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Module8词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于习惯或爱好的描述1.specialadj.特别的,特殊的Tonightisaveryspecialoccasion.今晚是非同寻常的日子。2.secretn.秘密。keepasecret保密Nelly,willyoukeepasecretforme?耐莉,你能为我保守一件秘密吗?3.exercisen.锻炼,运动,不可数名词;takeexercise做运动。n.练习题,是可数名词。Isuggestyougoonadietandtakemoreexercise.我建议你节食,多做运动。Shedoesherpianoexercisesintheafternoon.她每天下午练习钢琴。4.wearvt.穿,戴,表示一种状态,其后可跟表示衣服的词,也可以跟表示首饰之类的词。词义辨析:dress/wear/puton/inputon:着重于“穿”这一动作,即由没穿到穿这一动作的完成,意为“穿上,戴上”,后接衣服、鞋帽等。Iwantyoutoputonthiscoatandthishat.我要你穿这件外套,戴这顶帽子。wear“穿着;戴着”,表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等。Heseldomwearsawatch.他很少戴表。dress可表示动作,常用人作宾语,不接“衣”作宾语,意为“给…穿衣服”。Mysonisnowabletodresshimself.我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。in是介词,表示“穿着、戴着”之意,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。Hewasinanewblackcoat.他穿着黑色的新外套。5.expensiveadj.贵的,昂贵的6.spendvt.花(钱);花费,一般用表示人的名词作主语。spend+n.花费…Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?你业余时间怎么打发?spend+时间/金钱+onsth.在…上花费时间/金钱Howmuchdidyouspendonthenewcar?你买这辆新车花了多少钱?spend+时间+(in)doingsth.花费时间做谋事Iusuallyspendonehourdoingmyhomeworkeveryday.我每天通常花1小时做作业。7.moneyn.钱(不可数名词)。拓展:money是不可数名词,但美元、英镑等具体的货币名词时可数的。人民币中的yuan是汉语拼音,没有复数形式。8.matchn.(尤指体育方面的)比赛,竞赛Ourteamhaswonthefootballmatch.我们队赢得了足球赛。9.hear意为“听见”;hearfrom意为“收到...的来信”。Ihearfrommycousineverytwomonths.我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信。词义辨析:hear/listen/listentohear表示所听到的结果。Iheardyourwords.我听到你说的话了。listen表示听的动作。Listen!Thereisagirlsingingoutside.听,外面有个女孩在唱歌。listen是不及物动词,后面如果要加宾语的话,就要加介词to,因此便有了listento。Iliketolistentomusic.我喜欢听音乐。10.afraidadj.担心的,害怕的beafraidofsth害怕...I‘mafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。I’mafraid(that)…恐怕...I’mafraidthatIcan’tgowithyou.恐怕我不能和你一起去了。11.Wouldyouliketodosth.?意为“你愿意做某事吗?”,常用于有礼貌地向别人提出邀请或建议。其肯定回答一般为“Yes,I’dlove/liketo.”;否定回答常用“I’dlove/liketo,butI...”。也可以说成:Wouldyouloveto...?12.like动词,意为:喜欢,喜爱。like+名词/代词,意为喜欢某人或某物。Tomlikesfishverymuch.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。liketodosth.意为“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”。Iliketoswimwithyoutoday.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。likedoingsth.意为“(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”。Helikessinging.他喜欢唱歌。13.watchsb.dosth.意为“观看某人做某事”。watchsb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。Heiswatchingusmakingacake.他正在观看我们制作蛋糕。单项选择1.(2014年贵州毕节中考)Moststudentsspendtoomuchtimecomputergames.A.playingB.playC.playsD.played2.(浙江宁波中考改编)---Excuseme,wherecanIexchange(交换;兑换)?---There'sabank(银行)onthesecondfloor.A.booksB.foodC.moneyD.stamps3.(山东济宁中考改编)MostBritishhighschoolstudentsuniforms(校服)atschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup4.(江西中考改编)---Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?---.Ihavetostudyfortomorrow'stest(考试)。A.I'dlovetoB.I'mafraidnotC.SoundsgoodD.Noproblem5.---Wouldyouliketogobikeridingwithustomorrow?---.A.Sorry.I'dlovetoB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.Sure.IhavetohelpmyparentsD.Yes,Ican.Ihaveapianolesson6.Ioftenwritemyyoungerbrother,butIneverhearhim.A.from,toB.to,fromC.to,ofD.to,to7.---Let'sgivesomebookshimhisbirthday.---It'sagoodidea.A.to,toB.for,forC.to,forD.for,to8.Tom'smotherlikesandshealwaysathome.A.reads,readingB.reading,readingC.reading,readsD.reads,reads解析及答案:1.可用“固定搭配法”解题。spendsometimedoingsth.为固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”,故选A。2.可用“联系上下文法”解题。根据答语“在二楼有一家银行”可知,问句是询问与钱有关的事,exchangemoney意为兑换钱,故选C。3.可用“用法辨析法”解题。wear穿着,强调状态;dress给...穿衣,宾语为人;puton穿上,强调动作;dressup装扮、打扮、由句意“大多数英国中学生在学校穿着校服”可知此处表示“穿”的状态。故选A。4.可用“联系上下文法”解题。问句意为“今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗?”由答语的后一句“我必须准备明天的考试”可知此处为否定回答。故选B。5.A、C、D宪哥选项的前后都有逻辑意义上的错误,故选B。6.固定搭配。writeto...意为给...写信;hearfrom...意为收到...的来信。句意为:我经常给我的弟弟写信,但我从未收到他的来信。故选B。7.固定搭配。givesth.tosb.意为给某人某物。后一空用介词for表示原因。故选C。8.考查动词的用法。like后可接动名词形式;she作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选C。基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.Mymotheraremembersmybirthday.2.Isingasong(歌曲)athisbirthdayp.3.Shenhasnoodlesforbreakfast,becauseshedoesn'tlikethem.4.---Whataboutgoingfishing?---It'sg.5.OnChristmasDay(圣诞节)theyusuallyhaveasmeal.6.---Wyouliketolistentomusic?---Yes,I'dloveto.7.Jimgetsalotofponhisbirthdaypartyeveryyear.8.---Howoldareyou?---It'sa(秘密).9.ThereisafootballmbetweenChineseteam(队)andJapaneseteam.10.Though(尽管)thehouseisverye,hestill(仍然)wantstobuyit.11.---Canyouvisitthezoowithme?---I'manot.Ihavetostayathomeanddomyhomework.12.I'mveryhtogetyourletter.答案:1.always2.party3.never4.great5.special6.Would7.presents8.secret9.match10.expensive11.afraid12.happy巩固提高二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子,词数不限)1.我的祖父母每天在公园锻炼以保持健康。Everydaymygrandparentsgetsomeexerciseinthepark.2.我的妹妹喜欢购物。Mysister.3.周末他花费很多时间读书。Heatweekend.4.请把那些衣服送给玛丽。toMary.5.我们在这个聚会上玩得很愉快。Weatthisparty.6.你经常收到你父母的来信吗?Doyouoftenyourparents?7.恐怕我不能和你一起去游泳了。IIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.8.星期六晚上我们经常去听音乐会。WeoftentotheonSaturdayevening.9.周末你通常做什么?Whatdoyouusuallydo?10.我爸爸从来不吃冰激凌。Myfathericecream.答案:1.tostayhealthy2.likesgoingshopping3.spendslotsoftimereading4.Pleasegivethoseclothes5.haveagoodtime6.hearfrom7.amafraid8.go;concert9.atweekends10.nevereats一、单项选择1.YoucanlearnEnglishtelevision.A.inB.fromC.onD.at2.Betty'sbrotherusuallyablueshirt.A.wearsB.wearC.towearD.wearing3.heplaysbasketballafterclass.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimesD.Sometime4.Iusuallyspendaboutonehourmyhomeworkeverynight.A.doingB.doC.todoD.does5.---Ispend5,000yuanthisiPhone.---Wow,somuch!Ican'tafford(负担)it.A.onB.inC.atD.to6.---Doyouofte
本文标题:七年级英语上册 Module 8 Choosing presents(词汇篇)试题 (新版)外研版
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