二00五年中考动态及复习策略

英语中考复习策略两考合一、降低难度英语学业考试是对初中学习的水平检查降低难度、提高合格率是今年的总方针语言知识考查通过语言能力方式考查在水平考查的同时还注意一定的选拔功能中考命题的依据三套教材的共同语言点考纲中的语言知识点、语言技能点和语言功能点考纲中的单词和词组考纲中已经明确的今年中考会出现的题型紧紧抓住基础知识点知识点以教材和考纲中提到的为依据，不扩大和增删“淡化语法、增强能力考查”仍是今年的考查方向不要受胡编乱造的练习册干扰注意知识点的归纳、整理、总结和渗透注意语言知识的考查的能力化一、加强双基，梳理知识woman——women基础true——truth基础truly超纲makesb.dosth.基础sbismadetodosth.超纲总体趋势1）送分送到位（100分），提高合格率2）降低不等于放弃，双基不要放松（最基础、最实用、最常见）3）淡化语法（30%），强化能力（70%）梳理知识，融会贯通冠词、代词、名词、数词、介词、感叹词、形容词、副词、动词、连词简单句、并列句、复合句（宾语从句、状语从句、*定语从句)下面是一些例子：冠词anhouran“l”intheword“girl”anunclean8-year-oldboyaUFOauniversityaone-yuanstampthesuntheeastthetallestboythefirstdaytheHuangpuRivertheGreatWallthegirlinredthehighjumphistoryLessonOneTom,monitorofClass3bybusBeijingYangpuParkplaybasketballatschool数词twohundredstudentshundredsofstudentsone-thirdofthestudentsaten-year-oldboyTheboyistenyearsold.Itistenminutes’walk.Itisaten-minutewalk.名词myfather’sfriendafriendofmyfather’stheBrowns’housethehouseoftheBrowns’thesoldier’slegthelegofthesoldieranumberofstudentsanamountofmoneyapairoftrousersapieceofadviceacoupleofdaysthreecupsofteaagroupofboystwoloavesofbreadmanychildrenmuchinformationalotofapplesalotofsnowafewbooksalittletime不定代词one...theother(one)...one...another(one)...some/five...theothers(ones)...some...others(ones)...therest(ofsth./sb.)…Bothanswersareright.Neitheranswerisright.Eitheranswerisright.Neitherofthemisdead.Bothofthemaredead.Eitherofthemisdead.Allofthemarehere.Noneofthemare(is)here.Eachofthemhasabook.Everyoneofthemhasabook.Wouldyoulendmesomemoney?Shallwehavesomefishinsteadofchicken?Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Anystudentcanjointhesinginggroup.Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.Tomistallerthananygirlinhisclass.eithersidebothsideseitherendbothendsnotallsomenoteverysomenotbotheither形容词/副词muchbetterthanfarmoreimportantthan(still,even,far,much)(alittle,abit,alot)notabittirednotalittletiredkindofboring=alittleboringquicklysoongoodwellalivelivingopenopenedfarlonghightallsometimesometimessometimesometimeshardhardly感叹词Whatniceweatheritis!Hownicetheweatheris!Whatimportantinformationitis!Howimportanttheinformationis!Whatusefuladvicehegaveus!Whatinterestingnewsitis!Whatbeautifulmusicheisplaying!Whatgoodworkhehasdone!Whatgreatfunitistoflyakitehere!WhatagreathelpitistoknowEnglish!Whatagoodtimetheyarehaving!Whataquicklunchhehashad!Whatahappylifeweareliving!Whataheavyrainwehadlastnight!疑问词Howfar(tenminutes’walk)Howsoon(intenminutes)Howfast(amileintenminutes)Howlong(fortenminutes)Howoften(twiceaday)Howmany(two)Howmuch(twoyuan/twokilos)Whatdidyoubuy?Nothing.Whodidyoumeet?Noone.Howmanybooksdidyoubuy?None.Howmuchbreaddidyoueat?None.系动词soundbeautifullookangrylookangrilyatsth.feelsofttastedelicioussmellgoodseemstrangebecomeimportantfallillgetangrystayawaketurnredgrowdarkcometruegowrongkeepwarm特殊动词keeptheroomcleanmakethecitygreenerfindthemandeadleavethedooropengeteverythingreadysetthemanfreehavegonetoBeijinghavebeentoBeijingsometimeshavebeeninBeijingforsometimehavebeentheretwicehavebeentherefortwodaysraiseyourhandraisethetemperaturethetemperaturerisestheriverrosetwofeetThesunrisesintheeast.Heroseearlytodosomereading.Herosetoanswerthequestion.enterfortheitemjointhesinginggroupjoininthegroupsingingtakepartinthegroupsingingtakepartinthesportsmeetingattendthemeeting/aconcertgotothemeeting/aconcertgoinforthelongjump/musicbuildahouse/ashipsetupaschool/astudygroupdomylessons/agoodjob/wrongmakeamodelplane/amistakeputupapicture/one’shandputdownabasketpulldownahousetakedownamaptakeupEnglishreachthepictureonthewallreachthetownarriveatthetownarrivetomorrowgettothetownreach/get/arrivehomesb.spendtimedoingsth.sb.spendtimeonsth.sth.take(sb)timeittakesb.timetodosth.ittaketimeforsb.todosth.sb.paymoneyforsth.sb.spendmoneyonsth.sb.buysth.formoneysth.cost(sb)moneyItcostsb.moneytodosth.Howmuchis…?Howmuchdoes...cost?What’sthepriceof…?putonapairofglassesweararedTshirthaveacoatondresssb.inaredcoatlookforabookfindamistakefindoutwhobrokethewindowlistentothereporthearthenewshearfromsb.receivealetterfromsb.lookattheblackboardseeaUFOreadacardseeafilmwatchamatchplantatreegrowvegetablesborrowabookfromMrLilendabooktoMrLikeepabookforthreedaysdiscoveramistakeinventanewkindofwatchlookatpageonelookoutofthewindowlookafterthechildlooklikeaworkerlookupawordlookforapenlookforwardtomeetingyoubringthebookwhenyoucomeheretakethebookwhenyougotheresendhimalettercarryfiftypassengerscarrymuchwatermoveintoanewflatsaysomethingsayit/this/thatsayaword/afewwordssaygoodmorningtosb.say(tosb.)that...Whatdidyou____atthemeeting?tellthetime/theway/thedifferencetellastory/thetruth/thenews/alietellsb.aboutthebook/hiswork/lifetellsb.todosth.tellsb.that...cantellwh.Whatdidyou____himto____attheparty?talkaboutsth.talkwith/tosb.aboutsth.speakEnglishspeakatthemeetingspeaktosb.aboutsth.Areyougoingto___atthemeeting?Whatareyougoingto___atthemeeting?情态动词MayIwatchTV?No,youmustn’t/maynot/can’t.MustIdothework?No,youneedn’t.maybemustbecan’tbeneedn’tgodoesn’tneedtogo代词居中giveupsmokinggiveitupgiveoutgivebacktakeoffputonputupputdownputoutputofftakedowntakeouttakeawa