俄罗斯经济转轨战略调整及对转型国家的启迪

:2005-05-23:(1967),,,,;(1952),,,,,(,515063):,,:;;;;:F13/170[51112]:A:1001-4225(2005)06-0065-005,,,,,:,,,,,[1](P35),,,,:1990,,,[2](P397-398),,,,,,[3][4](P477),,,:[5],;,,[6](P15),()216SHANTOUUNIVERSITYJOURNAL(HUMANITIES&SOCIALSCIENCESBIMONTHLY)Vol.21.No.62005,,;;;,,,,;;;;;,,1929193319411945[7],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[8](P47),,,,,,[9](P34):,,,,,,,,,[8](P47-48),,:,,,[10](P10):,,,,,[10](P9),,,,,,,[10](P13),,:,,,[10](P147),,,,,,;,,;,;66(212005),,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,(,),,[10](P5-6),,,,,,,,,70[10](P5),,:,;,;,;,[11],,,,,,,,[12],,,,:,21,,[13](P22-30),;;;,;[14](P11-15),[15](P27),[16],,76,6,,,;,;,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,[10](P13),:,;,,,,,,,,[17](P365-382),,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,100500,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,86(212005),,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,;,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1][].?[M].:,2000.[2][],.:[M].:,2000.[3]C.Gore,TheRiseandFalloftheWashingtonConsensus[J].WorldDevelopment,vol.28,no.5(May2000).[4]ReddawayandGlinski,TheTragedyofRussiapsReforms[M],chapter5;MarieLavigne,TenYearsofTransition:AReviewEssay[J],CommunistandPost2CommunistStudies,vol.33(2000).[5]DmitryMikheyev,RussiaTransformed[M].chapter1.Indianapolis,IN:HudsonInstitute,1996.[6].[J].,2003,(3).[7]PeterReddawayandDmitriGlinski,TheTragedyofRussiapsReforms:MarketBolshevismagainstDemocracy[M].Washington,DC:UnitedStatesInstituteofpeacePress,2001.p2;DommaBahry,EthnicityandEqualityinPost2CommunistEconomicTransi2tion:EvidencefromRussiapsRepublics[J].Europe2AsiaStudies,vol.54,no.5(2002),p647.[8].[J].,2002:(2).[9].[J].,1996:(4).[10][].[M].:,2002.[11][].[N].[],1999-12-30.[12]AndersAslund,HowRussiaBecomeaMarketEconomy[M].Washington,DC:BrookingsInstitute,1995;JohnThornhill,RussiapsUnfinishedRevolution:Market2basedEconomicReforms[J].TheFinancialTimes,30May1996,p17;TheRoadtotheRussianMarketEconomy[M].Helsinki:Kikimora,1998.[13].[J].,2004:(2).[14].[J].,2004:(2).[15][].:[M].:,2000.[16].[J].,1999:(7).[17]PhilipHanson,TheRussianEconomicRecovery:DofourYearsofGrowthTellUsThattheFundamentalsHaveChanges[J].Eu2rope2AsiaStudies,vol.55,no.2(2001).(:)96,6APreliminaryAnalysisofBuildingthePopulationStructureSecurityPre2WarningSystemZHUZheng2wei,WUxia(PublicPolicyandAdministrationSchoolofXipanJiaotongUniversity,Xipan,710049)Abstract:Therealizationofpopulationstructuresecuritywillbeoneoftheimportantfoundationsofsolvingtheproblemofpop2ulationsecurity.Topreventthehiddentroubleofthepopulationstructuresecurity,accordingtothedemographictheoryandthecrisismanagementtheory,inthispaper,theauthorbuildsthebasicframeofthePopulationStructureSecurityPre2WarningSystem,anddiscussesindetailthePre2Warningindexsystemandthesimulationevaluationsubsystemofpopulationstructure.Keywords:PopulationStructure;SecurityPre2WarningSystem;Pre2WarningIndex;SimulationEvaluationSubsystemStrategicAdjustmentofRussianEconomyDiversionandItsEnlightenmentforCountriesinTransformationHUANGYong2peng,CHENGJia2ming(SocialSciencesDepartment,ShantouUniversity,Shantou,Guangdong515063)Abstract:OvertenyearsofeconomydiversioninRussiasawtransferencefromanextremelymarketingromanticismtothemid2dleroad.Undertheguidanceofthestatepsauthorities,Russiahasestablishedaneconomicdiversionlinewhichinvolvesbothmarketingflexibilityandnationalmacro2adjustment,andisinapositiontodelimitthedimensionsofeconomicadjustmentwithinitsduevibrationscope.ThetheoreticalandpracticalexplorationoftheRussianeconomicdiversionisenlighteningforallthecountriesundergoingtransformation.Keywords:Russia;economicdiversion;marketingromanticism;middleroadDrawbacksofAdministrativeLegalizationandItsOptimizationYUXiang(LawSchool,ShantouUniversity,Shantou,Guangdong515063)Abstract:Theadministrativelegalizationisanimportantfunctionofadministrativeorgan.TheadministrativeregulationsmadebytheadministrativeorgansareanimportantpartofthecontemporaryChineselegalsystem,andplayasignificantroleintheprocessofadministratingthecountryinaccordancewiththelaw.Howtoovercomethedrawbacksexistingintheadministrativelegalizationhasbeenahotspotforthecircleofresearch.Itisadvisabletocombinelegislativestudieswithadministrativelegisla2tivestudies.Keywords:administrativelegislation;drawback;countermeasureReformationofCadrePersonnelManagementSystem:ANewPerspectiveWEIYi2tong,LAIYa2man(ShantouUniversity,Shantou,Guangdong515063)(MedicalCollege,ShantouUniversity,Shantou,Guangdong515041)Abstract:ThispapermakesacomparisonbetweencentralizationanddecentralizationinthecadrepersonnelmanagementsystemanddiscussesthegoodpointsoftheJapaneseadministrationofnationalofficialservants.Itputsforwardstheideaofaninnovativewayofcombinationincadrepersonnelmanagementsoastochangeandstrengthentheinternalsupervisionfunc2tionsofthecurrentcadrepersonnelmanagementandpavesawaytohelpforwardthereformationoftheorgansofthePartyandthegovernment,theenterprises,andtheschools.Keywords:reformation;cadrepersonnelmanagement;administrativesystemInformationAsymmetrypsInfluencesonStudentsFinancialLoanandTheirCountermeasuresLINDong2yue,LIRun2tian(ShantouUniversity,Shantou,Guangdong515063)Abstract:Completeandtransparentinformationisthepremiseforthenormalandhealthyimplementationofthes