2021高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language课件 新人教版必修4

Unit4Bodylanguage考点一-2-【识记阅读单词】1.cheekn.面颊2.dashvi.猛冲;突进3.crossroadsn.十字路口4.facialadj.面部的5.functionn.作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转6.fistn.拳头7.yawnvi.打呵欠8.subjectiveadj.主观的9.rankn.等级;军衔10.cassetten.磁带Ⅰ.单词由简到难,水到渠成Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover.考点一-3-【拼写高频单词】1.dormitoryn.宿舍2.canteenn.食堂3.flightn.飞行;航班4.approachvt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径5.adultn.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的6.likelyadj.可能的7.easen.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)8.falseadj.错误的;假的9.angern.怒气;怒火10.hugvi.&vt.拥抱考点一-4-【拓展核心单词】1.statementn.陈述;说明→statevt.陈述n.州;国家;状态2.greetvi.&vt.迎接;问候→greetingn.问候;致敬3.representvt.代表;象征→representationn.表现;描述→representativen.代表adj.有代表性的4.associationn.社团;联系;联想→associatevt.联合;联系5.curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosityn.好奇心6.defendvt.保护;保卫→defencen.防御;保卫考点一-5-7.majoradj.主要的→majorvi.主修→majorityn.大多数;多数8.misunderstandvt.误解;误会→misunderstandingn.误解;误会9.spokenadj.口语的→unspokenadj.未说出口的;非口语的10.trulyadv.真实地;真诚地;真正地→trueadj.真正的;真诚的→truthn.真理;真相考点一-6-1.“方法”结构种种(1)做某事的方法theapproachto(doing)sth.thewaytodo/ofdoingsth.themethodofdoingsth.themeansofdoingsth.(2)用这种方法bythismeansinthiswaywiththismethod考点一-7-2.表示“主要的;首要的”的形容词一览chief首要的main主要的major主要的;严重的primary主要的;首要的principal主要的;首要的3.“be+adj.+about”短语小结becrazyabout对……疯狂benervousabout对……紧张becuriousabout对……好奇beanxiousabout为……担心/焦虑becautiousabout对……谨慎beparticularabout对……挑剔考点一-8-4.常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃forehead前额cheek面颊tongue舌头chest胸部shoulder肩膀throat喉咙lung肺考点一-9-【识记】1.atease舒适;快活;自由自在2.turnone’sbackto背对【默写】1.防御;保卫……以免受defend...against2.很可能……;有希望……belikelyto3.总的来说;通常ingeneral4.丢脸losefaceⅡ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learntowalkbeforeyourun.考点一-10-“一般说来”与“总之”短语(1)generallyspeaking一般说来asarule通常;一般说来ingeneral通常;一般而言on(the)average一般说来(2)inshort/brief总之;简言之onthewhole总之inaword总之allinall总之inconclusion总之考点一-11-1.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的人是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚,紧随其后的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。考点提炼thefirst+名词+todo...“第一个做……的……”。2.Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.她后退了几步,看上去有些吃惊,并举起了手,好像是在自卫。考点提炼asifindefence是一个省略句。Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.考点一-12-3.Theseactionsarenotgoodorbad,butaresimplywaysinwhichcultureshavedeveloped.这些行为都无所谓好与坏,只不过是文化发展的不同方式而已。考点提炼way后面是定语从句。考点一-13-1.最后到的人付饭钱。Thelastonetoarrivepaysthemeal.2.汤姆举起手好像要说什么。Tomraisedhishandasiftosaysomething.3.我喜欢他讲故事的方式。Iliketheway(that/inwhich)hetellsstories.考点一-14-AsIgettoknowmoreinternational1.friends(friend),Ilearnmoreaboutthiscultural“bodylanguage”.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,2.noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingor3.distance(distant)betweenpeople.Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicatewith4.spoken(speak)language,theyalsoexpresstheirfeelings5.using(use)unspoken“language”throughphysicaldistance,actionsorposture.Englishpeople,forexample,donotusuallystandveryclose6.toothersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.考点一-15-However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachothers7.closely(close)andaremorelikelytotouchthem.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachother8.byshakinghands,butsomeculturesuseothergreetingsaswell,suchastheJapanese,9.whoprefertobow.Theseactions10.are(be)notgoodorbad,butaresimplywaysinwhichcultureshavedeveloped.考点二-16-核心词汇核心句式1.representvt.代表;描绘;体现;象征派生representationn.表现;描述;描绘;表现形式representativen.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的领悟高考·究考法用represent的适当形式填空(1)Thecircleisdividedintosections,andeachsectionafractionofthedata.(2015·浙江,阅读理解B)圆被分成几部分,每个部分代表一组数据。(2)Asaofthefarmers,Isupporttheconstructionoftheproject.作为一名农民代表,我支持这个项目的建设。representsrepresentive考点二-17-核心词汇核心句式(3)Shehelduponechopstickoneperson.(2015·安徽,阅读理解B)她举起一根筷子,来代表一个人。(4)Formostofthelastcentury,thecarwhatitmeanttobeAmerican—goingforwardathighspeedtofindnewworlds.(2018·浙江,阅读理解C)在上个世纪大部分的时间里,这辆车代表了美国的意义——以高速前进寻找新世界。(5)TheshortpoemisregardedasoneoftheearliestartisticoftheAtlantic.这首短诗被认为是最早的有关大西洋的艺术表现形式之一。representingrepresentedrepresentations考点二-18-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点(1)represent...to...向……表示……(2)represent...as...把……描绘成……(3)representoneselfas/tobe自称是……;声称自己是……(4)representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事;向某人陈述某事(5)onbehalfof代表(6)standfor代表考点二-19-核心词汇核心句式2.curiousadj.好奇的派生curiosityn.好奇心;稀奇物curiouslyadv.好奇地领悟高考·究考法完成句子(1)Inhighschool,Ibecame,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.(2016·北京,阅读理解A)在高中,我对电脑感到很好奇,并创建了自己的第一个网站。(2)WhileIwasexploringmy,mydiseasegotworse.(2016·北京,阅读理解A)当我在探索自己的好奇心的时候,我病得更严重了。(3)Lizpickeduptheblueenvelopeandturneditover.莉兹拿起那个蓝色信封,好奇地翻过来看。curiousaboutthecomputercuriositycuriously考点二-20-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点(1)becuriousaboutsth.对某事好奇(2)becurioustodosth.好奇做某事;极想做某事(3)in/withcuriosity好奇地(4)fromcuriosity=outofcuriosity在好奇心的驱使下考点二-21-核心词汇核心句式3.approachv.接近;靠近;走近;处理n.接近;方法;途径;通路领悟高考·究考法写出下列句子中approach的意思(1)Absorbedinpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.(2015·天津,单项填空)(2)Ifachildapproacheshim,hewillpausetogivethatchildhisundividedattention.(2019·天津,阅读表达)(3)Arethinkisrequired—andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent,twoideasstandout.(2017·江苏,阅读理解C)(4)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(5)Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.(2018·全国Ⅰ,七选五阅读)来临接近;靠近方法通路处理考点二-22-核心