（江西专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第12课时 Units 5-6（八下）课

第12课时Units5—6(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.wood→(adj.)木制的*inthewoods在树林里2.ice→(adj.)冰冷的3.west→(adj.)西方的4.gold→(adj.)金色的5.wife→(复数)·形容词6.true→(n.)实情;事实→(n.)相信;信任woodenicywesterngoldenwivestruthtrust词汇拓展→(adj.)真实的;诚实的→(adv.)诚恳地;确实*totellthetruth说实话7.brave→(adv.)勇敢地8.strange→(n.)陌生人→(adv.)奇怪地9.complete→(adv.)10.silent→(n.)寂静→(adv.)*keepsilent保持沉默11.recent→(adv.)最近truthfultrulybravelystrangerstrangelycompletelysilencesilentlyrecently词汇拓展·动词12.report→(n.)记者*Itisreportedthat…据报道……13.beat→(过去式)→(过去分词)14.rise→(过去式)→(过去分词)15.shoot→(过去式)→(过去分词)16.hide→(过去式)→(过去分词)17.shine→(过去式)reporterbeatbeatenroserisenshotshothidhiddenshone词汇拓展→(过去分词)18.lead→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)领导者→(n.)领导;领导地位*leadto…导致……19.excite→(adj.)令人兴奋的→(adj.)感到兴奋的→(n.)兴奋*beexcitedabout…对……感到兴奋20.fit→(过去式)→(过去分词)shoneledledleaderleadershipexcitingexcitedexcitementfit/fittedfit/fitted短语归纳·动词短语1.(闹钟)发出响声2.接电话3.进入梦乡;睡着4.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5.看一看6.前往;费力地前进7.拆除;往下拽;记录8.变成9.结婚10.爱上;喜欢上11.出版;发表·介词短语12.最初;首先13.沉默;无声gooffpickup(thephone)fallasleepdiedownhavealookmakeone'swaytakedownturn…intogetmarriedfallinlovecomeoutatfirstinsilence短语归纳·其他短语14.有点儿;稍微15.突然;猛地16.从前alittlebitallofasuddenonceuponatime佳句诵读·写人叙事1.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。2.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.晚饭后,他们试图玩纸牌游戏,但外面暴风雨肆虐,很难玩得开心。3.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.虽然这场暴风雨把许多东西破坏了,但它使家人和邻居之间更加亲密。佳句诵读4.WhenIheardmyname,myheartbeatsoquicklythatIthoughtIwouldstopbreathing.当我听到自己的名字时,我的心跳得如此快以至于我以为我会停止呼吸。·人生感悟5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们,除非你试图让它发生,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。6.Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.你们两个对这个故事有不同的理解,谁都没有错。语法链接1.过去进行时。[详见P116,语法专题(九)]2.状语从句。[详见P131,专题(十三)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶gooff(闹钟)发出响声【题1】(1)—Inordertoavoidmakingmistakes,you'dbetterthetestpaperbeforehandingitin.—Thanks.Iwill.A.goaheadB.gobyC.gooffD.goover(2)Astime,ourparentsareolderandolder.Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblewiththem.A.goesawayB.goesbyC.goesafterD.goesback(3)—Thereissomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock.Itcan't.—Whynotbuyanewone?A.getoffB.turnoffC.gooffD.cutoffDBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.gooff除表示“(闹钟)发出响声”外,还有以下意思:(1)(食物等)变坏Meatgoesoffeasilyinhotweather.在热天,肉很容易变坏。(2)(电、自来水、煤气等)供源被切断、停止供应;(电灯等)熄灭Suddenlythelightswentoff.灯突然熄灭了。2.go的其他相关短语:goafter追求;追赶goahead走在前面;继续前进goaway离去goback回去goby流逝;过去goover复习;(仔细)检查随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷pickup=pickupthephone接电话【题2】(1)—Look!What'sontheground?—Oh,it'smysweater.Pleaseforme.A.pickupitB.pickitupC.pickitoutD.pickoutit(2)Ourteacherabookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedupB.putupC.usedupD.dressedup(3)—Doyouyoursonafterschool?—No.Hecomesbackhomeontheschoolbus.A.pickupB.lookafterC.dropinD.sendforBBA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.pickup的不同含义:(1)接电话(2)捡起;拾起(3)(偶然)得到;学会(4)搭载;开车去接(某人)注意:pickup是动副短语,其后接代词作宾语时,代词应位于pick与up之间。2.其他常见的与up相关的短语:putup举起;搭起;张贴lookup仰视;查阅giveup放弃useup用尽cutup切碎mixup弄乱makeup组成;编造stayup熬夜随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦thinkup想出wakeup唤醒getup起床hangup挂断电话openup开业;拓展;发展dressup乔装打扮eatup吃光fixup修理cleanup打扫cheerup使某人振奋随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸remindv.提醒;使想起【题3】(1)Lucyoftenmemybestfriend.Theybothhavelongcurlyhair.A.thinks;ofB.reminds;ofC.helps;outD.leaves;out(2)Thevolunteersputupmanysignstoremindpeopletheenvironment.A.protectedB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotectingBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题4】根据句意,用适当的词填空。(1)Theteacherremindedmebringmyhomeworkhere.(2)Theoldsongremindsmethesweetmemoriesinmychildhood.toof随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹marryv.结婚【题5】(1)—DidSaBeining,oneofthemostfamoushostsofCCTV,aCanadiangirl?—Yes,theyforsomeyears.A.marryto;gotmarriedB.getmarriedto;havegotmarriedC.marrywith;havegotmarriedD.marry;havebeenmarried(2)Herparentsmarriedtheirdaughterahandsomedoctor.A.forB.toC.withD.byDB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】用法例句marrysb.与某人结婚HemarriedJanelastmonth.他上个月和简结婚了。marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人Theoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertoadoctor.这位老人把他的女儿嫁给了一位医生。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦bemarried强调状态,可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用Myparentshavebeenmarriedforabouttwentyyears.我父母已经结婚大约二十年了。getmarried强调动作,不可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用Whendidyourbrothergetmarried?你哥哥(弟弟)是什么时候结婚的?（续表）注意:marry一般不与with连用。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.他和家人来到外面,发现社区一片狼藉。【题6】ChinesepeoplefindourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoadInitiative.A.itB.thisC.thatD.theseA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】“find+宾语+宾语补足语”意为“发现某人/某物……”,作宾语补足语的可以是v.-ing形式、副词、名词、介词短语、(tobe+)形容词等。当find后接形容词作宾语补足语时,可改为“find+that从句”或“find+it+形容词+动词不定式”结构。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项填空1.Atmidnightmyalarmsuddenlyanditwokemeup.A.gaveupB.wentoffC.dieddownD.fellasleep2.Shefortenyearsandnowshehasalovelydaughter.A.marriedB.hasbeenmarriedC.gotmarriedD.hasgotmarried3.Thereissomethingonthefloor.Please.A.pickupitB.pickupthemC.pickitupD.pickthemupBBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦4.Remindhimthewindowwhenheleaves.A.toclosingB.closingC.tocloseD.close5.Maryfoundhercatinthepark.A.dieB.hasdiedC.deathD.deadⅡ.阅读下列短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。InancientChina,itwascommonthattheeldestsonshouldlookaftertheparents.ButConfucius'elderbrotherwasdisabled,soConf