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2020年中考限时新题组合小卷08一、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Myneighborisadoctor.HeandhiswifearesomeofthepeopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindoffavorwarwhereoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchasthedrivewayorbuildingashed,andnexttimetheotherwouldtotopitwithanotherfavor.Yesterdaymorningtherewasabout2or3feetofsnowonthegroundandIheshoveled(铲)mydrivewayformewhenIwasoutonabusinesstriplast.SoItookoutmyshovelandtookcareofbothoursidewalksanddrivewaysbecauseitwasmyturntodoafavor.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.ThatnightIgotaonmydoor,itwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandandthankedmeforshovelingdrivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierandaboy.序号题目类型内容1完形填空互恩互惠的和谐邻里关系2语篇填空第一节停课不停学,各地中小学开展线上教学语篇填空第二节科比《致我最爱的篮球》3书面表达拒绝野味AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,a(n)camethroughthatayoungboyinourneighborhoodwasseriouslyill.,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance(救护车)10minutes,addedhe.Ayoungboygottolivehislifeyoudidmethefavorearlierthismorning.Itwasn'ttoomuchtoshovedriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain.favoristoosmall.Eventhesmallestfavorcanmakethebiggest.Onefavorwillalwaysbefollowedbyanother.A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiestA.lookingforB.goingdownC.cleaningupD.walkingacrossA.tryB.stopC.agreeD.refuseA.sawB.thoughtC.expectedD.rememberedA.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterA.soonB.backC.againD.firstA.noteB.kickC.giftD.knockA.myB.ourC.hisD.yourA.metB.savedC.supportedD.encouragedA.callB.cardC.letterD.invitationA.FinallyB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.SuddenlyA.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.thoughA.practiceB.troubleC.attentionD.experienceA.NoB.AnyC.SomeD.EachA.choiceB.progressC.decisionD.difference解答:1.【答案】A【解析】句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。A.最好的;B.最忙的;C.最富有的;D.最高兴的。根据下文的叙述可知,他们心地善良,因此是最好的人。故选:A。2.【答案】C【解析】句意:我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事。例如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。A.寻找;B.下去;C.打扫;D.走过。根据宾语thedriveway,可知应该是打扫。故选:C。3.【答案】A【解析】句意:下一次,另一家人也会帮助上次做事的家庭以回报。A.试一试;B.停止;C.同意;D.拒绝。trytodosth尽力做某事,固定短语。故选:A。4.【答案】D【解析】句意:我记着他为我铲除私家车道的积雪。A.看见;B.思考;C.期待;D.记住。根据句子的两个时间yesterday和lastwinter,可知是“记着”。故选:D。5.【答案】D【解析】句意:在我去年冬天出差的时候。A.春天;B.夏天;C.秋天;D.冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的,因此是去年冬天。故选:D。6.【答案】B【解析】句意:所以我章出铲子,把人行道和车道的雪都清除了,因为这次轮到我来做好事。A.很快;B.回来;C.再,又;D.首先。根据前文的描述,去年邻居帮了他,今年他要回报一下邻居。故选:B。7.【答案】D【解析】句意:那天晚上有人敲门。A.便条;B.踢;C.礼物;D.敲。根据onthedoor,可知应该是敲门声。故选:D。8.【答案】C【解析】句意:他立刻握往我的手,并感谢我铲除了他私家车道和人行道上的雪。A.我的;B.我们的;C.他的;D.你的,你们的。根据前文的描述,我要回报一下邻居,因此是作者铲除了他邻居私家车道和人行道上的雪。故选:C。9.【答案】B【解析】句意:因此他才能更早去上班并救了个孩子。A.见面;B.拯救;C.支持;D.鼓励。根据后文的描述,可知他救了那个男孩。故选:B。10.【答案】A【解析】句意:那天我一发动汽车就接了一个电话,说是我们社区的一个孩子得了重病。A.电话;B.卡片;C.信;D.邀请。根据后面的叙述,我和同伴离现场有两分钟的路程,最近的救护车需要十分钟,可知这些内容是通过电话知道的。故选:A。11.【答案】C【解析】句意:幸运的是,我和我的伙伴离现场只有两分钟的路程,但是最近的救护车要10分钟才能到。A.最后;B.实际上;C.幸运地;D.突然。两分钟的路程很近,对于生了重病的孩子来说,真的是幸运的。故选:C。12.【答案】C【解析】句意:一个小孩子得救了,因为你早上帮了我的忙。A.什么时候;B.除非;C.因为;D.尽管。你帮了我的忙是我能够救孩子的原因,需要用because连接。故选:C。13.【答案】B【解析】句意:铲私家车道上的雪不会很麻烦,但是我做的事情让一个孩子又能见到自己的家人,能再回学校读书并且再一次拥有生命。A.练习;B.麻烦,问题;C.注意;D.经历。铲雪不是一件费力的麻烦事。故选:B。14.【答案】A【解析】句意:没有一件好事是小事。A.不,没有;B.任何;C.一些;D.每一个。根据前文的叙述可知,作者因为铲雪才让医生及时救了孩子的命,因此好事没有小事。故选:A。15.【答案】D【解析】句意:即使最小的好事也会产生非常大的不同。A.选择;B.进步;C.决定;D.区别,不同。结合语境可知应选用difference。故选:D。二、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。WelcomedwhichordependexceptexerciseinchildforsayOnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺炎战),theMinistryofEducationissued(公布)anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeFebruary17.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwill1onsituationsandfurthernotices.However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffectchildren’sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooks2studyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathome3alongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.4short,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平台),wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.Itshouldbe5thatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection(感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“nosuspensionofclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andare6byparentsandteachers.Ofcourse,7forlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryfor8todosomephysical9orsomegames,10isgoodforphysicalhealthathome.参考答案:1、depend2、or3、for4、In5、said6、welcomed7、except8、children9、exercises10、which第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词.Game-winningshotsintheGreatWesternForumIknewonethingwasreal:I1inlovewithyou.AlovesodeepIgaveyoumyall—frommymind&bodytomyspirit&soul.Asasix-year-
本文标题:2020年中考英语组合卷练习08(含解析)
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