广东省普通高中2020年高中英语学业水平测试 Unit 1 Friendship课件 新人教版必修1

高中英语①必修Unit1Friendship21.upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦2.ignorevt.不理睬；忽视3.calmvt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的4.concernvt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系5.outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外单词36.settlevi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决7.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历8.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得,9.packvi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打包行李n.小包；包裹,10.disagreevi.不同意单词41.addup合计2.calmdown（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来3.havegotto不得不；必须4.beconcernedabout关心；挂念5.gothrough经历；经受6.setdown记下；放下；登记7.aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套8.onpurpose故意9.inorderto为了……短语510.atdusk在黄昏时刻11.facetoface面对面地12.nolonger/not…anylonger不再……13.sufferfrom遭受；患病14.get/betiredof对……厌烦15.pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包16.getalongwith与……相处；进展17.fallinlove相爱；爱上18.joinin参加；加入短语6考点过关1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦拓展：[近义词]nervousadj.紧张不安的1)Tonylooked___________whenheheardthenews.听到这个消息后，汤尼看起来很不安。2)Ifelt__________________whenIsawmyteacher.当我见到我的老师时，我感到紧张不安。练习：upsetnervous7考点过关2．calmdown(使)平静；(使)安静练习：1)____________________，there'snothingtoworryabout.冷静点儿，没有什么好担心的。2)Thepolicetriedto____________________theangryman.警察设法使那位生气的男人冷静下来。3)Theexcitedgirlsoon____________________.那个激动的女孩很快冷静了下来。clameddownclamdownClamdown8考点过关3.beconcernedabout关心；挂念【近义词组】carefor/about关心；担心练习：1)Weshould____________________________________thefutureofthecountry.我们都应该关心国家的未来。2)Moreandmorepeoplebeginto_____________________thenaturalenvironment.越来越多的人开始关心自然环境。beconcernedaboutcarefor/about9考点过关4.suffervt.遭受；忍受；经历vi.遭受；忍受；受痛苦；经历；受损害搭配：sufferfrom受(病痛，苦难)折磨拓展：【派生词】sufferingn．折磨，苦难sufferern．受害者1)Nomancould__________sucharudeperson.谁也无法容忍一个如此粗鲁的人。2)Manyplaces____________________floodthisyear.今年很多地方遭受了洪水。练习：suffersufferedfrom10考点过关5．gothrough经历；检查；浏览；通过拓展：【近义词组】lookthrough浏览；温习；看穿；识破；彻底审查练习：1)Youhaveto____________________thosereportsbeforeyouattendthemeeting.开会前，你必须把那些报告看一遍。2)Everyonewill____________________difficulttimes.每个人都会经历困难的时刻。gothroughgo/lookthrough11考点过关6．recovervt.恢复；复原；重获拓展：【派生词】recoveryn.恢复；复原；痊愈；重获1)Ittookalongtimeforhimto__________fromabadcold.他患了重感冒，很长时间才康复。2)Jenniemadeagreateffortto__________herself.珍妮努力使自己镇定下来。3)Shemadeaquick__________afterherillness.她病后恢复得很快。练习：recoverrecoverrecovery12考点过关6．recovervt.恢复；复原；重获拓展：【派生词】recoveryn.恢复；复原；痊愈；重获1)Ittookalongtimeforhimto__________fromabadcold.他患了重感冒，很长时间才康复。2)Jenniemadeagreateffortto__________herself.珍妮努力使自己镇定下来。3)Shemadeaquick__________afterherillness.她病后恢复得很快。练习：recoverrecoverrecovery13考点过关7．inorderto为了……拓展：①inorderthat也是“为了”的意思，后接从句。②inorderto后跟动词原形。1)Heranveryfast______________________________getthereintime.为了及时赶到那里，他跑得很快。2)Sherunseveryday______________________________shecanloseherweight.她每天跑步是为了减肥。练习：inordertoinorderthat14考点过关8．facetoface面对面拓展：①handinhand手拉手②shouldertoshoulder肩并肩练习：1)Iamgoingtotalkwithhim__________________．我准备面对面和他谈一谈。2)Wewalkedinthestreet_______________________．我们肩并肩走在街上。3)Thelittlegirlwalkedtoschool__________________withherelderbrother.小女孩和哥哥手拉手地去上学。facetofaceshouldertoshoulderhandinhand159．disagreevi.意见不一；分歧；不一致拓展：【派生词】disagreementn.意见不一【反义词】agreevi.同意；赞同搭配：①(not)agreetodosth.(不)同意做某事②agreewithsb.同意某人的意见③agreeon同意某事(后接名词)考点过关I____________________youonthatpoint.在那一点上我与你意见相同。练习：agreewith16考点过关10．nolonger/not…anylonger不再……拓展：【同义词组】nomore/not…anymore不再……练习：1)Heis____________________alittleboy.(Heis__________aboy_______________________．)他不再是个小男孩了。2)Weare____________________friends.(Weare__________friends_____________________．)我们不再是朋友了。nolonger/morenotanylonger/morenolonger/morenotanylonger/more17考点过关11．getalongwith与……相处拓展：【近义词组】getonwith与……相处搭配：getalong/onwellwithsb.与某人相处得很好否定形式：notgetalong/onwellwithsb.和某人相处不好Tomishardto______________________________．汤姆很难相处。练习：getalong/onwith18考点过关12．ignorevt.忽视；不理；不顾1)Ifyou_____________________________,troublewillfollow.如果你忽视自己的饮食，必然会遇到麻烦。2)Theiradvice____________________________.他们的建议不应该被忽视。练习：ignoreyourdietshouldn’tbeignored19语法精讲1．当直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，在多数情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句(that可以省略)，引述动词通常是say，tell等。与此同时，间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。例如：•Shesaid，“Idon'twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo…”她说：“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账……•Shesaidthatshedidn'twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledid…她说她不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账……20语法精讲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变成间接引语时时态不变。例如：Theteachersaid，“Theearthturnsaroundthesun.”Theteachertoldusthattheearthturnsaroundthesun21语法精讲2．当疑问句改为间接引语时，要用陈述语序，如果直接引语是一般疑问句，变成间接引语就要加连词if或whether，其主句动词ask，wonder，wanttoknow。句末不用问号。例如：•Myteacheraskedme，“DoyoulikeAmericancountrymusic？”我老师问我：“你喜欢美国乡村音乐吗？”•Myteacheraskedmeif/whetherIlikedAmericancountrymusic.我老师问我是否喜欢美国乡村音乐。22语法精讲练习：把下列句子改成间接引语。1．Hesaid,“IcomefromtheUSA.”Hesaidthat________________fromtheUSA.2．MrsLinaskedtheboy,“Whenwillyoucomeback?MrsLinaskedtheboywhen________________comeback.3．”Iwenthomewithmysister,”shesaid.Shesaidthat________________________homewith________sister.hecamehewouldshehadhercome234．”Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”Mrs.Smithasked.Mrs.Smithaskedme________________________________________days.5．“Doyouknowwhereshelives？”thepoliceaskedMike.ThepoliceaskedMike____________________________whereshe________．6．“Don'ttouchthebutton.”theteachersaidtoTom.TheteachertoldTom________________________thebutton.语法精讲whereIhad