2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend？核心词汇语法精讲基础自测阅读提升第2课时SectionA(GrammarFocus—3c)1．离开；远离adv．_____2．老鼠；耗子n．_______3．幼儿的adj．婴儿n．______4．呼叫；喊叫v．______5．语言n．_________6．跑开__________7．冲……大声叫嚷___________8．去划船___________9．打羽毛球_______________10．去海滩_________________awaymousebabyshoutlanguagerunawayshoutat…goboatingplaybadmintongotothebeach一般过去时(二)1．一般过去时的特殊疑问句：(1)特殊疑问词对人提问用who/whom；对物提问用what；对地点提问用where；对时间提问用when/whattime；对原因提问用why；对情况、感受等提问用how。(2)结构①be动词：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？如：Wherewereyoulastweek?上周你在哪儿？Howwasyourlastsummervacation?你去年暑假过得怎么样？②实义动词：特殊疑问词＋助动词did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？如：WhatdidMikedoyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午迈克做了什么？WhendidTonystarttoplaytheguitar?托尼什么时候开始弹吉他的？2．巧记不规则动词的过去式：3.一般过去时的判断：(1)当句中用到表示过去的时间状语时，用一般过去时。这样的时间状语有：①yesterday。如：yesterdaymorning,atfiveo'clockyesterday。②last。如：lastweek,lastyear,lastSundayafternoon。③ago。用“一段时间＋ago”表示“……(多久)以前”。如：tenyearsago。④表示过去时间的短语。如：inthe1990s,onMay1st,1892,intheolddays等。(2)根据句意明确知晓某一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。如：Edisoninventedmanyusefulthings.爱迪生发明了许多有用的东西。Ⅰ.用适当的特殊疑问词填空。1．—_____losthiskeysyesterday?—Daviddid.2．—_____wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat.3．—______didtheydoonthefarm?—Theyfedcows.4．—______washeinBeijing?—Yesterday.5．—_______didtheygo?—Theywenttothepark.WhoHowWhatWhenWhereⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Ihadlotsofthingstodoyesterday.I_____(be)reallybusy.2．ItwasSundayyesterday.We_______(benot)atschool.3．How____(be)theweatherinShanghaiyesterday?4．Katestayedathomeand_____(read)somebookslastnight.5．Didyou_____(visit)yourgrandparentsaweekago?wasweren'twasreadvisitⅢ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Tinastayedat__homelastnight.(对画线部分提问)___________Tina_____lastnight?2．Theywent__to__the__movieslastSaturday.(对画线部分提问)__________they____lastSaturday?3．Theweathertherewaswindy．(对画线部分提问)___________theweatherthere?4．Annwenttothemountainby__car．(对画线部分提问)___________Ann____tothemountain?5．Shewenttherewithher__friend．(对画线部分提问)_________________she____therewith?WheredidstayWhatdiddoHowwasHowdidgoWho/WhomdidgoⅣ.语法填空。阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBay__1__myparents.Wegot__2__at6：00a．m.Weatebreakfastat6：30a．m.andafterhalfanhourwe__3__(leave)forLongBay.Myfatherisagood__4__(drive)andhedroveveryfast.__5__Ihavetosaythetripwasalittlelong.Whenwegotoutofourcarand__6__(get)toLongBay,itwasalready(已经)teno'clock!__7__(one)weswaminthewaterforanhour.Thenweplayedcricket(板球)foranhour.Itwastime__8__(have)lunch.Weateabiglunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonmymotherandI__9__(enjoy)thesunshineonthebeach.Myfatherwentfishing.Hedidn'tgetanyfish,butitwasvery__10__(relax)．Soonitwastimetogohome.MyparentsandIleftLongBay.WehadagreatdaylastSaturday.1．_____2．____3．_____4．_______5．____6．_____7．_______8．_________9．________10．_________withupleftdriverButgotFirsttohaveenjoyedrelaxing