四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语 阅读理解编习题（8）

伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（8）附答案【能力选练】A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Paragraph1：Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:（1）greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds；（2）citrus（柑橘）fruitsandtomatoes;（3）potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;（4）meatofallkinds，fishandeggs;（5）milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal（谷类食物），riceisalsointhiskindoffood;（7）butter，orsomethinglikebutter.Paragraph2：Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaclay.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Paragraph3：Therearetwoproblems，then，infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof_______food.A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal2.Accordingtothescientists，whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken，apples，cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes，carrots，riceandbread.C.Oranges，bananas，fishandtomatoes.D.Beef，pork，fishandmilk.3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________．A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.havetheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.5.IfthereisParagraph4，whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?A.WhenpeopleeattheirlunchB.WhattodowiththetwoproblemsC.HowtocookfoodindifferentwaysD.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood参考答案1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【能力选练】B【****吉林省实验中学】A“Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions．AsChinaopensitsdoors，studyingabroad（出国）hasbecomeadreamformanyChinesestudents．Theywanttolearnabouttheworld．It'struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves．Languageskillswillimproveanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs．Butweshouldconsidersomeproblems．Languageisthefirst．Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferentculture．Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven'tdonebefore，likelookingafterthemselves．Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves，itisdifficultforstudentstostudywell．Finally，noteveryfamilycanaffordstudyingabroad．FormostChineseparents，thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh．WeknowthatmanyfamouspeoplesucceedingreatthingsthroughhardworkinChina．LiuXiangisagoodexample．OnceanAmericancoachinvitedhimtherebutherefused．HekepttraininghardwithhisChinesecoach．HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympics．Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin，considerwhetherstudyingabroadistherightdecision．根据短文内容选择正确答案。（5分）()71．ManyChinesestudentsdreamaboutstudyingabroadto________．A．studyEnglishB．getmoremoneyC．learnabouttheworldD．visitfriends()72．Thewriterthinks________isthefirstproblemtoconsiderbeforestudentsstudyabroad．A．1anguageB．placesC．timeD．money()73．ThewritermentionsLiuXianginthepassageinordertotellusthat________．A．LiuXiangwasagoldmedalwinnerB．studyingabroadistherightdecisionC．AmericancoachesarenotbetterthanChineseonesD．peoplecanalsosucceedinChinaiftheyworkhard()74．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutstudyingabroad?A．Itwillcoststudents'familiesalotofmoney．B．Itwillmakeiteasyforstudentstolearnwell．C．Studentswillmeetalotofdifficultiesintheirlife．D．Studentswillspendmuchtimegettingusedtoadifferentculture．()75．Thispassageismainlyabout________inforeigncountries．A．thewaytostudyB．thecostofstudyingC．thedreamofstudyingD．theproblemsofstudying参考答案71-75CADBD【能力选练】C【****宜宾】Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟)．Don’targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespec