemadeof由…制成9.write(aletter)to写信给10.that’sright那是正确的11.plantodosth.计划去做某事12.fitfor适合于13.thinkof认为;考虑14.toolargeforme对我来说太大15.darkblue深蓝16.wearsportsclothes穿着运动服17.lookcool看起来酷18.bepopularamongyoungpeople在年轻人中受欢迎19.bothofthem他们两个20.1ookmodernandbeautiful看起来时尚漂亮21.differentstylesofclothes不同风格的服饰22.lightandcomfortable又轻便又舒适23.apurpleshirt一件紫色的衬衫24.apairofgreytrousers一条灰色的裤子25.redandgreytie红灰相间的领带26.looksmart看起来很精神/潇洒27.ayellowcottonblouse一件黄色的棉质女士衬衫28.abluescarf/T-shirt一条蓝色的围巾/T恤衫29.aredsilkblouse一件红色的丝绸女士衬衫30.ablackwoolskirt一条黑色羊毛短裙31.apairofredboots一双红色的靴子32.
本文标题:七年级英语上册 Unit 8 Fashion知识点 (新版)牛津版
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