（广东专用）2019年中考英语总复习 第3部分 话题专项突破 第12节 饮食练习 人教新目标版

1第3部分第十二节一、完形填空(2018陕西改编)Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot__1__.SoIhadtotakehertoseea__2__.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollowwhatthedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewith__3__everymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly__4__ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorun__5__sothatshecouldfollowme.After__6__forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeating__7__food.Shelistenedtomecarefully.ItmademerememberthatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto__8__runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinourneighborhood.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it__9__heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwillnever__10__myhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.()1.A．betterB．strongerC．worseD．thinner()2.A．teacherB．waiterC．nurseD．doctor()3.A．himB．herC．itD．you()4.A．andB．butC．soD．or()5.A．sadlyB．happilyC．quicklyD．slowly()6.A．swimmingB．running2C．playingD．eating()7.A．saltyB．deliciousC．healthyD．fast()8.A．giveupB．giveawayC．giveoutD．giveback()9.A．costB．spentC．tookD．paid()10.A．worryaboutB．careaboutC．talkaboutD．thinkabout二、阅读理解A(2018嘉兴改编)EatingyourwayaroundtheworldAustralia:Tryapiefloater?Feelinghungry?AvisittoSouthAustraliaisnotcompletewithouttryingthelocalfood—apiefloater.Theyaretraditionallysoldatroadsidefoodshops,someofwhichstayopenallnight.Itisameatpiefloating(漂浮)inathickgreenpeasoup.Finally,thepieiscoveredwithplentyofbrightredtomatoketchup(番茄酱)．Vietnam:SoupforbreakfastThefoodstandsinthestreetsofHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,openearlyinthemorningandstaybusytilllateatnight,sellingfastfoodtohungrypassers-by.Themostfamousdishispho,anoodlesoupwithslicesofbeeforchickenanddifferentvegetables.It'susuallyeatenforbreakfast—manyVietnamesepeoplesaytheycannotstartthedaywithoutthisdeliciousfood!Belgium:HomeofFrenchfriesYoucanfindFrenchfriedpotatoesallovertheworld,butBelgianswilltellyou,they,nottheFrench,inventedthispopularstreetfoodbackinthe17thcentury.Frenchfries,eatenfromapapercone(圆锥体)aretheBelgianfavoritefood.ThesecretofperfectFrenchfriesisthattheyarefriedtwiceinhotoil,togiveaperfect,goldenoutside.()1.ApiefloaterinSouthAustraliaisakindoffoodwith______.A．friedpotatoesB．thicksoupC．beeforchickenD．agoldenoutside3()2.Phoisadishwhichmayinclude______.A．atomatosoupwithchickenanddifferentvegetablesB．atomatosoupwithbeefanddifferentvegetablesC．anoodlesoupwithchickenanddifferentfruitD．anoodlesoupwithbeefanddifferentvegetables()3.Frenchfriedpotatoeswereinventedby______accordingtothepassage.A．theFrenchB．BelgiansC．theBritishD．Americans()4.Accordingtothepassage,allthethreekindsoflocalfood______.A．aresoldinthestreetB．havemeatinsideC．havetomatoketchupD．arefriedinhotoil()5.Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthe______column(栏目)inamagazine.A．educationB．healthC．foodD．technologyB(2018广州市番禺区象达中学一模)Manyofusdon'tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It'ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.NaturaleyecareshouldbeputintheNo.1place.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesight(视力)likenotenoughfood,gene(基因)andaging.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthathappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodwillbegoodforyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodthathasthesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisestoprotectyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisvery4important,nomatterhowoldapersonis.()6.______isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyesaccordingtothepassage.A．NaturaleyecareB．TakingmedicineC．SeeingthedoctorD．Beinghappyallthetime()7.Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans______inChineseinthepassage.A．悲观情绪B．急躁C．年龄增长D．坏脾气()8.AllthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightEXCEPT______.A．geneB．heightC．readingD．computers()9.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A．Eathealthyfood.B．Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C．Wearapairofsunglasses.D．Havearestafterworkingforawhile.()10.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe______.A．WaysofEyeCareB．WaysofEyeExercisesC．CausesofBadEyesightD．WaysofBeingHealthyC配对阅读左栏是五个人的饮食习惯，右栏是医生的七个饮食建议，请为每个人匹配合适的建议。()11.Brian,a7-year-oldboy,likestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn'tpayattentiontohisfood.Sometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.()12.Paulisan