（湖南专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第15课时 Units 1-2（九全）课

第15课时Units1—2(九全)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.patient→(adj.)有耐心的→(adv.)耐心地→(n.)耐心基础检测清单→(adj.)没有耐心的*bepatientwithsb./sth.对某人/事有耐心*losepatiencewithsb./sth.对某人/事失去耐心2.physics→(adj.)物理学的→(n.)物理学家*takeaphysicalexamination体检3.chemistry→(adj.)化学的→(n.)药房;化学家·形容词4.wise→(adv.)明智地→(n.)智慧;才智patientpatientlypatienceimpatientphysicalphysicistchemicalchemistwiselywisdom词汇拓展5.warm→(n.)温暖→(adv.)暖和地6.wonderful→(adv.)精彩地→(v.)想知道7.able→(反义词)不能的;不会的→(adj.)残疾的→(n.)能力8.busy→(adv.)忙碌地·动词9.pronounce→(n.)发音10.express→(n.)表达11.discover→(n.)发现12.speak→(现在分词)→(adj.)口语的13.punish→(n.)惩罚14.treat→(n.)治疗15.steal→(过去式)→(过去分词)warmthwarmlywonderfullywonderunabledisabledabilitybusilypronunciationexpressiondiscoveryspeakingspokenpunishmenttreatmentstolestolen词汇拓展16.lay→(过去式)→(过去分词)17.lie(平躺;处于)→(过去式)→(过去分词)18.lie(撒谎)→(过去式)→(过去分词)laidlaidlaylainliedlied短语归纳·动词短语1.注意;关注2.把……和……连接或联系起来3.在词典中查阅4.射下5.喊出6.大声读7.做笔记8.与……交谈9.做报告10.爱上……11.对……有一个更好的理解12.给……写邮件13.写日记14.写下;记下15.测试16.跟……开玩笑17.装扮成18.增加(体重);发胖19.摆开;布置payattentiontoconnect…with…lookup…inadictionaryshootdowncalloutreadaloudtakenoteshaveconversationswith…fallinlovewith…writee-mailstokeepadiarywritedowngiveareporthaveabetterunderstandingofhaveatestplayatrickondressupasputonlayout短语归纳20.最终成为;最后处于·形容词短语21.害怕做某事22.与……相似23.天生具有·介词短语24.以……形状25.有需要的26.一遍又一遍27.共同之处28.靠某人自己29.代替·名词短语30.逐字(读)31.……的秘诀32.做……最好的方法33.……的能力endupbeafraidtodosth.besimilartobebornwithbeintheshapeofinneedoverandoveragainincommoninsteadofwordbywordthesecrettothebestwaytodoonone'sowntheabilityto佳句诵读·学习提高1.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知识源于质疑。2.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。3.Whetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。4.Thestudentsshouldkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearnedandnotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.学生们应该不断练习他们的所学并且不应害怕犯错误。佳句诵读5.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.我想学习新单词和更多的语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。6.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.学习是一生的旅程因为每天都会带来新的东西。·节日活动7.Thenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.新年是一个清洁和洗掉不好的事情的时候。佳句诵读8.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.月饼是中秋之夜满月的形状。它们承载着人们对他们爱着的和思念着的家人的祝福。9.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行。10.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.但是所有这些事物背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义:分享以及把爱和快乐给我们周围的人的重要性。语法链接1.“by+v.-ing形式”表示“通过……途径、方法”。2.that,if和whether引导的宾语从句。[详见P137,专题(十四)]3.感叹句。[详见P134,专题(十三)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶warnv.警告;告诫【题1】(1)Mrs.Whitewarnedherhusbandafterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdriving(2)Theteachersalwayswarnthestudentsagainstintheexam.A.tocheatB.cheatingC.cheatAB【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷treatv.对待;款待;治疗n.款待;招待【题2】(1)—Let'shavelunchtogether.—Thanks,I'dliketo.Whereshallwemeet?A.It'smytreat.B.Isthatright?C.It'suptoyou.(2)Don'ttreatmeachildanymore.Ihavebeenoldenoughtomakemyowndecision.A.toB.withC.likeAC【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸aloud/loud/loudly【题3】用aloud,loud或loudly填空。(1)Pleasereadthetextsothatallofuscanhearyouclearly.(2)Thegirltoldusaninterestingstoryinavoice.(3)ThealarmringssothatIshutitoffrightaway.aloudloudloudly【词义辨析】词条用法aloud指为使人听见而大声说,常与read连用loud通常指说话声或笑声响亮而不吵闹,一般用来修饰speak,talk,sing,laugh等loudly通常带有“喧闹的”意味,常修饰shout,call,cry,knock等随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹create/invent/discover【题4】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。createinventdiscover(1)Iwanttoakindofmachine.Itcanhelpuswithourdifferentkindsofproblems.(2)Theartisthasalotofbeautifulpaintings.(3)GoldwasinCaliforniainthe19thcentury.inventcreateddiscovered【词义辨析】词条用法create意为“创造;创建”,指创造出新的东西,其对象往往是精神上的或抽象的,如艺术、文学作品等,其名词形式为creationinvent表示客观上不存在的事物由人类“发明”出来,其名词形式为inventiondiscover表示事物客观上存在,被人类“发现”,其名词形式为discovery随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺cause/reason/excuse【题5】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。causereasonexcuse(1)Don'tmakeanyforyourbeinglateagain.(2)Nooneknowsthewhyyouhavemadesuchadecision.(3)Thefiremenaretryingtheirbesttofindouttheofthebigfire.excusesreasoncause【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.你读得越多,你(读得)就会越快。【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Themoreexerciseyoutake,theyou'llbe.(healthy)【题7】—It'ssmoggythesedays.That'sterrible!—Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees.trees,airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;themoreC.Themore;thelesshealthierC【归纳拓展】“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.WheneverImadeamistake,theteacherpointeditoutwithp.2.Inanewstudytheresearcherswthateatingfriedfoodscouldincreasethedeathrisk.3.Itisnotourathatshowwhatwetrulyare,butourchoices.4.You'dbettercwhatyouneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.5.TocelebrateChildren'sDayonJune1,parentscouldchoosetogiveapicturebooktotheirchildrentohelpthemdthejoyofreading.atiencearnbilities核心考点聚焦onnectiscover随堂达标小测Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。6.服药时要注意看说明。theinstructionswhenyoutakemedicine.7.我们通过观看英语节目学习英语。WelearnEnglishEnglishprograms.8.他总是害怕犯语法错误。He'salwaysafraidofingrammar.Payattentiontoreadingbywatchingmakingmistakes核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测9.你爬得越高,就会看得越远。youcl