山西省百校联考2019年中考英语模拟试卷（一）（含解析)

2019年山西省百校联考中考英语模拟试卷（一）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．（1分）OnTree﹣PlantingDay，IplantedsomeyoungtreeswithmysisterandIwilllookafter____well．（）A．herB．themC．us2．（1分）NowadaysproductsMadeinChinaaremuchlovedbyforeigners，especiallytraditionalChineseart____likepapercutting．（）A．coursesB．skillsC．pieces3．（1分）Acausewouldalwaysleadtoaresult．____it'sbettertothinktwicebeforemakingamove．（）A．SoB．OrC．But4．（1分）It'sespeciallyimportanttobehaveina____wayinpublicplaces．（）A．specialB．directC．proper5．（1分）Socialpracticeactivitiesencouragestudentstousewhattheyarelearninginreallife．Thiscan____thestudents'interestsinstudy．（）A．developB．collectC．compare6．（1分）Whileshoppingonlineis____accepted，theoverpackaging（包裹）leadstoomuchrubbish．（）A．widelyB．suddenlyC．probably7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣IthinkJohnsetagoodexampleinourschool．﹣﹣﹣That'strue．Whoeveris____healwaystrieshisbesttogiveahand．（）A．introubleB．inpublicC．inperson8．（1分）Ifwe____computerstoomuch．I'mafraidthatwemightforgethowtowriteChinesecharacters（汉字）oneday．（）A．careaboutB．dealwithC．dependon9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Gina，youlookthinner．What'sthesecret？﹣﹣﹣____．Iexercisemorethanbefore．（）A．FirstofallB．AsaresultC．Inthatcase10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Theexamiscomingsoon．Iwanttoknow____．﹣﹣﹣Well，youcanlistthethingsyouhaven'tunderstoodyetandtalkwithyourteachers．（）A．howIcanprepareforitB．whocanteachmebetterC．whatIshouldunderstand二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．11．（5分）（AliceandJohnaretalkingontheirwayhome．）Alice：John，whatareyougoingtodoforvacation？John：（1）Alice：Greatidea!Whydoyoumakesuchaplan？John：FirstIwanttorelaxmyselfafteralong﹣timework．Alice：Yeah．（2）John：Besides，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountrybecauseofreformandopening﹣up（改革开放）．SoIwanttotakealook．Alice：（3）Iamsoproudofourcountry．John：That'strue．Chinahasmadearapidprogressinmanyfields．Alice：（4）John：IplantojoinagroupcalledRideBikestoTravel．Alice：Soundsfun!（5）John：Thankyousomuch．A．Iagreewithyou．B．Haveagoodtime!C．Willyoutravelbybike？D．Iamgoingtostayathome．E．Thenhowareyougoingtodothat？F．I'dliketotravelaroundthecountry．G．We'retoostressedoutfortheexam．三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（10分）Therewasonceaboywhowasoutplayinginafieldwithhisfriends．Astheywereplayingtheboycameacrossastonethatlookedinteresting．Itwasn'tas（1）astheotherstones．Itwasalittlebitsparkly（闪耀的）．Butitwasstillquitedirty．Theboypickedupthestoneand（2）topolishit．Hisfriends（3）himforthis．Theysaid，（4）areyoupolishingthatdirtyoldstone？Itisn'tworthanythingatall!Buteveryday，whentheywentouttoplay，theboywouldbringthestonewithhim，polishingitwhenevertheytook（5）．Thiswentonforsometime．Thenoneday，theboylefthishometo（6）hisfriendsasusual．Butthistime，hehadquitea（7）forthem．Whenheshowedthemthestone，theywereamazed．Itwas，infact，notanordinarystoneafterall﹣itwasabeautifuldiamond（钻石）．Theboystayedupallnight，polishingituntilitwas（8）clean．Therewillbetimesinyourlifewherepeoplewilltrytodiscourageyou．Theywilltellyouthatyou'rewastingyourtimeonsome（9）task．Butwhentheydothis，thebestthingyoucandoisignorethemandcontinuetowork（10）yourgoal．Youcanturnaroughstoneintoadiamondifyouhavepersistence（毅力）andcourage．（1）A．brightB．specialC．common（2）A．decidedB．refusedC．expected（3）A．shoutedatB．laughedatC．pointedat（4）A．WhenB．WhyC．How（5）A．breaksB．notesC．photos（6）A．callB．joinC．treat（7）A．promiseB．choiceC．surprise（8）A．completelyB．simplyC．clearly（9）A．relaxingB．seriousC．meaningless（10）A．againstB．towardC．through四、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个题，每小题2分，共50分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺．13．（10分）请阅读下面的六个小标题，将其与下列的新闻快讯进行匹配．（1）ThewordhardworkwasmentionedbyPresidentXiJinpinginhis2018NewYear'sspeech．IfeelthemillionsofordinaryChinesearethegreatest，andIalsofeelthathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork．hesaid．Thephrasehappinessisachievedthroughhardworkquicklybecamepopular，andhasbecomeabuzzwordamongChinesepeople．（2）TheMinistryofEducationworkedoutanewsetofcurriculumstandard（课程标准）forhighschoolstudents．OneofthebiggestchangesisagreaterfocusontraditionalChineseculture．Studentsareaskedtoreadmoreancientpoemsandotherclassicalworks．（3）The55﹣km﹣longHongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridge（HZMB）openedonOct.24.2018．Itwasdescribedasoneofthesevenwondersofthemodernworld．ThebridgeconnectsHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai．ItshortensthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromhourstoabout45minutes．（4）WuDajingisaChineseshort﹣trackspeedskater（短道速滑运动员）．OnNov．11.2018．Wusetanewworldrecordof39.505secondstocompletethemen's500﹣meterraceattheWorldCupintheUS．Hebrokehisownrecordof39.584seconds．Hissuccesscomesfromhishardworkandself﹣discipline．（5）Paintingsareartfortheeyes．ButthePalaceMuseumnowhasartfortheearsaswell．Lastyear，itsfirstmusicalbumcameout﹣AncientPaintingsCanSing．Thereare11songsonthealbum．Eachsongcomesfromafamouspaintinginthemuseum．Theycangiveyouabetterideaofwhateachpaintingisabout．A．Thelongestcross﹣seabridgeB．ArtfortheearsC．Xu'smanymedalsD．HotwordoftheyearE．FastestontheiceF．Moreattentiontoculture14．（10分）请阅读下面辩论赛正反方的观点，选出一个最佳选项．HeMeixi，14Inmyopinion，there'snothingwrongaboutparentssharepicturesoftheirbabiesonline．Itshowsthattheylovetheirchildren．Th