上海市金山中学2018-2019学年高一英语5月月考试题（含解析）

上海市金山中学2018-2019学年高一英语5月月考试题（含解析）第Ⅰ卷（共100）Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension(25分)SectionA(10分)Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.2liters.B.13liters.C.26liters.D.52liters.2.A.InanEnglishclass.B.Inaswimmingpool.C.Onabus.D.Inasportinggoodsstore.3.A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bytaxi.D.Bycar.4.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.EmployerandEmployee.D.Salesmanandcustomer.5.A.Havealesson.B.Takeatest.C.Seeafilm.D.Gotobed.6.A.It’sverydifficultbecauseofthelanguagebarrier.B.Theremaybesomeunexpectedproblemsinit.C.It’stroublesomebecauseoftheculturaldifference.D.Theremaybeasmallobstaclewhichyoucanexpect.7.A.Shewantsabottleofjuice.B.She’dlikesomealcohol.C.Thelocationofthebarisunknown.D.Theredwineinthisbarisperfect.8.A.Anexcellentresume.B.Anentryform.C.Ajoboffer.D.Thepositionofsystemengineer.9.AIt’sfamous.B.It’sprofessional.C.It’sexpensive.D.It’scheating.10.A.The26-month-oldbabyisalwaysbusywatchingvideos.B.TVandvideosmayhurtachild’slanguagedevelopment.C.Nothingcanreplaceparentsinkids’languagedevelopment.D.ChildrenusuallywatchTVtoopassivelytolearnsomething.SectionB(15分)Directions:InSectionB,youwillhear1longerconversationand2shortpassagesandyouwillbeaskedthreeorfourquestionsoneachoftheconversationandthepassages.Theconversationandthepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingconversation.11.A.Encouraging.B.Dishonest.C.Interesting.D.Nervous12.A.Howtostarthisownbusiness.B.Howtodeveloparealinterest.C.Howtospeaktoawomanbravely.D.Howtobalancehisstudyandwork.13.A.Hehastoloosenaschedule.B.Helovesthefeelingwithstudents.C.Heisdissatisfiedwithhiscurrentjob.D.Hewantstodeterminehisfuturedevelopment.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.AKidsthrewlittereverywhere.B.Thecampdirectorgaverudeorders.C.Somemysteriousplasticlitterwasfound.D.Kids’jointeffortsledtoacleancamp15.A.Bytakingpicturesoflitterhepickedup.B.Bysharingphotosoftheterriblydirtyplanet.C.Bykeepingarecordofcrowdsourcedcleaning-up.D.Byinspiringkidstopickupfivepiecesoflittereveryday.16.A.Thereisstrengthinnumbers.B.Birdscanhelptopickuplitter.C.Litterisartisticandapproachable.D.Morestrawsshouldbeusedinthecafé.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.17.A.Toenablestudentstorejectviolence.B.Tohelpstudentsfacestrugglesmoreproperly.C.Toimprovestudents’health.D.Toeliminatepovertymoreeffectively.18.A.Howtocalmdownbytalkingtoexperts.B.Howtocleartheirmindthroughouttheday.C.Howtomaketheirteachershappy.D.Howtorespondtosituationsbetter.19.A.Morestudentsdroppedoutlastyear.B.Thereislessbadbehavioroncampus.C.Studentsarelessresponsiblefortheirstudy.D.Morestudentsarewillingtobesenttotheoffice.20.A.Itseffectremainstobeseen.B.Everyonecanbenefitfromit.C.Ithelpstogetridofpovertytosomeextent.D.Thereisenoughevidencetoshowitssignificance.Ⅱ.Grammarandvocabulary(30分)SectionA(20分)(A)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.ItwasacoldwinterdaythatSunday.Theparkinglottothechurchfilledupquickly.Inoticed,asIgotoutofmycar,fellowchurchmembers______1______(whisper)amongthemselvesastheywalkedinthechurch.AsIgotcloser,Isawamanleaningupagainstthewalloutsidethechurch.Hewasalmostlyingdown______2______hewereasleep.Hishatwaspulleddownsoyou______3______notseehisface.Heworeshoes______4______looked30yearsold,toosmallforhisfeet,withholesalloverthem,histoesstuckout.Iguessedthismanwashomelessandasleep,soIwalkedonbythroughthedoorsofthechurch.Wealltalkedforafewminutes,andsomeonementionedtheman______5______(lie)outside.Peoplewhisperedbutnoonetooktrouble______6______(ask)himtocomein,includingme.Afewminuteslaterchurchbegan.WeallwaitedforthepreachertotakehisplaceandtogiveustheWord,whenthedoorstothechurchopened.Incamethemanwalkingdownthechurchwithhisheaddown.Peoplegaspedandwhisperedandmadefaces.Hemadehiswaydownthechurchandupontothepulpit(讲坛)______7______hetookoffhishatandcoat.Myheartsank.There______8______(stand)ourpreacherhewas______9______“homelessman”.ThepreachertookhisBibleandlaiditonhisstand.“Folks,Idon’tthinkIhavetotellyou______10______Iampreachingtoday.Ifyoujudgepeoplebytheirappearance,youhavenotimetolovethem.”【答案】1.werewhispering2.asif3.could4.which/that5.lying6.toask7.before8.stood9.the10.what【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者在去做礼拜时，在教堂门口遇到一个无家可归的人，但是没有请他进来，结果发现这个人是牧师，告诉人们不要以貌取人的人生哲理。【1题详解】考查过去进行时。句意：在他们走进教堂的时候，教堂里的其他成员正在窃窃私语。文章的基调是过去时，但whisper是过去正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故填werewhispering。【2题详解】考查方式状语从句。句意：他躺在那里，好像睡着了。“hewereasleep”是作者的一种猜测，故使用asif，意为“好像”引导方式状语从句。故填asif。【3题详解】考查情态动词的