（广西专版）2019年中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专项突破篇 基础语法（一）名词练习

1第二部分中考语法专项训练(一)名词Ⅰ.单项选择。名词词义辨析(C)1.—Couldyoushowmethemethodofcookingthetastycookies?—Pleasefollowthe________onthecookbook.A．directionB．attentionC．instructionD．introduction(B)2.—Mom，Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.Believeme.—Ifyoumakea________，youmustkeepit.A．mistakeB．promiseC．noiseD．joke(C)3.—Yourmotherlooksveryyoung.Couldyoutellmehowoldsheis?—Oh，sorry.It'sa(n)________.A．orderB．problemC．secretD．idea(B)4.—WhywasLeo'smotherangrywithhim?—Becausehemadea________athome.A．ruleB．messC．recordD．difference(D)5.The________ofthistrainingistoshowstudentshowtoprotectthemselvesduringanearthquake.A．standardB．methodC．levelD．purpose(A)6.—Oh！Thereisn'tenough________forusonthebus.—Nohurry.Let'swaitforthenextone.A．roomB．timeC．luckD．money(A)7.Maryisagirlfullof________.Shealwayscomesupwithsomedifferentideas.A．creativityB．happinessC．trainingD．freedom(A)8.Ifyouwanttoplaytheviolinwell，youneedtodosome________.A．practiceB．pleasureC．challengeD．attention(B)9.Jimhadno________whyLisaleftthepartywithoutaword.A．needB．ideaC．mindD．chance(C)10.—What'syourplanforthenextweekend?—Oh，Ihaven'tmadea________yet.MaybeIwillvisitmygrandmother.A．journeyB．differenceC．decisionD．promise(A)11.—Ithinkdragonsarethe________ofChina.Doyouthinkso?—Yes，Iagreewithyou.A．symbolB．situationC．promiseD．shape(B)12.Thereisno________foryourcarelessnesswhileyouareatwork.A．causeB．excuseC．matterD．choice(B)13.—Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant________inchildren'seducation.2—Ithinkso.A．senseB．partC．reasonD．meaning(D)14.—MayIknowyour________，MrYang?—Ofcourse.I'm1.85metrestall.A．widthB．weightC．lengthD．height(D)15.Iwantsweetmilk.Putsome________inmycup，please.A．iceB．soupC．saltD．sugar(B)16.TheteachersaidthatIwouldmakegreater________inmyEnglishifIworkedharder.A．differenceB．progressC．effortsD．surprise(B)17.—AreyougoingoutwithJacktonight?—That'smy________.Mindyourown!A．offerB．businessC．questionD．chance(D)18.—Ihearyouhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.—That'sright.Itisthe________ofmyfamily.A．planB．dutyC．wayD．rule(A)19.—Anyspecial________inthisshoppingmallnow?—Sure.Wehavethelateste－productsonsale.A．offerB．priceC．brandD．service(D)20.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother，theboylosthis________andhadabadfall.A．placeB．chanceC．memoryD．balance可数名词与不可数名词的混合辨析(C)21.—Whatagood________you'vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A．informationB．newsC．suggestionD．advice(D)22.Allthe________teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th，becauseitwastheirownholiday.A．manB．menC．womanD．women(C)23.Iwanttowritetomygrandmother.Pleasepassme________.A．twopieceofpaperB．twopieceofpapersC．twopiecesofpaperD．twopiecesofpapers(C)24.Yesterdayafew________cametovisitsome________inDalian.A．German；placesofinterestB．Germans；placesofinterestsC．Germans；placesofinterestD．Germen；placesofinterest(A)25.Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse，theLeesboughtsome________inthemallnearby.A．furnitureB．chairC．tableD．shelf3(A)26.—Wouldyoulikesome________？—Yes，please，justafew.A．applesB．riceC．breadD．pear名词所有格(B)27.________fatherscan'tattendtheparents'meetingbecausetheyaretoobusy.A．DannyandLily'sB．Danny'sandLily'sC．DannyandLilyD．Danny'sandLily(B)28.UncleWangisanexcellentengineer.Heisafriendof________.A．myfatherB．myfather'sC．myfathersD．myfathers'(C)29.Aftertwo________hardwork，theengineermanagedtofinishtheproject.A．weekB．weeksC．weeks'D．week's(C)30.After________practice，heisafamousmusiciannow.A．twoandahalfyearB．twoyearsandahalfC．twoandahalfyears'D．twoyearsandahalfyear'sⅡ.单词拼写。根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。31．Usingsignlanguageisamajorwayofcommunication(交流)forthem.32．Theteacher'spraise(赞扬)giveshermuchconfidenceandshestudiesharder.33．Pleasepayattentiontoyourpronunciation(发音)whenyouarereading.34．Helikesreadingallkindsofbooks.Hebelievesthatknowledge(知识)canmakeabetterlife.35．Heturnedaroundandwalkedintheoppositedirection(方向)．Ⅲ.词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。36．Thegroundiscoveredwithyellowleaves(leaf)．37．Danny，whichdoyouprefer，carrotsorpotatoes(potato)?38．Pleasepassmetoday's(today)newspaperonthetable.39．TherearefourAustralians(Australia)inourschool.Theyareexchangestudents.40．Look！Theboystudents(student)areplayingfootballontheplayground.Ⅳ.选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。talks，vegetables，example，life，things，years，products，company，money，plasticLaurenSinger，a25－year－oldgirlinAmerica，hasproducedalmostnowasteinthepastfouryears.Laurenoftenwritesaboutherzero－waste__41__onherblog.“Thepastfour__42__hasn'tbeeneasy.Ididn'tbuypackaged__43__andalwaysbroughtmyownbagstofillwithproductsatthesupermarket，”sheexplained.Laurenhassavedalotof__44__inthepastfouryears.“Isaynoto__45__orpaperbagsatstores.Ieatfreshfruitand__46__insteadofpackagedfood.Ineverbuy__47__thatIwon'tuseatall，”shesaid.Shehasevenlearnedtomakesomeofherowneverydayeco－friendlyproducts，suchastoothpaste，shampoo，kitchencleanerandsoon.Shehasalsosetupherown__48__，TheSimplyCo，andshesellsherhomemadeproductsthroughit.4NowLaurenisan__49__formanypeople.Sheoftengives__50__aboutherzero－wastelifeonTVtoaskmorepeopletoliveagreenlife.41．life42.years43.products44.money45.plastic46．vegetables47.things48.company49.example50.talks