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当前位置:首页 > 临时分类 > (江苏专用)2020届高考英语 3500词汇读练测 模拟检测04(含解析)
模拟检测04一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.I_______myexperiencetheresomuchthatIcontinuedtovolunteerregularlyinmycommunityallthroughouthighschool.A.appreciatedB.rememberedC.accumulatedD.accelerated【答案】A【解析】根据句中的“Icontinuedtovolunteer...”可知,appreciate“感激”符合语境。remember记起;accumulate积累;accelerate加速。句意:我是如此感激我在那里的经历以至于我整个高中时期都继续定期在我的社区做志愿工作。2.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto_______abankertothispost.A.allowB.allocateC.appointD.admit【答案】C【解析】allow允许,准许;allocate分派,分配;appoint任命;指定admit承认。句意:任命一位银行家来任这样的职位,对于首相来说没有任何意义。3._______speedandflexibility,China’santi-shipmissileCM-302alsohasagreaterdestructivepowerthanothersinthemarket.A.AbsentfromB.ApartfromC.AmongD.Accordingto【答案】B【解析】apartfrom“除……以外还有”,符合语境。句意:除了速度和灵活性以外,中国的反舰导弹CM-302比起市场上其它反舰导弹更具杀伤力。4.AfternineyearsworkingtoprotectSiberiantigers,YangJunhadhiseffortsrecognizedatthe_______awardceremonyinBeijingwherehewasnamedawildlifeprotector.A.abnormalB.anxiousC.annualD.common【答案】C【解析】annual“一年一次的,每年的”,符合语境。句意:在为保护西伯利亚虎工作了九年之后,杨军在北京举行的年度颁奖典礼上获得了“野生动物保护者”的称号。5.It’safunnythingaboutlife:ifyourefusetoaccept_______butthebest,youveryoftengetit.A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD.nothing【答案】A【解析】固定短语anythingbut意为“根本不……,一点也不……”。句意:在生活里有一件滑稽的事情,如果你拒绝接受不完美的事物,你通常都会得到它。6.Muchtooursurprise,inthelastfewsecondsoftherace,Gunnellcamefrom_______towinanothergoldmedal.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere【答案】D【解析】本句为固定短语fromnowhere突然冒出来,故选D。句意:令我们惊讶的是,在比赛的最后几秒钟,冈内尔突然冒出来/不知从何而来,又赢得了一枚金牌。。7.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?—NowondershegavemethecoldshoulderwhenItriedto_______herthismorning.A.abuseB.accuseC.amuseD.adjust【答案】C【解析】amuse“使某人开心,使发笑,逗某人”,符合语境。句意:“你知道琳达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗?”“难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时,她却不理我。”8.Forsomehealthexperts,thesereforms_______anambitiousandimportantscaling-upofpublichealthcare.A.applytoB.apologizetoC.agreetoD.amountto【答案】D【解析】amountto“等于,意味着”,符合语境。句意:对于一些医疗专家而言,这些改革意味着对中国公共医疗体系进行雄心勃勃和重要的扩容。9.Ajob_______shouldalsoincludewhatskillsandpersonalqualitiesarerequired.A.agendaB.analysisC.applicantD.anxiety【答案】B【解析】analysis“分析”,符合语境。句意:就业分析也应当包括必备技能与个人素质。agenda议程;applicant请求者,申请者;anxiety焦虑。10.Carolandtherestofherteamneedto_______theterribledestructioninvalueofYahoo!A.accountforB.provideforC.applyforD.answerfor【答案】D【解析】accountfor解释;providefor供给;applyfor申请;answerfor因……而受罚;对……负责。句意:Carol和她的团队需要为雅虎的严重损失负责!11.Theentirebookdetailedly_______alltheessentialconceptsofcomputersystemfromaprogrammer’sperspective.A.agreeB.analyzeC.appointD.anticipate【答案】B【解析】analyze“分析“,符合语境。句意:从程序员的角度,整本书详细地分析了计算机系统的所有基本概念。A.perspective观点,视角;B.priority优先,优先权;C.participation参与,分享;D.privilege特权,优待。这里表示从程序员的角度,故选A。12.Haveyouthoughtabouttheproblemfromevery_______?Youcanneverbetoocareful!A.analysisB.angleC.appetiteD.angel【答案】B【解析】angle意为“(看问题或情况的)角度”,符合语境。句意:这个问题你从方方面面都考虑过了吗?你越仔细越好!注意:angel天使,天使般的人,守护神;analysis分析,分解;appetite食欲,胃口,欲望,渴望。13.Friendship,_______inmutualrespectandsharedfeelingsandactivities,tendstolastlong.A.absorbedB.amusedC.addictedD.anchored【答案】D【解析】beanchoredin“以……为基础”,符合语境。句意:基于相互尊重和分享感情和活动的友谊更易于长久。14.Thecollege_______thestudentsexchangeprogram,mostofitsstudentshavingsubmittedtheirapplicationforms.A.announcedB.allocatedC.advocatedD.appointed【答案】A【解析】announce“宣布”,符合语境。句意:学院宣布了交换生计划,大部分学生已经提交了申请表。allocate分配;advocate提倡,主张;appoint任命。15.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe_______fortheeffortsyoumake.A.applaudedB.acceleratedC.assumedD.addressed【答案】A【解析】applaud称赞,赞成,夸赞,鼓掌。accelerate促进,加速,加快;assume假定,认为;address讲演,处理。句意:即使你成绩平平或高考失败了,请记住,你应该为你付出的努力鼓掌。16.Eventhoughhumancloningiscausingalargeamountof_______,itisgoodnewsforFayeWilson,a41-year-oldsaleswomanwhocannothaveababy.A.appetiteB.apologyC.amusementD.anxiety【答案】D【解析】appetite欲望,渴望;apology道歉,歉意;amusement开心,乐趣,娱乐;anxiety忧虑,焦虑,不安。句意:即使克隆人类正在引起许多的不安,但这对于一位不能生育的41岁女销售员来说,或许是好消息。17.Itwasachallenginganddemandingjob,but_______hemanagedtohandleitappropriately.A.anyhowB.somehowC.altogetherD.somewhat【答案】A【解析】anyhow无论如何;somehow不知何故;altogether总共;somewhat稍微。句意:这是一项具有挑战性和要求很高的工作,但无论如何,他设法妥善地处理了。18.Hearingthesonpaidlittleattentiontothemarriageandthatheremainedoccupiedwithhiswork,themotherwasquite_______ifhecouldfindagirlfriend.A.ambitiousB.ambiguousC.abnormalD.anxious【答案】D【解析】anxious“忧虑的,焦急的,焦虑的”,符合语境。句意:听到儿子对婚姻不重视,他仍忙于工作,妈妈为他是否能找到女朋友十分焦虑。ambitious有雄心的,野心勃勃的;ambiguous模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的;abnormal反常的,不正常的,变态的。19.Iwasvery____tofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyedB.annoyingC.annoyD.annoyance【答案】A【解析】本句中的annoyed是过去分词转换的形容词,常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事情。现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。句意:我很恼怒地发现坐轮椅的人是不能进入这家电影院的。故A正确。20.Lifeislikeacupoftea.Itwon’tbebitterforalifetimebutforashortwhile_______.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.althoughD.anyway【答案】D【解析】anyway“无论如何,不管怎样”,符合语境。句意:生活是一杯茶,不会苦一辈子,但是不管怎样是要苦一阵子的。21.Thebike-sharingschemesareaimedto_______citizenstochooseahealthyandgreenapproachtosolvingthelackofpublictransportation.A.applytoB.amounttoC.appealtoD.addto【答案】C【解析】appealto“呼吁”,符合语境。句意:自行车共享方案旨在呼吁公民选择健康的、绿色的方式以解决缺乏公共交通工具的问题。22.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlyprepar
本文标题:(江苏专用)2020届高考英语 3500词汇读练测 模拟检测04(含解析)
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