（山东专用）2020版高考英语一轮复习 第三部分 写作 第4讲 功能强大的名词性从句课件 外研版

第4讲功能强大的名词性从句一、魔法导航名词性从句包括宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句和同位语从句。在写作中我们可以巧用名词性从句来为我们的文章“锦上添花”。1.主语从句在写作中的应用典句引领WhatIwanttostressisthatyoushouldmakeitaruletopracticespeakingMandarineveryday.我想强调的是你应该定下规矩,每天练习说普通话。雕词琢句(1)Whatwecoulddo(我们能做的)wastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.(2018浙江卷)(2)Whatimpressesmemost(给我印象最深的)ishisfamoussaying,“Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.”(3)显然我们迷路了。Butitwasclearthatwegotlost.(4)我想建议你游览的是泰山。WhatIwanttorecommendyoutovisitisMountTai.2.宾语从句在写作中的应用典句引领IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.在你的帖子上我得知你想提高你的普通话水平。雕词琢句(1)Wehavearrangedthattheshortfilmwillbeonshow(这部短片将会放映)from16:00to17:00atourschooltheatertomorrow.(2018课标全国卷Ⅱ)(2)Itisagreathonortobeonbehalfofourschooltoinformyouthatwe'llinviteyoutoseeanEnglishshortfilm(我们将会邀请你们观看一部英文短片)namedGrowingTogether,whichisaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.(2018课标全国卷Ⅱ)(3)我们不知道农舍在哪里。(2018浙江卷)Wedidn'tknowwherethefarmhousewas.(4)Ihavebeentoldthatourschoolteamisrecruitingnewteammembers(我们校队正在招收新队员).(2017课标全国卷Ⅲ)(5)Ihopethatwecanenjoythelife(我们能享受生活)ofspringeveryday.(2016四川卷)(6)一句多译我知道我是如何取得成功的。①IknowhowIachievedmysuccess.(success)②IknowhowIsucceeded.(succeed)③IknowhowIwas/becamesuccessful.(successful)④IknowhowImadeit.(makeit)3.表语从句在写作中的应用典句引领Fromhim,Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhereyouwereborn,butwhatyouaredoinginyourlife.从他身上,我意识到成功的秘诀不在于你生于何处,而在于在你的人生中你正在做什么。雕词琢句(1)ThemainreasonformychoiceisthatItendtosacrificemyowninterest(我倾向于牺牲自己的利益)forthegroupbenefit.(2)将下面的两个句子整合为含有定语从句和表语从句的复合句 ThereasonwhyIwanttointerviewYangLiweiisthathehasmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofChina.YangLiweihasmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofChina.Iwanttointerviewhimforthisreason.(3)那就是为什么我认为长江之旅将会是一个更好的选择。(2017北京卷)ThatiswhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetterchoice.4.同位语从句在写作中的应用典句引领Itisanundeniablefactthattheenvironmentisgettingpollutedmoreandmoreseriously.不可否认,环境污染越来越严重了。雕词琢句(1)Tobehonest,IhavejustwonfirstprizeintheSpokenEnglishCompeti-tion,so(毫无疑问它对我来说没有任何问题)thereisnodoubtthatitisnotanyproblemformetocommunicatewithforeigners.(2018浙江卷)(2)Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,IamwritingtoapplytoparticipateinitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks(我喜欢阅读,并且有很多书).(3)我们不知道我们在哪里。(2018浙江卷)Wehadnoideawherewewere.(4)一句多译多数人认为教育能改变一个人的命运。①Mostpeopleholdthefirmbeliefthateducationcanchangeone'sfate.(holdthefirmbeliefthat...)②Whatmostpeoplebelieveisthateducationcanchangeone'sfate.(What...believeisthat...)③Mostpeoplebelievethateducationcanchangeone'sfate.(believethat...)二、学以致用1.完美文章结合括号中的提示,用名词性从句完成下面的文章。Dearfriends,Goodmorning!Iamgladtoexpressmyopiniononourmonitor'ssugges-tion(1)thatweshouldsetaside15minuteseverydaytoreadnewspapers(我们应该每天抽出15分钟的时间看报纸).AsfarasIamconcerned,it'sagoodidea,becauseitcandousgoodinmanyaspects.Firstly,weareoccupiedwithourstudyeverydayandweseldomknow(2)whatishappeningbothathomeandabroad(国内外发生的事情).Byreadingnewspaperswecangetmoreinformationabouttheworldoutside.Secondly,theadvantageoftheactivityis(3)thatitcanenrichourschoollifeandimprovetheefficiencyofourstudy(它能丰富我们的学校生活并能提高我们的学习效率).Lastbutnotleast,(4)whatIwanttostress(我想强调的是)isthatitwillhelpusimproveourreadingskills.Asformysuggestion,weshouldmakeachoiceaboutwhatwe'llread.Iamconvinced(5)thateveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity(每个人都将从这个活动中受益很多).That'sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.2.话题写作【本期话题】科技生活【写作微练】根据下面的信息提示,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。1.使用网络获取信息在学生中是普遍现象;2.主要原因是他们认为这样做很方便;3.毫无疑问,他们可以快速获得问题的答案;4.我认为这有可能使他们失去独立思考的能力;5.老师和父母应该鼓励他们独立完成作业。注意:至少运用三种名词性从句。答案Onepossibleversion:It'sacommonphenomenonthatmanystudentsprefertogetinformationbyusingtheInternet.Themainreasonisthattheythinkthiswayisverycon-venient.Thereisnodoubtthattheycangettheanswerstothequestionsquickly.However,Ithinkit'slikelythattheywilllosetheabilitytothinkindependently.Thus,it'ssuggestedthatwhatteachersandparentsshoulddoisencouragethemtofinishtheirhomeworkontheirownratherthande-pendingontheInternettoomuch.三、实战提能假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括:1.学校的体育场馆;2.主要的运动项目;3.你喜欢的项目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。文章体裁应用文主要人称第一人称主体时态一般现在时要点分解1.引入话题(介绍学校学生体育运动情况)2.学校的体育场馆3.主要的运动项目4.你喜欢的项目我会审题我会联想1.词汇铺路(1)收到某人的来信hearfromsb.(2)体育锻炼physicalexercise(3)各种各样的awiderangeof/allkindof/avarietyof(4)乒乓球运动ping-pang(5)深受欢迎bewellreceived/beverypopular/enjoygreatpopularity(6)面对挑战meet/confrontthechallenge2.句型搭桥(1)with+宾语+宾语补足语(2)since引导的原因状语从句我会表达答案Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,Iamexceedinglydelightedtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeinyourlastlet-teraboutthephysicalexerciseinourschoolandthefollowinginformationmaygiveyouaroughsketch.Tobeginwith,afabulousnewstadiumhasbeenbuilt,whichhasbecomethenewlandmarkinourschool.Moreover,withthestadiumsetup,awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld,ofwhichping-pongandfootball,aswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.Asforme,I'min-toxicatedwithbasketballsinceithasbeengivingmestrengthtoconfrontthechallengesinmylife.Allinall,Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.Yours,LiHua美句必背1.Ifeelexceedinglydelightedthatyouwrotetome.2.Sincethestadiumhasbee