（江苏专用）2020版高考英语总复习 Module 6 Unit 2 What is happine

Module6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou？重点单词1.adaptv.(使)适应;改编教材原句①AndhowhasSangLanadaptedto(适应)hernewlife?根据汉语提示完成句子②Thenewstudentsareveryslowtoadaptto(适应)therules.③Adapted(适应)fromYanGeling’snovel,“LuFanYanshi”,thefilmdescribesanoldman’semotionalreturntohisfamilyafterdecadesofseparation.点拨adapt(oneself)to(使……)适应adaptsth.from...根据……改编……adapt...for为……而改写/改编[点津](1)adapt(oneself)to中的to为介词,其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。(2)adopt与adapt为形近词,但意义不同,adopt意为“收养;采纳”。2.directlyadv.径直地;直接地conj.一……就……教材原句①Assoonastheyarrivedatthehospital,theyheadeddirectly(direct)forthedoctor’soffice.单句填空②AllworkwasproducedbythestudentsunderthedirectionofJohnWilliams.③HedroveoffinthedirectionofLarry’sshop.④Whenthepolicearrived,thecrowdscatteredinalldirections.单项填空⑤WhenIwasinhospital,mymothermadeapromisethatshewouldtakemetoQingdaoBIwaswellenoughtotravel,whichmyrecovery.A.direct;contributedtoB.directly;contributedtoC.directly;attributedtoD.direct;attributedto答案B句意:在我住院的时候,妈妈向我承诺一旦我恢复到可以出行了,就带我去青岛,这有助于我的康复。directly作连词,表示“一……就……”;contributeto“有助于……”。点拨directionn.方向;方位;管理;指导;说明;操作指南in/fromthedirectionof朝着/来自……方向inalldirections=ineverydirection向四面八方underone’sdirection=underthedirectionofsb.在某人的指导下3.accompanyvt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏教材原句①Shewasaccompained(accompany)byanexperiencedskiinstructorandshelearntveryquickly.用恰当的介词填空②Iwantyoutoaccompanymetothepolicestation.③Theministerwasaccompaniedbyhissecretarytothehospital.④Iaccompaniedheron/atthepiano.⑤Shearrivedincompanywiththeship’scaptain.点拨accompanysb.tosp.陪某人到某地accompanysb.at/onsth.用……为……伴奏beaccompaniedby...由……陪伴;由……伴奏keepsb.company=accompanysb.陪伴某人incompanywithsb.与某人一起[点津](1)accompany作动词“陪伴”讲时,经常用accompanysb.tosp.,但不能用accompanysb.todosth.这一结构。(2)accompany是及物动词,不要在其后误加介词with。但是,用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词with或by。4.assistvt.帮助,协助教材原句①Wewillhavehandyrobotsandcomputerstoassist(帮助)uswiththethingsthatareboring.同义句转换②IswamtoDadquicklyandassistedhiminclimbingontothehull(船体)oftheboat.→IswamtoDadquicklyandassistedhimtoclimbontothehull(船体)oftheboat.③WhenIwasindifficulty,hecametohelpmekindly.→WhenIwasindifficulty,hekindlyassistedme/cametomyassistance.用assist的适当形式填空④Shereceivedfinancialassistancefromthelocalauthority.⑤Heassistedmewithgoodcounselandencouragement.⑥Wearelookingforayoungassistant.点拨帮助某人做某事[联想]assistancen.[U]帮助,援助,支持withtheassistanceof在……的帮助下cometosb.’sassistance来帮助某人assistantn.助理;助手assistsb.with/insth.assistsb.in(doing)sth.assistsb.todosth.5.rushn.匆忙vi.冲,奔,闯vt.使急速行动,急送,急派教材原句①Iremembersometimesfeelinginarush(急速地)togrowupandbeindependent,butIwasstillveryhappy.根据汉语完成句子②Shewasrushedtothehospital.她被火速地送往医院了。③Thetrafficjamiscommonintherushhour.在交通高峰期交通堵塞是常见的。④Tomwasinnorushtomakeadecision.汤姆不急于做出决定。单项填空⑤Haveyouheardofit?FirefightersDaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunatelycaughtinandlosingtheirlives.A.rushedoutB.rushedatC.rushedtoD.rushedinto答案D句意:你听说过那件事吗?消防队员们冲进着火的房子,其中三个人不幸被困住丢失了生命。rushinto冲入,符合题意。点拨inarush匆忙地,急切地inarushtodosth.急于做某事atrushhour/intherushhour在交通高峰期rushsb.into(doing)sth.催促某人(做)某事innorush不着急rushsb./sth.tosp.把某人/某物急忙送到某地重点短语1.apartfrom远离;和……不在一起;除了……之外(还有)教材原句①Eventhoughhertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfrom(与……分开)herparents,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics.完成句子②Apartfrom(除了)thecoat,thehatdoesn’tsuitme,either.=Besidesthecoat,thehatdoesn’tsuitme,either.=Inadditiontothecoat,thehatdoesn’tsuitme,either.③Healwayskeepsapartfrom(远离)othersinhisclass.④Thesetwosignaturesaresosimilarthatwecanhardlytellthemapart.这两处签名非常相似,我们几乎不能把它们区分开来。点拨tell...apart区分;分辨take...apart把……拆开;拆卸fallapart崩溃;破裂[点津]apartfrom作“除了……(还)”讲时,相当于inadditionto,既可包含除去的部分(相当于besides),又可不包含除去的部分(相当于but,except)。2.feelcaughtbetween在……之间感到左右为难教材原句①Ifeelcaughtbetween(感到左右为难)whatIwant,whatmyparentswantandwhatmybasketballcoachwants.单项填空②JackalwaysdreamsofhissongB,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingonB.catchingonC.movingonD.holdingon答案B句意:Jack总是梦想他的歌能够流行,这样他就可以一夜暴富了。hangon坚持,坚持下去,紧抓不放;catchon理解,领会,流行;moveon继续前往;holdon继续,坚持,等一下。完成句子③我在继续深造和找工作之间左右为难。Ifeelcaughtbetweenfurtherstudyandlookingforajob.④我撞见她在盥洗室抽烟。Icaughthersmokinginthebathroom.点拨be/getcaughtin遭遇catchsb.doingsth.发现某人做某事catchsightof看见catchholdof抓住catchupwith赶上,追上catchon理解,领会;流行catchupon补做;了解重点句型1.bythetime引导时间状语从句教材原句①Bythetime(到……时)shecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,shehadbeenajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.根据汉语完成句子②Bythetimeyougraduate,you’llhavelearned3,500words.到你们毕业时,你们将已经掌握了3,500个单词。③BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hissonhadgraduatedfromcollege.杰克从英格兰回到家的时候,他儿子已经大学毕业了。点拨[点津](1)bythetime+一般过去时,主句一般用过去完成时。(2)bythetime+一般现在时,主句一般用现在完成时或将来完成时。(3)当by/bytheyear/bytheendof后跟的时间(或从句)如果是将来的时间,句子或主句中常用将来完成时。(4)bythen如指将来某一时间点,且语境表示将来这一时刻正在发生的动作,则要用将来进行时。2.不定式符号to的省略教材原句①AllIhadtodowasgo(go)toschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.单句填空②Whatwecandonowis(to)take(take)immediateactiontoreducepollution.③Allhehastodonowis(to)talk(talk)withhisparentsfacetoface.根据汉语完成句子④Allweneedtodois(to)liveeachdaywithpassion.我们需要做的事就是充满激情地过好每一天。⑤Whatyoumustdois(to)considerwhereyourstrengthsandweaknesseslie.你必须做的是考虑你的强项和弱点分别在哪里。⑥Thefirstthinghedidwas(to)finishhishomeworkafterschool.放学后他做的