（柳州专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第四篇 教材过关篇 课时08 Modules 7-9（八上）课

柳州专版课时08Modules7-9（八上）词汇识记1.（n.）兔;家兔2.（n.）地面3.（n.）两次;两倍4.（adj.）粉红色的5.（n.）衣袋;口袋6.（n.）牧场;田地7.（conj.）当……的时候8.（v.）降落9.（adj.）（肤色）苍白的10.（n.）拐角;街角11.（n.）注意力12.（v.）爬;攀爬13.（n.）冰箱14.（n.）药;药物15.（n.）笔记;随笔16.（n.）报告;汇报17.（adj.）巨大的;庞大的18.（v.）造成;引起19.（n.）麻烦;问题20.（n.）增大;增长v.增大;增长21.（num.）十亿22.（n.）套房;公寓高频词句梳理rabbitgroundtwicepinkpocketfieldwhilelandpalecornerattentionclimbfridgemedicinenotereporthugecauseproblemincreasebillionflat词汇识记23.（n.）垃圾;废弃物24.（adj.）寂静的;安静的25.（adj.）当地的;本地的26.（n.）学生;尤指小学生27.（adj.）公共的;公众的28.（n.）公共服务;服务29.（v.）解决问题30.（n.）危险,风险高频词句梳理rubbishquietlocalpupilpublicservicesolvedanger词汇活用1.fall→（过去式）→（过去分词）2.two→（adv.）两次;两倍3.deep→（adv.）4.dry→（反义词）5.appear→（反义词）6.hit→（过去式）7.bite→（过去式）8.hide→（过去式）9.throw→（过去式）10.bad→（比较级）→（最高级）11.pollution→（v.）12.service→（v.）13.grow→（过去式）14.noise→（adj.）15.five→（序数词）16.report→（n.）记者17.sudden→（adv.）18.quiet→（adv.）高频词句梳理fellfallentwicedeeplywetdisappearhitbithidthrewworseworstpolluteservegrewnoisyfifthreportersuddenlyquietly短语归纳1.偶尔;一两次2.考虑3.及时4.从……跌落5.注意6.并排地;肩并肩地7.关闭;关停8.爬出来9.睡着10.起飞11.[口]稍等12.实际上13.停电14.痛苦地15.五分之一16.向某人微笑17.拿起;捡起18.像平常一样高频词句梳理thinkaboutintimefalloff…payattentiontosidebysideclosedownclimboutfallasleeptakeoffonceortwicehangoninfactgooffinpainonefifthsmileatsb.pickupasusual句型再现1.爱丽丝无事可做。（nothing,Alice,todo,had）（主语+谓语+宾语+动词不定式作后置定语.）2.天太黑了,什么也看不见。（too,was,dark,tosee,it,anything）（主语+be+too+形容词+to+动词原形+其他.）3.你坐下来不是很礼貌。（wasn’t,of,polite,you,to,sitdown,it）（形式主语+系动词+表语+真正主语:It+benot+adj.+ofsb+todosth.）高频词句梳理Alicehadnothingtodo.Itwastoodarktoseeanything.Itwasn’tpoliteofyoutositdown.句型再现4.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。（Alice,about,a,it’s,girl,called）（主语+系动词+表语+动词过去分词作后置定语.）5.那没有什么好奇怪的。（that,there,about,was,nothing,strange）（Therebe+主语+介词短语作后置定语.）6.北京是一个人口众多的大型城市。（Beijing,a,is,population,a,huge,large,with,city）（主语+系动词+表语+介词短语作后置定语.）高频词句梳理It’saboutagirlcalledAlice.Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.Beijingisahugecitywithalargepopulation.交际用语1.—Sorry!What’sthebookabout?—It’saboutagirlcalledAlice.2.—Youlookpale.Areyouallright?—I’mOK,butIsawanaccident.3.—Theboyfelloffhisbike.—That’stoobad.4.—Thereareover131.4millionbirthsayearintheworld.—Ican’tbelieveit!5.—MayIspeaktoLucy?—Hangonaminute!高频词句梳理语法链接1.过去进行时态。[详见P044,语法互动09]2.冠词和数词。[详见P006,语法互动02;P019,语法互动04]高频词句梳理重难考点聚焦❶twiceadv.两次;两倍twice作副词,意为“两次;两倍”,与once构成短语onceortwice,意为“偶尔;一两次”。Shepointeditonceortwice.这一点她指出了一两次。【归纳拓展】（1）除了once“一次”和twice“两次”以外,表示“三次及三次以上”用“数词+times”的结构。Remembertotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.记得每天吃三次药。（2）对表示频率的副词提问用howoften。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】（1）Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleast（两次）aday.（2）—Booksareourfriends.doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongtwiceA重难考点聚焦❷preparev.准备;预备prepare的常用短语:prepare…for…意为“为……准备……”。Mymotheroftenpreparessomecakesforus.我妈妈经常为我们准备一些蛋糕。【归纳拓展】prepare的名词形式为preparation,makepreparationsfor意为“为……做准备”。Theyaremakingpreparationsfortheparty.他们正在为聚会做准备。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】（1）单项选择—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?—It’sagoodplaceforustoourselvesforthefuture.A.promiseB.proveC.prepare（2）根据汉语提示完成句子—Icalledyoulastnight.Butwhydidn’tyouanswerme?—Oh,Iwas（为……做准备）mymathsexam.（3）根据汉语意思完成句子我准备这周末和朋友们出去闲逛。Iwithmyfriendsthisweekend.（4）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Teachersandstudentsarebusywiththe（prepare）fortheNewYearparty.Cpreparingforpreparetohangoutpreparation重难考点聚焦❸payattentionto注意,留心,集中注意力于payattentionto中的to为介词,后面常接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语。Payattentiontowhatyouaredoing.注意你正在做的事。【归纳拓展】含有介词to的短语:lookforwardto期待giveone’slifeto献身于prefer…to…比起……更喜欢……be/getusedto习惯于重难考点聚焦【针对训练】（1）单项选择Whenyouarestudyingabroad,youshouldlocalcustoms.Oryou’llgetintotrouble.A.makeamessB.leaveoutC.payattentionto（2）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Payattentionto（keep）awayfromthosedangerousplaces.Accidentsmayhappentoyou.Ckeeping重难考点聚焦❹takeoff起飞;脱下takeoff意为“起飞”时,与land（降落）相对;意为“脱下”时,与puton（穿上）相对。Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.一个小时后飞机将起飞。【归纳拓展】由off构成的常用搭配:putoff推迟turnoff关闭getoff下车payoff付清see…off为……送行showoff炫耀giveoff发出（光、热、气味等）setoff出发keepoff避免;不接近beoff离开gooff（闹钟）响;停电;离开;爆炸重难考点聚焦【针对训练】（1）—You’dbetterhurry.We’llbelatefortheplane.—Don’tworry.Theplanewillintwohours.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.takeoff（2）Whenyouareswimming,yourears.Youcanuseearplugs（耳塞）tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takecareofCC重难考点聚焦❺sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping词条词性含义及用法sleep动词,名词意为“睡觉,睡眠”sleepy形容词意为“困倦的”,可用作定语或表语asleep形容词意为“睡着的”,作表语、宾语补足语,指状态。常用短语:fallasleep意为“入睡”sleeping形容词意为“睡着的;供睡觉用的”,作前置定语Jackfeltsleepyandfellasleepsoon.杰克感到很困,很快就睡着了。Thereisasleepingboyunderthetree.树下有一个睡着的男孩。Mymotherhadagoodsleeplastnight.=Mymothersleptwelllastnight.我妈妈昨晚睡得很好。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】[2019·原创]用sleep的适当形式填空（1）Icouldn’tbecauseofthenoise.（2）LiXinlikestostayuplate,sohealwaysfeelsinclass.（3）Itissonoisyoutsidethathecan’tfall.（4）Weneedatleasteighthours’everydaytokeephealthy.sleepsleepyasleepsleep重难考点聚焦❻inthetree/onthetreeTherearemanyapplesonthetree.树上有许多苹果。Look!Thekiteisinthetree.看!那只风筝在树上。【针对训练】Therearesomeapplesthetreeandsomebirdsaresingingthetree.A.on;onB.in;onC.on;in词条用法inthetree指树本身以外的东西,即“外来物”在树上onthetree指树本身的一部分,如“叶子、果实”在树上C重难考点聚焦❼thinkabout/thinkover/thinkof【一言辨异】Don’tworry.Sitdownandtrytothinkaboutit.ThinkovereveryaspectandI’msurey