2019年春八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter能力提升一练习课件 （新

Unit1What'sthematter？单元能力提升一单元能力提升一Unit1What'sthematter？Nickisa14yearoldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas__1__freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames__2__thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just__3__thatway,hedoesn'teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo__4__anddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thave__5__forsixhours.Ⅰ.完形填空单元能力提升一Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.He__6__tothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand__7__doingsports.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor's__8__.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.__9__sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he__10__doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.单元能力提升一()2.A.beB．isC．wasD．are()1.A.muchB．fewC．littleD．afew【解析】根据“周一至周五他的生活中充满了考试与学习”可知“他很少有空闲的时间”。故选C。CB【解析】动名词短语“playingcomputergames”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且由thinks可知用一般现在时，故选B。单元能力提升一()4.A.exciteB．excitesC．excitingD．excited()3.A.forB．onC．inD．since【解析】inthatway意为“以那种方式”。句意：以那种方式，他能好几个小时不吃不喝。故选C。CD【解析】exciting修饰物，excited修饰人。根据句意可知选D。单元能力提升一()6.A.tookB．istakenC．wastakenD．wastaking()5.A.nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything【解析】nothing意为“没有什么”；anything意为“任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句；something意为“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句；everything意为“所有事物”。根据句意“六个小时他没有吃任何东西”可知选B。BC【解析】根据上文可知用一般过去时态；根据句意“他被送到了医院”可知主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系。故选C。单元能力提升一()8.A.adviceB．advicesC．dreamsD．hobbies()7.A.takeoutB．takecareofC．payattentiontoD．paidattentionto【解析】takeout意为“取出”；takecareof意为“照顾，照看”；payattentionto意为“注意”。根据句意“医生告诉他要好好休息并且注意锻炼”及should后接动词原形，可知选C。CA【解析】advice意为“建议”，是不可数名词；dream意为“梦想”；hobby意为“爱好”。根据上文可知，医生给出了建议。故选A。单元能力提升一()10.A.everB．neverC．oftenD．always()9.A.AndB．UnlessC．BecauseD．Although【解析】and意为“并且”，表示并列关系；unless意为“除非”，表示条件；because意为“因为”，表示因果关系；although意为“虽然”，表示让步。根据句意“虽然有时候他依然在周末玩电脑游戏，但他不玩很长时间”可知选D。DB【解析】ever意为“曾经”；never意为“绝不”；often意为“经常”；always意为“总是”。根据句意可知选B。单元能力提升一Ⅱ.阅读理解JackGreenis75yearsold.Heisnotingoodhealth.“IthinkI'mill，”hetellshiswife.“Ifeelterrible.I'vegotaheadacheandIdon'tfeellikeeating.”“You'veputonalotofweightrecently.Youshouldseethedoctor，”hiswifesays.“Askhimhowtoloseweight.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.”“OK，”saysJack.Hegoestoseeadoctor.单元能力提升一Thedoctorcheckshisheartandweighshim.Thenhesays,“Youaretooheavy.Youneedtodosomeexercisetoloseabout30kilograms.Runtwomilesadayforthenext100days.Thencallandtellmeyourweight.”Aweeklater,thedoctorreceivesacallfromJack.“Doctor,IrantwomileseverydayandIfeelmuchbetter.ButIhaveanewproblem.”“What'sthat？”asksthedoctor.“I'm14milesawayfromhome,andIcan'tfindmywayback.”单元能力提升一()WhosuggeststhatJackshouldseeadoctor?A．Hiswife.B．Hisson.C．Hisdaughter.D．Hismother.A单元能力提升一()2.Accordingtothedoctor,howmanykilogramsshouldJacklose?A．Aboutthirteenkilograms.B．Aboutahundredkilograms.C．Aboutthirtykilograms.D．Aboutfourteenkilograms.C单元能力提升一()3.What'sJack'snewproblem?A．Heforgetshowmanymilestorun.B．Hecan'tfindhiswaybackhome.C．Herunsforsuchalongtime.D．Helosesalotofweight.B单元能力提升一()4.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________．A．letterB．posterC．reportD．storybookD单元能力提升一Ⅲ.2018·河池用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文Someyearsago,abigfireburneddownalargepartofacity.Lotsofhouseswerebroken.Arichladymetalittleboyinthestreet.Shecalledhimandsaid,“Takethisbox,myboy,anddonotloseit1.________Iseeyouagain.”Theboytookthebox,andtheladyturnedbacktosearchforsomethingelse.Justthenmanypeoplewererunningaround,andtheycouldn'tseeeachother.without,upset,letter,until,liveuntil单元能力提升一Thatnight,thelady2.________inafriend'shomeoutsidethecity.Thenextdayshelookedfortheboyeverywhere,butshecouldn'thearanythingofhim.Thereweresomeveryimportant3.________andallofhertreasuresinthebox.Theladywasvery4.________becauseoflosingthem.livedlettersupset单元能力提升一Onthefollowingnight,someonefoundtheboylyingonthegroundwiththeboxatacorner.Hehadbeenthereforalongtime5._______food.Theboywasalmostdeadwithhunger,butheneverthoughtofleavingthebox.without单元能力提升一