2019春八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and present（第3课时）Reading（

Unit1Pastandpresent基础知识回顾Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Iwanttoknowifyouhaveever(曾经)beentoSouthTowerPark.2.Hedoesn’tlikemusicbuthiswife(妻子)does.3.Theclubhasbecomemorepopularover(在……期间)thelasttwoyears.4.Weshouldnotthrowthewaste(废物)intorivers.5.Wearenowgoingtointerview(采访)theMinisterofEducation.基础知识回顾Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Waterpollutionismoreterriblethanbefore.Weshouldstoppollutingit.(pollute)2.Heused(use)todosomereadinginthemorning.3.Lastyear,TomandMarygotmarried(marry).4.Theoldmanoftenfeltlonely(alone)afterhiswifedied.5.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestshopping(shop)mall?基础知识回顾Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空fromtimetotime,allone’slife,put...into,moveaway,takeplace1.Ifyouwanttohavetheperfectfriendship,youcan’tfindafriendallyourlife.2.Thebricksandstonesweremovedawaybyagroupofpeopleimmediately.3.WehavedecidedtheweddingwilltakeplaceonSunday.4.It’swisetoputsomemoneyintoabankaccounteveryyear.5.Wegotoworkbybikefromtimetotime.基础知识回顾Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.无论多热,他都不会脱掉外套。Howeverhotitis,hewillnottakeoffhiscoat.2.他一生都住在伦敦。HehaslivedallhislifeinLondon.3.对他来说,解决这个问题是容易的。Itiseasyforhimtosolvethisproblem.4.我们必须采取行动跟上新的发展形势。Wemusttakeactiontokeepupwithnewdevelopments.5.在过去的20年里,中国发生了巨大的变化。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaover/inthelasttwentyyears.综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项填空(A)1.Theyhaveneverwashedtheirclothesthemselves.A.beforeB.everC.alreadyD.just(B)2.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthinlonghair.A.inB.withC.onD.to(D)3.Idon’tlikethissmallbag.Wouldyoupleaseshowme?A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another综合能力提升(C)4.Theretwodictionariesonthebookcase.Youcanuseeitherofthem.A.isB.wasC.areD.were(C)5.—doyouknowtheBeijingOpera?—Iknowitverywell.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowwellD.Howsoon(C)6.It’sverytoplayChinesechesswiththem.A.pleasant;aB.pleased;theC.pleasant;/D.pleased;an综合能力提升(D)7.—Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?—Sorry,becauseIitbefore.A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen(C)8.Teresagotmarriedawritertwentyyearsago.A.withB.forC.toD.of(B)9.—Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.Couldyougoandbuy?—Yes,sure.ButIdon’thavemoney.A.any;anyB.some;anyC.any;someD.some;some(B)10.—Didyouhaveasportsmeetingyesterday?—No,wedidn’t.Itwasputofftheheavyrain.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asforD.acrossfrom综合能力提升Ⅱ.补全对话A:Hi,Lucy!Longtimenosee!1.EB:Ihavejustcomebackfromatrip.A:2.FB:Australia.A:Wow!3.AB:Foraweek.A:Isityourfirsttimetovisitthere?B:4.CA:Thatisgreat!I’vealwayswantedtovisitthere.5.BB:Certainly.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest.A:Youarelucky.综合能力提升A.Howlongdidyoustaythere?B.Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?C.No,Ihavebeentherebefore.D.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere?E.Wherehaveyoubeen?F.Wheredidyougo?G.Soundsgreat.综合能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解Intoday’sworld,almosteveryoneknowsthatairpollutionandwaterpollutionareharmfultopeople.However,notallthepeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution,andthatisharmfultohumanbeingstoo.Peoplewhoworkandliveundernoisyconditionsusuallybecomedeaf(聋的).Today,however,scientistsbelievethat10percentofworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheywork.Manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandbooks,andwhoweave(织)clothbecomedeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecomedeaf.RecentlyitwasdiscoveredthatmanyteenagersinAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeople,fortheseyoungpeopleliketolistentopopmusicandmostofthepopmusicisakindofnoise.Besides,noiseproducedbyjetplanesormachineswillmakepeople’slifedifficultandunpleasant,orevenmakepeopleillorevendrivethemmad.综合能力提升Nowadaysthegovernmentsinmanycountrieshavemadelawstoreduceorcontrolnoiseandmakeitlessthan85decibels(分贝).InChina,thegovernmentistryingtosolvenotonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollutionproblem.(B)1.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout.A.airpollutionB.noisepollutionC.waterpollutionD.soilpollution(C)2.Todayscientistsbelievethat.A.90percentofalltheworkersarefreefromanynoiseB.90percentofalltheworkersinBritainarenotsufferingfromnoiseC.10percentofalltheworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheyworkD.10percentofalltheworkersinBritainareworkinginnoisyplaces综合能力提升(B)3.Recentlymanyteenagerscouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopleinAmerica,because.A.theyalllivenearairportsB.theirhearingisharmedbyloudmusicC.theyareyoungerthantheoldpeopleD.theirearsarestillsmall(C)4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.popmusicispopularwitholdpeopleB.lessthan85decibelscancausedeafnessC.acontinuousnoiseofover85decibelscancausedeafnessD.noisepollutionismoreseriousthanwaterpollutionnowadays