2021高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship课件 新人教版必修1

Unit1Friendship考点一-2-【识记阅读单词】1.surveyn.调查;测验2.looseadj.松的;松开的3.seriesn.连续;一系列4.outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外5.duskn.黄昏;傍晚6.thundern.雷;雷声7.dustyadj.积满灰尘的8.partnern.伙伴;合作者;合伙人9.highwayn.公路;大路Ⅰ.单词由简到难,水到渠成Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover.考点一-3-10.packvi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹11.suitcasen.手提箱;衣箱12.overcoatn.大衣;外套13.teenagern.十几岁的青少年14.tipn.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费15.swapvt.交换16.itemn.项目;条款考点一-4-【拼写·高频单词】1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦2.curtainn.窗帘;门帘;幕布3.settlevi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决4.recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得5.exactlyadv.确实如此;正是;确切地6.gratefuladj.感激的;表示谢意的7.disliken.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶考点一-5-【拓展核心单词】1.ignorevt.不理睬;忽视→ignorancen.无知→ignorantadj.无知的;不了解的2.calmvt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmnessn.镇静3.concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→concernedadj.担心的;有关的→concerningprep.关于;有关4.entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地5.powern.能力;力量;权力→powerfuladj.有权势的;强有力的6.suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→sufferingn.痛苦;苦难7.disagreevi.不同意→agreevi.同意→disagreementn.不同意考点一-6-1.“n.+-y”构成的形容词dust→dustydirt→dirtysmell→smellyrain→rainysnow→snowycloud→cloudytaste→tasty(注意:要先把字母e去掉然后再加y)考点一-7-2.loose的相似“面孔”loosenv.(使)放松;变松losev.失去;输掉lossn.丢失;损失losern.失败者;受损失者lostadj.迷路的;丢失的考点一-8-3.adv.+n.构成的合成副词outdoors室外indoors室内upstairs在楼上downstairs在楼下4.“完全”家族completelyadv.完全地;彻底地whollyadv.完全地;整体地totallyadv.完全地;彻底地entirelyadv.完全地;彻底地考点一-9-【识记】1.addup合计2.havegotto不得不;必须3.walkthedog遛狗4.gothrough经历;经受5.aseriesof一连串的;一系列;一套6.inorderto为了……7.nolonger/not...anylonger不再……8.pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learntowalkbeforeyourun.考点一-10-【默写】1.(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来calm(...)down2.关心;挂念beconcernedabout3.记下;放下;登记setdown4.故意onpurpose5.在黄昏时刻atdusk6.面对面地facetoface7.遭受;患病sufferfrom8.对……厌烦get/betiredof9.与……相处;进展getalongwith10.相爱;爱上fallinlove11.参加;加入joinin考点一-11-1.与“facetoface”结构相似的短语shouldertoshoulder肩并肩hearttoheart心连心handinhand手拉手sidebyside并肩地stepbystep逐渐地2.与“在黄昏时刻”类似的表达atdawn在黎明atnoon在正午atmidnight在午夜考点一-12-3.“复数”的特殊情况①单复数同形series一系列means方法;手段species物种;种类②复数形式意义不同:goods货物waters水域works工厂peoples民族papers证件;文件fruits各种水果③maths,politics,physics等学科名词是单数4.settle面面观settledown定居;安定下来settledowntosth.=getdowntosth.定下心来做某事settlementn.协议;定居点考点一-13-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,狗被汽车撞了。考点提炼Whilewalkingthedog是状语从句的省略形式。当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,而且从句的谓语中含有be动词时,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。考点一-14-2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚,曾经有那么一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心迷神往过。考点提炼Therewasatimewhen...“曾经有那么一段时间……”,when引导定语从句,修饰先行词atime。考点一-15-3....itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface...……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……考点提炼Itis/wasthefirst/second...timethat...“那是……第一次/第二次……”,that从句中用完成时。4.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.虽然我努力去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。考点提炼findit+形容词+不定式短语表示“发现做某事……”,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式短语为真正的宾语。考点一-16-1.一天,沿着湖边散步的时候,我碰巧看到了一只美丽的天鹅。Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,Ihappenedtoseeabeautifulswan.2.曾经有段时间我对英语感到有些厌烦。TherewasatimewhenIwastiredofEnglish.3.那是他第一次步行回家。Itwasthefirsttimethathehadwalkedhome.4.我发现很难表达我的观点。Ifindithardtoexpressmyopinions.考点一-17-Anne,livinginAmsterdamintheNetherlands,madeherdiaryherbestfriendandshecouldtellherdeepestfeelingsand1.whatshethoughttoherfriend.2.DuringWorldWarⅡ,Annehadtohideawayforsometimeorshewould3.becaught(catch)bytheGermanNazis.Oneeveningstayedawake4.onpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoon.Shedidn’tdareopenawindowbecausethemoon5.gave(give)fartoomuchlight.Ona6.rainy(rain)day,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldher7.entirely(entire)intheirpower;8.itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe9.hadseen(see)thenightfacetoface.Asshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,shewantedthisdiarytobe10.her(she)friendandshecalleditKitty.Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.考点二-18-核心词汇核心句式1.ignorevt.不理睬;不顾;忽视派生ignorancen.无知;愚昧ignorantadj.无知的;愚昧的考点二-19-核心词汇核心句式领悟高考·究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Thebenefitsofkeepingactivecanneverbeignored,whateveryourageorstateofhealth.无论你的年龄或健康状况如何,保持活跃的好处都不能被忽视。(2)Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversion(ignore).(2017·天津,阅读理解A)尽可能快地写另一封电子邮件,并配一个简短的标题发送出去,说明这是正确的版本,之前的版本应该被忽略。(3)Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ,七选五阅读)看到事情积极的一面并非意味着你在忽视发生的事情。shouldbeignored考点二-20-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点(1)beinignoranceof/aboutsth.不了解某事(2)beoutofignorance出于无知(3)beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事考点二-21-核心词汇核心句式2.calmvt.&vi.使平静;使镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的派生calmnessn.镇静领悟高考·究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?(2018·全国Ⅲ,七选五阅读)那么,我们跳舞是为了让自己感觉更好、更平静、更健康吗?(2)Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.(2017·全国Ⅰ,阅读理解B)我把雏鸟放在窝里,它很快就安静下来了。(3)Theyremainedontheseasideafterdinner,enjoyingthecalmnessoftheevening.晚饭后,他们留在海边,享受着夜晚的宁静。考点二-22-核心词汇核心句式体会语境·辨词义用quiet,still,silent或calm填空①PleasekeepwhileItakephotosofyou.②Keepaboutthematter.③Dokeepintimeofdanger.④Pleasekeepwhenyouarelisteningtoyourteachers.stillsilentcalmquiet自助巩固(1)quiet“宁静的,安