2019年春八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionA(1a-2d)任务:阅读教材2d,完成下面表格信息WhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?WangMingIt’sreally1.interesting.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.Andthestoryshowsusthatanythingis2.possibleifyouworkhard!YuGongkepttryingandnever3.gaveup.ClaudiaIt’salittlebit4.silly.Weshouldfindotherwaystosolvetheproblem5.insteadofmovingthemountains.Forexample,buildingaroadis6.betterandfasterthanmovingamountain!TeacherAboutthestoryeveryonehasdifferent7.opinions,becausetherearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.1.Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一位老翁试图移山。剖析try此处作及物动词,意为“试图,努力”,后接名词、代词、动词-ing或动词不定式。trytodosth.“尽力做某事”,其否定式为trynottodosth.“尽力不要做某事”。Weshouldtrynottomaketoomanymistakesintheexam.在考试中,我们应该尽量不要犯太多的错误。辨析:trytodosth.与trydoingsth.trytodosth.“设法做某事,尽力做某事”,侧重尽力,为了达到目的而努力I’mtryingtolearnEnglishwell.我努力学好英语。trydoingsth.“试着做某事,试验做某事”,只是一种新的尝试,并没有一定明显的目的性Whynottryridingabiketogotoschool?为什么不试着骑车去学校呢?2.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不尽力使事情发生,你绝不会知道什么是可能的。剖析(1)remind在此处作及物动词,意为“提醒,使想起”。拓展①remindsb.of/aboutsth.意为“使某人想起某事”。Iwanttoremindyouoftherulesforschoolparties.关于学校聚会,我想提醒你们一些规定。②remindsb.todosth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。Pleaseremindmetoposttheletteronthewaytoschool.请提醒我在上学的路上把这封信寄了。(2)happen作不及物动词,意为“发生”。Doyouknowwhatishappeningoverthere?你知道那边发生了什么事吗?拓展①“sth.+happened+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某事”。Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那条街上发生了一起事故。②sth.happenedtosb.意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”。Thesamethinghappenedtomelastyear.去年同样的事情发生在我身上。③sb.happenedtodosth.意为“某人碰巧做了某事”。Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineyesterday.昨天我碰巧遇到了我的一个朋友。④Ithappens/happenedthat...意为“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”。④Ithappens/happenedthat...意为“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”。IthappenedthatBrianandPeterwereathomethatday.碰巧那天布赖恩和彼得在家。辨析:happen与takeplace二者都有“发生”之意,都无被动语态,但用法不同:happen“发生,碰巧”,一般用于偶然或突发性事件Howdidtheaccidenthappen?事故是怎么发生的?takeplace“发生,举行,举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排ThecelebrationceremonytakesplaceinJulyeachyear.庆祝典礼在每年七月举行。