（盐城专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第30课时 Units 3-4（九下）课件

盐城专版第30课时Unit3—4(九下)❶whateverpron.任何,一切事物【点拨】whatever作代词,意为“任何,一切事物”。引导名词性从句(如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句),语气比what强。Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是对的。【拓展】(1)whatever可作连词,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,此时相当于nomatterwhat。Whatever(Nomatterwhat)yousay,Ibelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都相信你。(2)类似的词还有:whoever=nomatterwho无论谁whenever=nomatterwhen无论何时wherever=nomatterwhere无论何地however=nomatterhow无论怎样核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·深圳改编]—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,MrsLiu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.wherever核心考点聚焦A❷putthrough给……接通(电话)【点拨】through是副词,在此处意为“(电话)接通”。常用搭配为putsbthroughtosb,意为“为某人接通某人的电话”。Pleaseputmethroughtothemanager.请为我接通经理的电话。【拓展】putthrough还可译为“完成(任务、学业、工作、计划、交易等);(圆满)结束;使从事;使经受,使遭受”。Heputthroughanimportantbusinessdealyesterday.昨天他做成了一笔重要的生意。Didheputallhisstudentsthroughtheexamination?他使他的学生都通过考试了吗?核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·滨海一模]—Hello,I’dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.—PleaseholdandI’llyou.A.put;throughB.put;outC.put;offD.put;on核心考点聚焦A❸comparewith/to与……相比【点拨】该词组常以comparedwith/to的形式出现,作为独立状语,意为“与……比较起来”。Comparedwiththeirparents,thechildrenofthisgenerationlackmuchoutdoorexperience.与他们的父母比起来,这一代孩子缺少很多户外经验。【典例】[2018·淮安二模]withlifeinthecity,lifeinthecountrysideismuchslowerandmorepeaceful.A.TocompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Compare核心考点聚焦C❹regretvt.&vi.后悔;遗憾【点拨】regrettodosth表示“对要做的事情感到遗憾(事情未做)”;regretdoingsth表示“后悔做过某事(事情已做)”。Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.我很遗憾必须要做这件事,但是我别无选择。Idon’tregrettellingherwhatIthought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。【典例】(1)Iregret(spend)somuchmoney.(2)Iregret(say)thatyouhavefailedyourexam.核心考点聚焦spendingtosay❺needn.需要的事物;欲望【点拨】need意为“需要的事物;欲望”时为可数名词。inneed意为“在困境中;在危难中”,inneedof意为“需要……”。Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.我们应该帮助困难的人。ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagoodrest.医生说我需要好好休息。【拓展】need作动词的常见用法核心考点聚焦【典例】(1)Afriendneedisafriendindeed.A.atB.forC.atD.in(2)Ifyouthebook,youbuyitrightnow,Ithink.A.needn’t;needn’tB.don’tneed;don’tneedC.don’tneed;needn’tD.don’tneed;needn’tto(3)[2018·上海]—MustIdotheprojectonmyown?—No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t核心考点聚焦DCA❻afterall/aboveall/firstofall/inallDon’tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;afterallheisachild.别责怪他打碎那个花瓶,他毕竟是小孩子嘛。Wemustwork,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.我们必须工作,尤其重要的是我们必须相信我们自己。核心考点聚焦词条含义及用法afterall意为“毕竟;终究;到底”,表示让步aboveall意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调要引起特别注意firstofall意为“首先”,强调次序inall意为“总共;总计”Firstofall,weshouldrespectothers.首先,我们应该尊重他人。Ihavethreeapplesinall.我总共有三个苹果。【典例】(1)—WhatshallwebuyforLucyasapresent?—Let’sbuyanewbikeforher.Herbikebreaksdownfromtimetotime.A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall(2)[2018·江阴二模]I’dliketobuyanewhouse—comfortableandmodern.,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.NotatallB.InallC.AboveallD.Afterall核心考点聚焦AC❼MrJiangdidnotknowwhattodowithit.江先生不知道怎样处理它(机器人)。【点拨】(1)此句包含疑问词加动词不定式。此结构中的疑问词可以是疑问代词who,whom,what,which和whose以及疑问副词when,where和how,连接词whether也适用,该结构主要在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语等。Whentoholdthemeetinghasnotyetbeendecided.何时开会还没有定下来。(作主语)Wemustknowwhattosayatthemeeting.我们必须知道在会上说什么。(作宾语)Tomhadnoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.汤姆不知道先读哪本书。(作同位语)核心考点聚焦(2)“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以改写成相应的从句。Thedoctortoldhimwhentotakethemedicine.=Thedoctortoldhimwhenheshouldtakethemedicine.医生告诉他何时吃药。【典例】[2018·苏州模拟]—I’mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?—It’sonlyhalfanhour’swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving核心考点聚焦A核心考点聚焦语法结构1.宾语从句可转换成“宾语+宾语补足语”的用法/宾语从句可转换成“疑问词+不定式”的用法/目的、结果状语从句可转换成不定式的用法。[详见P132,语法专题(十四)]2.状语从句可用介词短语改写成简单句的用法。Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·天水]—Alwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.A.connectB.complainC.compareD.consider2.Thegirlstudentsarediscussingthewallsintheclassroom.A.whattopaintcolourB.topaintwhatcolourC.whichcolourtopaintD.topaintwhichcolour3.—WhatdoyouthinkofJack?—general,heisagoodstudent.A.ForB.InC.WithD.On当堂效果检测CCB4.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough5.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutMaYun,butIadmirehim.heisasuccessfulbusinessman.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.AsusualD.Firstofall当堂效果检测DBⅡ.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子1.Thesewere(私人的)banks.Whyshouldwehavetopayfortheirmistakes?2.Strangecreatureswerefoundin(外部的)space.3.Thesevegetables(储藏)wellattemperaturesbelow20℃.4.Nobodycanrollbackthe(轮子)ofhistory.5.Ithink(重力)isthemostseriousproblemonMars.6.Idon’tliketo(比较)myselfwithothers.It’stooboring.7.Thispairofleathershoesis(特地)madeforyou.8.Wemustdevelopproductionto(满足)people’sneeds.9.Sometimeswearenot(意识到)ofthesefeelings.10.Therehavebeenmanyimprovementsinthe(形式)ofcars.当堂效果检测privateouterstorewheelgravitycomparespeciallysatisfyawareformⅢ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mygrandmotheris92andhasbecomevery(forget)andconfused.2.—I’msorryI(complete)forgotthatitwasyourbirthdayyesterday.—Nevermind.3.I’mlearningGerman,butIstillcan’tspeakit(proper).4.Weallknowtherearelotsof(advantage)oflivingonMars.Sowewon’tmoveoutofEarthtoMars.5.Thefishontheplatelooksvery(taste).当堂效果检测forgetfulcompletelyproperlydisadvantagestasty