河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第07课时 Units 4-6（八上）课件 人

第7课时Units4—6（八上）词汇拓展·名词1.magic→（n.）魔术师2.beauty→（adj.）→（adv.）3.success→（adj.）→（adv.）→（v.）4.person→（adj.）个人的;私人的5.piano→（复数）→（n.）钢琴家6.violin→（n.）7.week→（adj.）8.comedy→（复数）9.culture→（adj.）10.science→（adj.）→（n.）科学家·形容词11.comfortable→（adv.）→（adj.）不舒服的12.simple→（adv.）13.able→（n.）→（adj.）丧失能力的14.serious→（adv.）基础自主梳理magicianbeautifulbeautifullysuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedpersonalpianospianistviolinistweeklycomediesculturalscientificscientistcomfortablyuncomfortablesimplyabilitydisabledseriously词汇拓展15.bad→（比较级）→（最高级）16.foreign→（n.）·动词17.choose→（n.）→（过去式）→（过去分词）18.create→（adj.）→（n.）创造性19.perform→（n.）表演者→（n.）表演20.educate→（n.）教育→（adj.）21.discuss→（n.）22.agree→（v.）不同意→（n.）同意23.begin→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）24.appear→（v.）消失→（n.）25.report→（n.）记者基础自主梳理worseworstforeignerchoicechosechosencreativecreativityperformerperformanceeducationeducationaldiscussiondisagreeagreementbeganbegunbeginningdisappearappearancereporter词汇拓展26.serve→（n.）接待;服务27.mean→（n.）→（adj.）有意义的→（adj.）毫无意义的28.send→（过去式）→（过去分词）29.become→（过去式）→（过去分词）30.crowd→（adj.）·代词31.they→（宾格）→（形容词性物主代词）→（名词性物主代词）→（反身代词）基础自主梳理servicemeaningmeaningfulmeaninglesssentsentbecamebecomecrowdedthemtheirtheirsthemselves短语归纳·动词短语1.有相同特征2.发挥作用;有影响3.认真对待……4.查明;弄清5.装扮;乔装打扮6.干得好7.长大;成长8.关于;与……有关系9.（尤指为消遣）学着做;开始做10.同意;赞成11.编造（故事、谎言等）12.确保;查明13.上表演课14.许诺;答应15.讨论关于某事的情况16.不能忍受某事17.期望做某事18.写下·形容词短语19.确信;对……有把握20.愿意做某事基础自主梳理have…incommonplayaroletake…seriouslyfindoutdressupdoagoodjobgrowuphavetodowithtakeupmakeupmakesuretake/haveactinglessonsmakeapromise/promiseshaveadiscussionaboutsth.can’tstandsth.expecttodosth.agreewithwritedownbesureaboutbereadytodosth.短语归纳21.离家近22.有能力做·介词短语23.例如24.在……开始时25.在20世纪30年代·其他短语26.到目前为止;迄今为止27.主要原因之一28.太……而不能……29.各种各样的基础自主梳理closetohomebeabletodoforexampleatthebeginningofinthe1930s/1930’ssofaroneofthemainreasonstoo…to…allkindsof写作积累·文体娱乐1.Iliketowatchactionmoviesbecause.我喜欢看动作片,因为它们让人兴奋。2.arethenewsandtalkshows.我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和脱口秀。3.Talentshowsaregetting.才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎。·计划打算4.knowswhattheywanttobe.并非每个人都知道他们想成为什么样的人。基础自主梳理they’reexcitingMyfavoriteTVshowsmoreandmorepopularNoteveryone写作积累5.IhopeaTVreporteroneday.我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。6.Whenweatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethat.当我们新年伊始下决心的时候,我们希望我们将提高我们的生活。7.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。基础自主梳理tobemakeresolutionswearegoingtoimproveourlivestoodifficulttokeep语法链接1.begoingto+动词原形。[详见P113,语法专题（七）]2.形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法。[详见P108,语法专题（六）]基础自主梳理核心考点突破❶expectv.预料;期待【题1】（1）Heexpectsyoutheworkontime.A.finishB.finishedC.tofinishD.finishing（2）Ithinkeveryoneexpectssomethingenjoyableintheworld.A.seeingB.toseeC.sawD.toseeing（3）—Waiter,there’safly（苍蝇）swimminginmysoup.—Sowhatdoyoumetodo,callalifeguard（救生员）?A.warnB.expectC.inviteD.encourage【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空—Thosewhowenttothedancelastweekendwerealmostyoungpeople.—Well,it’snotoutofmy（expect）.CBBexpectation核心考点突破【归纳拓展】（1）expect用法小结:（2）expect的名词为expectation。核心考点突破❷agreev.同意;赞同;应允【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空（1）IfyouthinkI’mright,youwillagreeme.（2）Afterdiscussion,thetwofamiliesfinallyagreedthedateoftheirtraveling.（3）Theplanwhichwasagreedatyesterday’smeetingnowisunderdiscussionagain.withon/upon【归纳拓展】to核心考点突破❸hope/wish【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Shesaidshehoped（see）herdaughter.（2）Mymotherwishesme（be）ateacherwhenIgrowup.【题5】用hope或wish的适当形式填空（1）IIcouldflytothemoononedayandsayhellotoChang’eandYutu.（2）Thiswaydoesn’twork.Ithatyoucancomeupwithabettersolution.toseetobewishhope核心考点突破【词义辨析】词条意义用法hope意为“希望”,一般表示可实现的愿望hopetodosth.hope+（that）从句wish意为“希望”,后接从句时,一般表示无法实现的愿望wishsb.sth.wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth.wish+（that）从句核心考点突破❹befamousfor/befamousas/befamousto【题6】根据句意,用适当的介词填空（1）ZhuTingisveryfamousavolleyballplayer.（2）ThemovieCoco（《寻梦环游记》）isquitefamousmanychildreninChina.（3）DengChaoisveryfamoustheTVprogramKeepRunning.astofor【词义辨析】词条意义用法befamousfor因……而出名后接出名的原因befamousas作为……而出名后接表示职业、身份、名称等词befamousto为……所熟知后接人,相当于bewell-knownto核心考点突破❺Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。【题7】（1）Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongerandstrong（2）Therearesharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbepollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandlessC【归纳拓展】“moreandmore+多音节形容词”意为“越来越……”。若是单音节形容词,则用“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。C核心考点突破❻Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。【题8】同义句转换（1）Theboxissoheavythatwecan’tcarryit.→Theboxisheavyforuscarry.（2）Heissoactivethathecanbeourteamleader.→Heisactivebeourteamleader.【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Thenicedressistooexpensiveforher（buy）.【题10】英译汉Iwastooexcitedtospeakafterhearingtheresult.tootoenoughtotobuy听到这个结果,我激动得说不出话来了。【归纳拓展】（1）too…to…意为“太……而不能……”,too后接形容词或副词原级。（2）“too…to…”表示否定意义时,可与“so…that…”和“not…enoughtodo”相互转换。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Sheisgoingtobeabasketballplayerwhenshe（grow）up.2.Gracelikestoplaytheviolin.Sheisafamous（violin）.3.ChinahassentTianzhou-Ⅰintospace（success）!4.Nobodyinvitedhimtotheparty（simple）becausehewastoopoor.5.Carlcan’tsleepwellbecausehisnewbedmakeshim（comfortable）.growsviolinistsuccessfullysimplyuncomfortable当堂效果检测Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示填空6.Theparkisctoours