云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第13课时 Units 7-8（八下）课件 人

第13课时Units7—8（八下）基础自主梳理AsianFranceFrenchmanFrenchmennaturalsouthernbeautifulwidelydeeplydepthillnesstouristprotectionachievementweightlaughterintroductionkeeperfreezingexcitementexcitingexcitedincluding基础自主梳理feelfreetakeinwalkintofalloverhurryupgivebirthtobelongtowaitinlineriskone’slifecan’twaittodocometorealizeprotect…from…dosomeresearchoninthefaceofatbirthuptofulloforsoeventhough/ifeversinceoneanothermillionsofsciencefictionasfarasIknow基础自主梳理AsfarasIknowoneoftheoldestcountriesOneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbingasymbolofChinafulloffeelingsabouttraditionalkindofmusicremindsusthatthebestthings基础自主梳理核心考点突破❶populationn.人口;人口数量【题1】（1）—ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofIndianowadays.—Yes,butIndia’spopulationincreasingrapidly.A.larger;isB.larger;areC.more;isD.more;are（2）—isthepopulationofthiscity?—It’saboutonemillion.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch【题2】同义句转换ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.→TheUnitedStatesofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.ADhasapopulation核心考点突破【归纳拓展】（1）population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。（2）询问人口数量时用“What’sthepopulationof…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。（3）表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:①Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.②某地+hasapopulationof+数词核心考点突破❷protectv.保护;防护【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空Doyouknowhowwecanprotectourselvesthestrongsunlight?【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheseanimalsfromhurtfromhumans.（get）fromgetting核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.（1）protectsb./sth.（against/fromsth.）意为“保护、防护某人/某物（免于……）”,可用于被动结构。Hisneckwasprotectedbyascarffromthecoldwind.他用一条围巾来保护脖子免受寒风吹。（2）protect…fromdoingsth.保护……免于……Manystarstrytoprotecttheirchildrenfrombeingknownbythepublic.很多明星尽力保护他们的孩子不被公众知道。2.与protect用法相似的词有stop,prevent和keep,但是意义不同。stop/preventsb.（from）doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.均意为“阻止某人做某事”。Theheavyrainkeptusfromarrivingontime.大雨阻止了我们准时到达。核心考点突破❸succeedv.实现目标;成功【题5】Afterdaysofhardwork,hesucceededgettingfullmarksinchemistry.A.atB.inC.toD.on【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Theroadtoistoworkhard.（succeed）（2）Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirl’slife.（successful）Bsuccessfullysuccess归纳拓展】（1）succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事（2）successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功核心考点突破❹fallover/falldown/falloff【题7】Thebabywhoisonlytenmonthsoldcan’tstandsteadyandfromtimetotime.A.fallsdownB.fallsoffC.fallsoverD.fallsinto【题8】根据汉语提示完成句子Thatbigstone（从……掉下来）thehillandrushedintothesea.Afelloff/felldownfrom核心考点突破【词义辨析】fallover意为“绊倒”falldown意为“倒下,滑倒”,后接宾语时,应加上介词fromfalloff意为“从……掉下来”,后直接接宾语,相当于falldownfrom核心考点突破❺wake/awake【题9】用wake或awake的适当形式填空（1）—Whydoyoulooktired?—Thenoiseupstairsmademethewholenight.（2）Theoldmanusuallyearlyinthemorningandgoesforawalkinthepark.（3）Itriedtoupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep.（4）Don’tmakesomuchnoise.Thetigerwillprobablybeup.【题10】根据汉语提示完成句子Don’t（叫醒他）.Hehasworkedfortenhoursandmustbetootired.awakewakeswakewokenwakehimup核心考点突破【词义辨析】1.wake作不及物动词时,意为“醒来”。wakeup意为“醒来;唤醒,叫醒”。wakeup的宾语是代词时,代词必须放在wake和up中间。2.awake作形容词,意为“醒着的”,常放在系动词后,用作表语,其反义词为asleep。核心考点突破❻Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。【题11】—EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.—Soitis.ItislargerthancountryinNorthAmerica.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.anotherB核心考点突破【归纳拓展】（1）“比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数”意为“比其他任何……都……”,此结构虽然是比较级,但表示最高级含义。Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.他在班上学习最用功。（2）若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不加other。HawaiiismorebeautifulthananybeachinAfrica.夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都要美丽。（夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加other。）❼DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?【题12】—Chinaisover5,000yearsold.It’soneofcountriesintheworld.—Yes.IthasamuchhistorythantheUSA.A.old;longB.older;longerC.older;thelongestD.theoldest;longer【题13】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Oneofthepartsofthesealiesintheeastofthecountry.（deep）（2）Oneofthebeautifulisboughtbyafamousartist.（island）核心考点突破Ddeepestislands核心考点突破【归纳拓展】（1）“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。（2）“oneof+复数可数名词或代词”意为“……中的一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Oneofthesistersisadoctor.这些姐妹中有一个是医生。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.单项填空1.—doyouthinkofthefootballmatch?—It’sperfect.It’smoreexcitingthanmatchthatIhaveeverwatched.A.How;anyotherB.How;anyothersC.What;anyotherD.What;anyothers2.—ThispairofshoesbelongtoJack.Helikesthiskindverymuch.—Itbehis.It’stoolargeforhim.A.can;can’tB.may;needn’tC.must;mustn’tD.must;can’t3.Yesterdaytheysucceededintheworkontime.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finishedCDC当堂效果检测4.Thisisariverandthatriveris.A.200-meter-long;400meterlongB.200-meter-long;400meterslongC.200-meters-long;400meterlongD.200meterslong;400-meter-long5.Mr.Greenisoneofinourschool.A.themostpopularteachersB.morepopularteachersC.mostpopularteacherD.themostpopularteacherBA当堂效果检测Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空6.ManycomeheretovisitthePalaceMuseumeveryyear.（tour）7.Keepworkinghard,andyouwill.（success）8.MygrandmalikeslivinginthepartofChina.（south）9.Mysisterisgoodatspeaking.（France）10.Theenvironmentalisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.（protect）touristssucceedsouthernFrenchprotection当堂效果检测Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式11.Ihopeyouwon’tgiveup.That’sthewayyoucanmakeit.（面对困难）12.Theyhuddledtogethertothemselvesthewind.（保护……免受……的侵害）13.Thiscar.（属于我）14.!Thetrainiscoming.（赶快）15.Peoplea