四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题（三）

四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题（三）注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWelcometoOxfordUniversityMuseumsAshmoleanMuseumEstablishedin1683,theAshmoleanMuseumistheoldestmuseumintheUKandoneoftheoldestintheworld.IthousestheUniversity'sextensivecollectionsofartandantiquities,rangingbackoverfourmillennia.Location:BeaumontStreetTel:01865278000Open:Tue.Sun.10:00-17:00Charge:Admissionisfree;specialexhibitionsareticketedandachargemayapplyNote:ForgroupbookingsTel:01865278015OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryhousestheUniversity'scollectionsofzoological,entomological,paleontologicalandmineralspecimens.With4.5millionspecimensitisthelargestcollectionofitstypeoutsideofthenationalcollections.Location:ParksRoadTel:01865272950Open:10:00-17:00dailyCharge:AdmissionisfreeNote:GroupsmustbookinadvanceMuseumoftheHistoryofScienceTheMuseumoftheHistoryofScienceishousedintheworld'soldestsurvivingpurpose-builtmuseumbuilding.Itcontainstheworld'sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.Location:BroadStreetTel:01865277280Open:Tue.Sun.12:00-17:00Charge:AdmissionisfreeNote:Bookingrequiredforgroupsof15ormorePittRiversMuseumThePittRiversMuseumholdsoneoftheworld'sfinestcollectionsofanthropologyandarchaeology,withobjectsfromeverycontinentandfromthroughouthumanhistory.Location:ParksRoad(enterthroughtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory)Tel:[phone]Open:Tue.Sun.andBankHolidayMondays:10:00-16:30Charge:AdmissionisfreeNote:Groupsmustbookinadvance1.Ifagroupof20studentswanttovisittheoldestmuseumintheUK,theyshouldcall________.A.01865277280B.01865278015C.01865270927D.018652729502.Whichofthemuseumscanvisitorsgotoanydayoftheweek?A.AshmoleanMuseum.B.MuseumoftheHistoryofScience.C.OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.PittRiversMuseum3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AshmoleanMuseumisontheBroadStreet.B.PittRiversMuseumcontainstheworld'sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.C.Wedon'thavetobookinadvanceifourgroupwanttovisittheUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.WecanenterthePittRiversMuseumthroughtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【解析】【文章大意】本文为应用文，主要向我们介绍了牛津大学的几个博物馆。1.细节理解题。在第一段AshmoleanMuseum中提到Establishedin1683,theAshmoleanMuseumistheoldestmuseumintheUKandoneoftheoldestintheworld阿什莫尔博物馆建于1683年，是英国最古老的博物馆之一，也是世界上最古老的博物馆之一。它的联系电话Tel：01865278015，由此可知，B项正确。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory中Open:10:00-17:00daily可知，牛津大学自然历史博物馆的开放时间是每天的上午十点至下午五点，你可以在一周中任何一天去参观。C项正确。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第一段AshmoleanMuseum中的Location:BeaumontStreet可知，阿什莫尔博物馆在博蒙特街，而不是在布劳得大街，A项不符；由第三段MuseumoftheHistoryofScience中Itcontainstheworld'sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments可知，科学史博物馆收藏了世界上最好的历史科学仪器，而不是皮特利弗斯博物馆，排除B项；由第二段OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory中Note:Groupsmustbookinadvance可知，团体参观必须提前预定，C项不符；根据第四段PittRiversMuseum中Location:ParksRoadenterviatheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory（通过牛津大学自然历史博物馆进入公园路）可知，我们可以通过牛津大学自然历史博物馆进入皮特河博物馆，故选D。BHaveyoueverlostyourcaronaparkinglot？Ithappens．Youparkandgoshopping．Whenyougetback，youhavenoideawhereyourcaris．Thenyoustartwanderingaroundclickingonthepanicbuttononyourcarkeyssothealarmgoesoff．Itcanbefrustrating，especiallyonahot，sunnyday．No，youdon'tneedtoinstall（安装）anexpensiveGPSsystemtokeeptrackofyourcar．That'stooexpensive．Butisthereawaytotrackyourcarwithoutspendingtoomuch？Yes，nowthereis!ACalifornia-basedstartupcompanywasabletomakethisareality．Theycreatedatinydevice（设备）thatworkswithyoursmartphone，anditcouldbeexactlywhatyou'relookingfor．Whatisit？It'scalledTrackRBravo．Itisatrackingdevicethesizeofacoin．It'schangingthewaywekeeptrackoftheimportantthingsinourlives．Howdoesitwork？It'seasy!InstallthefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone，connecttheapptoyourdeviceandyou'rereadytogo!SimplyconnectTrackRtowhateveryouwanttotrack．Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesorless．Youcanconnectittoyourkeys，briefcase，wallet，yourlatesttechgadgetsandanythingelseyoudon'twanttolose．ThenusetheTrackRapptolocateyourmissingiteminseconds．Thisdevicehassavedmetonsoftimeandmoney!saidJohnnyBlaze．4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordfrustratinginParagraph1mostprobablymean？______A.Troublesome．B.ConfusingC.Disappointing．D.Joyful5.ComparedwithGPSsystem，whatmakesTrackRBravoabetterchoice？______A.Itworksfaster．B.It'scheaper．C.It'smorereliable．D.It'ssmallerinsize．6.WhatdoweknowaboutTrackRBravo？______A.Itcanbecontrolledbyhumanvoice．B.Ittakesalongtimetomakeitwork．C.Itsusersneedtopayforitssoftware．D.Itcanbeconnectedtodifferentobjects．7.Inwhichpartofanewspapaperisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom？______A.Technology．B.Education．C.Economy．D.Culture．【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】（1）---（4）ABDA（1）．A．词义理解题．根据第一段第四句Thenyoustartwanderingaroundclickingonthepanicbuttononyourcarkeyssothealarmgoesoff．Itcanbefrustrating，especiallyonahot，sunnyday（之后你开始四处走动，同时按动钥匙上的报警按钮让报警器鸣响．尤其是在炎热阳光明媚的天气下，这让人非常厌烦）可知，frustrating等同于Troublesome，故选A．（2）．B．细节理解题．根据文章最后一句话Thisdevicehassavedmetonsoftimeandmoney!saidJohnnyBlaze可知，TrackRBravo设备给大家省了好