2020新教材高中英语 UNIT 4 History and traditions Section

SectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.IwaswonderingifIcouldspeaktowhoeverischargeoftheproject.答案in2.Beforelong,thebellrang,(announce)theendoftheEnglishclass.答案announcing3.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent(approach)tothestudyofmathematics.答案approaches4.Agreatnumberofimmediatemeasureshavebeentaken(ensure)people’slivesandsafety.答案toensure5.I’dliketoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyour(generous)duringmystaythere.答案generosity6.Howmanyadults,whocomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,(eager)droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirstgotthelicenses?答案eagerly7.Inthemuseum,wesawanoldstonewhichwassaidtobeascraperusedbyour(ancestor).答案ancestors8.ArtandculturearesoimportantinGlasgowlifethat(gallery)andmuseumsaregreatinnumber.答案galleriesⅡ.短语填空thenumberof,theamountof,attheentranceto,fixone’seyeson,attendto,alltheway1.Evenifwestartreducingcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.答案theamountof2.Onlybyincreasingdoctorsby50percentcanthepatientsbetreated.答案thenumberof3.Ratherthantaketheaeroplane,theydecidedtotakeatraintoVancouver.答案alltheway4.thecinematherewasacrowdpushingtogetin.答案Attheentranceto5.Theoldmancarefullythewoundedsoldiersdayandnight.答案attendedto6.Thecleverboytheblackboardandansweredthequestions.答案fixedhiseyesonⅢ.语法专练1.Theisland,(join)tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.答案joined2.TsinghuaUniversity,(found)in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.答案founded3.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves(lose)forwords.答案lost4.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself(remind)ofhisowndreams.答案reminded5.Clairehadherluggage(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.答案checked6.Theplayers(choose)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame.答案chosen7.(2018·天津改编)IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotographs(take).答案taken8.Iwillneverforgetthedaysyou(spend)withmetogether.答案spent9.Theadobedwellings(土坯房)(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.答案built10.(2019·天津改编)Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially(design)tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.答案designed能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空(2019·河北邢台高一期末)OnemorningwhenIwassendingapackagetoapoorwoman,Inoticedalittledoginheryard.Hewas1fromaterriblecaseofmange(疥癣).Iaskedherifhewasherdogandshesaidyes.Iaskedwhyshedidn’t2himandshetoldmetherewasnothingshecoulddoaboutitforbeingshortofmoney.MyheartbrokeasIwatchedhimslowlytryingtostandhis3fromtheillness.IaskedherifshewouldmindifItriedto4him.ItoldherIwouldtrytogetsome5tomakehimfeelcomfortable.Insteadofgoingtoaregularchemist’sshop,Iwenttothelocalanimaldoctorandtoldhimwhatthedog6likeandhetoldmewhatIneeded.WhenI7tothewoman’shomeIaskedherifshewouldbesureto8thedoginthemedicineliquideverydayuntilitwas9.ImadeherpromisebecauseIknewIcouldnot10everydaytomakesureitwasdone.TwoweekslaterwhenIreturnedtothehouse,this11littleballofdogwithredfur12meatthedoor.Itwashim,shakinghistail13.Ismiledandtoldthewomanshedidagreat14.IaskedherifIcouldcallhimFirecracker(爆竹)becausehisfurwassoredandlively.She15herheadyeswithtearsinhereyestoo.EverytimeIwenttoherhomeFirecrackeralwaysgreetedmewithawaveofhistail.Thatwasthebest$16Ieverspent.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者给一个贫穷的女士送包裹时,注意到她的院子里有一只得了疥癣的小狗。作者主动提出帮小狗治疗,最后,小狗康复了,作者内心充满了快乐与欣慰。1.A.comingB.sufferingC.keepingD.protecting答案B解析根据下文的“aterriblecaseofmange”可知,那条小狗患了(sufferingfrom)严重的疥癣。2.A.feedB.sellC.treatD.donate答案C解析根据下文的“shetoldmetherewasnothingshecoulddoaboutit”可知,作者问为什么她不给小狗治疗(treat)。3.A.painB.noisesC.looksD.hopelessness答案A解析当作者看着那条小狗慢慢地试图忍受疾病带来的痛苦(pain)时,他的心都碎了。4.A.changeB.pleaseC.helpD.buy答案C解析作者问她是否介意作者帮助(help)这只小狗。5.A.medicineB.loveC.waterD.milk答案A解析因为小狗患了严重的疥癣,作者一定是想给小狗弄些药(medicine)让它感觉舒服点。6.A.soundedB.lookedC.smelledD.felt答案B解析作者告诉医生那只狗看起来(looked)是什么状况,他再告诉作者需要什么。7.A.returnedB.hurriedC.rushedD.turned答案A解析作者又回到了(returned)那个女士的家里。8.A.raiseB.protectC.walkD.bath答案D解析作者问那个女士是否能确保每天用药液给狗洗澡(bath)。9.A.cutdownB.takenapartC.usedupD.paidoff答案C解析此处指直到药水用完(usedup)。cutdown砍倒,减少;takeapart拆卸;useup用完;payoff付清,取得成功。10.A.comeB.workC.questionD.flee答案A解析作者让她承诺,因为他知道自己不可能每天都来(come)确认这件事。11.A.weakB.funnyC.energeticD.naughty答案C解析根据下文“...littleballofdogwithredfur”可知,小狗康复了,皮毛有了光泽,变得精力充沛(energetic)。12.A.droveB.ignoredC.attackedD.recognized答案D解析根据下文的“Itwashim,shakinghistail13”可知,小狗认出了(recognized)作者。13.A.honestlyB.carefullyC.anxiouslyD.happily答案D解析小狗快乐地(happily)摇着尾巴。14.A.serviceB.jobC.favorD.attempt答案B解析作者笑着告诉那位女士,她做得很好。doagreatjob“干得很好”。15.A.droppedB.movedC.noddedD.shook答案C解析根据下文的“...herheadyeswithtearsinhereyestoo”可知,那位女士含着眼泪点头(nodded)同意了。Ⅴ.语篇填空TheannualWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminorityfallsduringtheNewYearperiodoftheDaiCalendar.Itisthemostimportantfestival1.(observe)bytheDaiethnicpeopleofXishuangbannaPrefecture.Thefestivallastsforthreedays.Thefirsttwodays’2.(activity)areconcentratedonthebanksoftheLancangRiver.Onthefirstday,agrand3.(celebrate)marksthebeginningofthefestival.Anoutdoormarketissetup4.localsgofornewyearshopping.Artistscreatesandcarvingsonopenspaceclosetothemarket.Adragonboatrace5.(hold)