2021版高考英语一轮复习 模块4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world课堂突破案课件 牛

Unit3Tomorrow’sworld(主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)-2-1.realityn.[U]现实,真实;[C]事实,现实(的事物)[教材原句]RealCine—virtualrealityforeveryoneRealCine——人人都能享受的虚拟现实(P42)语境巧练单句填空①Ireally(real)don’tknowwhattowriteabout.②Thisisnotimagination,butreality(real).③Ourincomehasgotsmaller,sowemustberealistic(real)andsellourcar.④Inreality,mygrandfathercannolongerwalk.-3-考点必记(1)inreality事实上,实际上comeintoreality实现(2)realizevt.实现;意识到,了解(3)realisticadj.现实的;现实主义的(4)really实际上,真实地-4-2.amazevt.使惊奇,使诧异[教材原句]TheRealCineexperiencewillamazeyou,andyouwillagreethatthisisanextraordinarytechnologythatdeservestobedevelopedfurther.RealCine的体验将会让你感到惊奇,你将会认同一个观点:这是一项非同凡响的技术,值得对其进行进一步开发利用。(P42)-5-语境巧练单句填空①Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing(amaze)adventureofmylife.②Shelookedathiminamazement(amaze).③Iwasamazed(amaze)tolearnshewasstillwritingherstories.④You’dbeamazedat/bythedifferenceitmakesinyourattitudetolife.句式转换⑤Tohisamazement,thebeebegantoperformadance.(toone’samazement)=Whatamazedhimwasthatthebeebegantoperformadance.(what主语从句)=Hewasamazedtofindthebeebegantoperformadance.(beamazedtodo)-6-考点必记(1)amazingadj.令人吃惊的amazedadj.惊奇的;惊讶的beamazedat/bysth对……感到惊讶beamazedtodosth因做某事而感到惊讶Itamazessbthat...使某人吃惊的是……=Whatamazessbisthat...It’samazingthat...令人惊讶的是……(2)amazementn.惊讶,吃惊;惊异inamazement惊奇地toone’samazement令某人惊讶的是-7-用法点拨一些抽象名词可用于“toone’s+抽象名词”结构中,例如:amazement,delight,surprise,satisfaction,astonishment,disappointment,joy,sorrow,anger等。-8-3.notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……[教材原句]NotonlywillheorshefeeleverystepofclimbingMountQomolangma,buttheuserwillalsoexperiencethecold,smells,sightsandsoundsofthesurroundingenvironment...使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛,还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音……(P42)-9-语境巧练完成句子①TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory(在寝室也说).②NotonlyyoubutalsoIamhungry(我也饿了).③Wewerenotonlyhungry,butalsotired(而且也累了).④Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherisenjoyingthefilm(也在欣赏这部影片).⑤Notonlydotheyneed(他们需要)clothes,butalsotheyareshortofwater.⑥Playingfootballisagreatsport.Notonlydoesithelp(它有助于)buildupourbodies,butit’salsogoodfordevelopingourteamspirit.⑦Notonlyhadthepoorman(这个可怜的人)beenarrestedbuthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.-10-考点必记(1)notonly...but(also)...的意思是“不仅……而且……”,属并列连词,要连接并列成分。Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了更加高兴,也会使人更加活泼。(连接两个宾语补足语)(2)notonly...but(also)...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常与后者保持一致。NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryarefondofwatchingtelevision.不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽也都喜欢看电视。-11-(3)notonly...but(also)...连接两个分句,并且notonly位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。Notonlydoesthesungiveuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.太阳不仅给我们光明,也带给我们热量。-12-4.addto使增强;使增加;使扩大[教材原句]ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.给RealCine虚拟世界锦上添花的是,耳机上甚至还有一些小孔,可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。(P42)语境巧练单句填空①Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.②Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.-13-考点必记addup把……加起来,相加;有意义,有道理addupto合计/累计达到(数字);表明是add...to...把……加到……里addthat...补充说……-14-5.giveout发出(气味、光、热、声音等)(=sendout;giveoff);分发,散发vi.用完,耗尽(=runout);筋疲力尽(=bewornout;betiredout)[教材原句]ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.给RealCine虚拟世界锦上添花的是,耳机上甚至还有一些小孔,可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。(P42)-15-语境巧练单句填空①Whencanyougivebackthemoneythatyouowe?②Agirlstoodatthedoor,givingoutleaflets.③Shegaveawayallhermoneytothepoor.④Theyoungmangaveuphisseattoanoldwoman.⑤Shewouldn’tgiveinuntilshereceivedafullapology.⑥Manyflowersgiveoff/outanicesmell.⑦Themachinesareworkingdayandnightandgiveoutawfulnoise.-16-考点必记giveaway赠送,捐赠;颁发(奖品等);泄露(秘密等)giveback归还,还给giveoff发出(气味、光、热等)(与giveout意思基本相同,但“发出”声音时要用giveout)givein(tosb/sth)(向……)投降/屈服/让步;交上(=handin)giveup放弃;认输;停止(接sth或doingsth)-17-6.confidentadj.自信的,有自信心的;肯定的,有把握的(=sure)[教材原句]IntheworldcreatedbyRealCine,hebecamethecaptainoftheBrazilianfootballteamandscoredthewinninggoalinaWorldCupfinal.Thisencouragedhimtobecomemoreconfidentaroundothers.在RealCine创造的世界里,他成为巴西足球队队长,并在世界杯决赛中获得了决定胜负的一分,这激励他在周围其他人中更加自信。(P42)-18-语境巧练完成句子①Heisconfidentofachieving(确信会达到)hisaim.②WithyouradviceIbecomemoreconfidentinmyself(对自己更有信心了)now.③Despitethecurrentdifficulty,hestillhasconfidencein(充满信心)histeam.考点必记(1)beconfidentof/about对……有信心;确信……beconfidentofdoingsth做某事有信心/有把握beconfidentinoneself自信(2)confidencen.自信心,自信;信任haveconfidencein对……有信心;信任……-19-7.putforward提出(观点、议案等),提议[教材原句]AnargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeuserswillbedisappointedbyRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.有人提出了这样的不同看法:RealCine会让某些用户感到失望,因为虚拟现实毕竟不是现实。(P43)-20-语境巧练完成句子①Theauthoritywasalsotoldtoputforwardplans(提出计划)todealwiththelossofdolphinhabitat.②Nolongerbeingabletoputupwithmytoothache(忍受牙痛),Iwenttoconsultadentist.③Loveorhatred,put/lay/setitaside(搁置起来).④Butbeforeabetteroneisputforward(在一个更好的建议被提出来之前),we’llmakedowithit.-21-考点必记put/set/layaside搁置一旁,把(钱、时间等)留存起来putaway收拾起来,放好;储存putback放回;拨回时钟putout伸出;扑灭;生产puttogether组合,拼凑putupwith容忍-22-8.conveniencen.方便,便利;便利的设施或用具[教材原句]Inreality,heisdisabledandcannolongerwalk,buthewasabletoseeandtouchalionwhilestillintheconvenienceoftheVRstudio.在现实中,他是残疾的且不能走路,但是在虚拟现实工作室的帮助下他能够看到并触碰到一头狮子。(P43