（徐州专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第07课时 Units 5-6（八上）课

第7课时Units5—6(八上)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Fisherman→(复数)2.tour→(n.)旅行者,观光者3.wolf→(复数)4.human→(复数)5.danger→(adj.)6.nature→(adj.)7.law→(n.)律师fishermentouristwolveshumansdangerousnaturallawyer词汇拓展·形容词8.sad→(adv.)→(n.)9.easy→(adv.)10.clear→(adv.)11.main→(adv.)12.important→(n.)13.free→(n.)自由14.ill→(n.)疾病15.slow→(adv.)慢慢地sadlysadnesseasilyclearlymainlyimportancefreedomillnessslowly词汇拓展·动词16.begin→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)开始17.close→(adj.)关闭的→(adv.)密切地18.live→(n.)生存,生计19.speak→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)演讲者20.hunt→(n.)猎人beganbegunbeginningclosedcloselylivingspokespokenspeakerhunter词汇拓展21.introduce→(n.)介绍22.die→(现在分词)→(adj.)死的→(n.)死亡23.Sell→(现在分词)→(过去式)→(过去分词)24.lead→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)领导25.understand→(过去式)→(过去分词)26.catch→(过去式)→(过去分词)introductiondyingdeaddeathsellingsoldsoldledledleaderunderstoodunderstoodcaughtcaught短语归纳·动词短语1.同情,怜悯2.以食……为生3.照顾某人4.迷路5.冬眠6.算出,解出7.为某人提供某物8.采取行动have/takepityonliveonlookaftersbgetlostsleepthroughthewinterworkoutprovidesthforsb/providesbwithsthtakeaction短语归纳9.导致10.懂得……的重要性11.拨打……(号码)找某人12.给某人发送电子邮件到……13.写下,记下·介词短语14.第一次15.在他们的一生中16.在白天leadtounderstandtheimportanceof…callsbon…emailsbat…writedownforthefirsttimeduringtheirlivesinthedaytime短语归纳17.处境危险18.在……的帮助下19.出生时,诞生时20.实际上21.因为22.一开始23.因此·其他短语24.以便,为的是25.立刻,马上26.出生,出世27.越来越少28.(口语)没门;不可能indangerwiththehelpof…atbirthinfactbecauseofinthebeginningasaresultinordertorightawaybebornlessandlessnoway佳句诵读·动物保护1.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.结果,熊猫可能无处可居,无以为食。2.However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.然而,竹林正变得越来越小。3.Giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。4.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectthemrightaway.我们应该立刻采取行动。佳句诵读5.Otherwise,theremaybenobearsleftintheworld.否则的话,世界上可能没有熊剩下了。·人与自然6.It'soneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。7.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.这就会导致野生动物的空间越来越少。8.Thereservecoversoveranareaofover45,300squarekilometers.这个保护区面积达45300多平方千米。语法链接1.掌握情态动词may的用法。[详见P120,语法专题(八)]2.掌握动词不定式作宾语的用法。[详见P129,语法专题(十一)]3.掌握动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语的用法。[详见P129,语法专题(十一)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶sellvt.&vi.卖,出售【题1】—DoyouhaveHUAWEIphones?—Sorry,they.ButwewillgetsomemorenextweekbecausetheyA.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwellD.forsale;selloffB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.sell作动词意为“卖,出售”。常见搭配:sellout卖光,卖完selloff廉价卖掉sellwell畅销(无被动语态)2.sell的名词形式为sale,意为“销售,销售量”。常见搭配:onsale出售,上市forsale待售随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷preventvt.阻止,预防【题2】(1)Thesetreescanpreventthesoilfromwhenitrains.A.washawayB.washingawayC.washedawayD.beingwashedaway(2)Mysistersaidnothingcouldpreventherhangingoutwithherfriendsonweekends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.against【题3】用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Pleasepreventthestudents(ride)bikesontheroad.It'sverydangerous.DAriding随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】NothingcanpreventusgoingshoppingthisSunday.没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸meanvt.意思是,意味着【题4】用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(1)Imean(return)thebiketoyou,butIforget.(2)—Howmuchdoyouknow“996”schedule?—Well,itmeans(work)from9amto9pm,sixdaysaweek.【题5】Accordingtothetrafficrules,thegreenlightmeansyoucancrosstheroadsafely.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.howtoreturnworkingC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味着努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我们打算明天去给他送行。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹none/noone/nobody/nothing【题6】(1)Wecouldn'tbuyanythingbecauseoftheshopswereopen.A.allB.bothC.nothingD.none(2)Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything(3)Ourteacherwasveryhappybecausefailedtheexamination.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybodyDCB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条含义用法none没有一个(人或物)常与of连用,用来回答howmuch,howmany引导的特殊疑问句noone/nobody无一人一般不与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句nothing没有任何事或物只能单独使用,其后不接of短语,常用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。【题7】(1)Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongerandstrong(2)MrBlack'smemoryisgettingpoorer.,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.AsaresultB.AsaresultofC.AswellasD.BythewayCA【归纳拓展】1.becomesmallerandsmaller意为“变得越来越小”。“smallerandsmaller”是“比较级+and+比较级”结构,该结构常用来表示“越来越……”。Whenspringcomes,theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.当春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。2.asaresult意为“结果,因此”,相当于so。Hegotuplatetoday.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.他今天起晚了,结果没赶上首班车。3.asaresultof为介词短语,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式,意为“由于”,相当于becauseof。Thetrainarrivedlateasaresultoftheheavyrain.由于大雨,火车晚点了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。【题8】Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,awisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulwhenitisclosed.A.unlessB.sinceC.whileD.whenC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】句中while意为“却;但是;而”,表示前后两种情况的对比。Helikessingingwhilehissisterlikesdancing.他喜欢唱歌,而他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.[2015·徐州]Somepeoplethinkthatwolvesaredangerousto(human).2.[2014·徐州]Everyyearalotof(tour)gotoBeijingtoseetheGreatWall.3.[2019·徐州一模]Atruefriendcanshareyourhappinessand(sad).4.Sometimes,aperson'swholelifeis(easy)changedbysomethingunexpected.5.Theusageoffoldingscreenmobilephone(折叠手机)createdbyHUAWEImarksthe(begin)of5G.humanstourist