（河南专用）2020版中考英语 九全 第21课时 Units11-12课件 人教新目标版

第21课时九年级(全)Units11~12知识点1make作使役动词的用法核心精讲过关难点intime,ontime,bythetime与allthetime难点辨析突破知识点2leave的用法知识点3wouldrather的用法知识点4endup的用法知识点5beabouttodosth.的用法词汇拓展1.friend(n.)→friendship(n.)友谊;友情→friendly(adj.)友好的→befriendlyto对……友好2.power(n.)→powerful(adj.)强有力的,力量大的3.bank(n.)→banker(n.)银行家4.wealth(n.)→wealthy(adj.)富有的;富裕的必备知识梳理5.office(n.)→officer(n.)军官;官员→official(adj.)官方的;正式的6.examine(v.)→examination(n.)考试7.comfort(v.&n.)→comfortable(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的→comfortably(adv.)舒服地;舒适地→uncomfortable(adj.)使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的8.weigh(v.)→weight(n.)重量;分量9.agree(v.)→agreement(n.)(意见或看法)一致;同意→disagree(反义词)不同意;反对;有分歧→agreewithsb.同意某人→agreetodosth.同意做某事10.disappoint(v.)→disappointment(n.)失望;沮丧;扫兴→disappointed(adj.)失望的;沮丧的;失意的→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的;令人沮丧的;令人扫兴的11.expect(v.)→expected(adj.)预期的;期望的→unexpected(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的→expecttodosth.期待做某事12.oversleep(v.)→overslept(过去式/过去分词)睡过头;睡得太久13.ring(v.)→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)(钟、铃等)鸣;响14.work(v.)→worker(n.)工作者;工人→workout成功地发展;解决15.live(v.)→alive(adj.)活着的;有活力的→lively(adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的16.discover(v.)→discovery(n.)发现;发觉17.believe(v.)→belief(n.)信心→believable(adj.)可相信的;可信任的→unbelievable(反义词)难以置信的18.appear(v.)→disappear(v.)消失;不见重点短语1.drivesb.crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂2.have...incommon有共同之处3.leaveout不包括;不提及;忽略4.neither...nor既不……也不5.takeone'sposition取代某人的位置6.tostartwith起初7.let...down使失望8.kicksb.off开除某人9.behardonsb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉10.pulltogether齐心协力;通力合作11.toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的,出乎……意料12.inagreement意见一致;表示同意13.gooff变坏;发出响声;发生14.give...alift捎……一程15.beaboutto准备;即将16.showup赶到;露面17.sellout卖光18.stayup熬夜习惯用语AprilFool'sDay愚人节Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高。情景交际Unit11谈论事情如何影响你—Whatmakesyouangry?—Whenpeoplethrowrubbishonthestreets,itmakesmeangry.—Me,too.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanupthestreets.Unit12叙述过去的事件1.—Whathappened?—Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.2.—Whywereyoulateforclasstoday?—Myalarmclockdidn'tgooff!重点语法1.make的用法。2.过去完成时的构成及用法。词一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.Theshoesaretoosmallforme.Ifeeluncomfortable(comfortable)whenIputthemon.2.Iamalwaysnervousbeforethefinalexamination(examine).WhatshouldIdo?3.Heisaverywealthy(wealth)person,butheisnotalwayshappy.4.Whatapity!Suelostthegamebecausetheweight(weigh)ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.词汇语境运用5.WhenJennyheardshedidn'tpasstheexam,shefeltverydisappointed(dis-appoint)andleftwithoutsayinganyword.6.—Whydoyouwanttomove?—Thereisanairportnearmyhouse.Everydayplaneslandandtakeoff.Thenoisepollutiondrives(drive)memad.7.Ifyouwanttomakeyourselfunderstood(understand),you'dbetterspeakclearlyandslowly.8.Ourdreamistohaveapowerful(power)andprosperouscountry.9.Theteacher'spraisegavememuchencouragement(encourage)tofinishmytasksuccessfully.10.Thatlittlegirlcanremembersomanypoems,whichisreallyunbelievable(believe).二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空liftalivecancelringburnappearweighpullkickgoal1.Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephopealive.2.Billywaskickingaballaroundtheyardwhilehismomwascookinginthekitchen.3.Weallhavegoalsanddreams—whetherornotweevertalkaboutthem,orwritethemdown.4.Pleasehelpmemovethepianooverhere.YoupushandIwillpull.5.Thesportsmeetinghadtobecancelledbecauseofthesmog.6.Runningcanhelpyouburncalories,makingyouslim.7.Theytriedsomedifferentwaystoloseweight,buttheyfailed.8.Assoonasthebellrang,theboysrushedoutoftheclassroom.9.Excuseme,couldyougivemealifttothenextvillage?10.Takethemedicine,anditwillmakemanyofthesymptomsdisappear.Thenyouwillfeelbettersoon.1.goal(n.)球门;射门;目标2.coach(n.)教练;私人教师;长途汽车;长途客车;经济舱(v.)训练,培养,指导如:TheywenttoItalyonacoachtour.他们乘长途客车去意大利旅游。熟词生义讲练coachpassengers/seats飞机经济舱乘客/座位Hecoachesbasketballandsoccer.他执教篮球和足球。3.besides(prep.)除……之外(还)(adv.)而且4.pull(n.)力;诱惑;影响(v.)拉,拖pulldown拆下;摧毁pulltogether齐心协力;通力合作如:Hecouldn'tresist(抗拒)thepullofhercharm.他无法抗拒她的魅力。5.fool(v.)愚弄;说蠢话,干傻事(n.)蠢人;傻瓜→foolish(adj.)愚蠢的;傻的makeafoolofsb.愚弄某人如:Stopfoolingaroundandsitdown!别干傻事了,坐下来!一、根据语境,在横线上写出黑体单词的汉语意思Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.除……之外(还)二、单句填空Shewonthegoldmedalinthistennismatch.Itwasreportedthatshehadbeencoached(coach)byatennischampion.三、选词填空Afterafewyearsinthecity,hedidnotwanttogobacktothecountryside.Thepull(view/pull/style/peace)ofthecitywashardtoresist.知识点1make作使役动词的用法核心精讲过关1.—What'sthematterwithLinda?—Shecan'tmakeherself(she)understoodinChinese.2.Thespiritofpullingtogethercanalwaysmakeourteamwin(win)atlast.3.Itriedtomakethebabystopcrying(停止哭)bysingingandthatworkedwellatlast.4.Hedidalottomakehismotherhappy(让他的母亲开心),whichmadehismothermoved.1.“make+代词/名词+形容词”意为“使……成……(状态)”。如:Thesmellofcookingmakesmehungry.做饭的味道令我感到肚子饿。2.“make+宾语+名词”意为“使某人或某事(成为)……”。如:Wemadehimourmonitor.我们选他当班长。3.“make+宾语+不带to的不定式”即makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”。如:Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.老板让他们工作了一整夜。注意make后跟不定式作宾补,在主动结构中,不带to;但在被动结构中,不定式则应带to。如上句改为被动语态为:Theyweremadetoworkthewholenightbytheboss.4.“make+宾语+过去分词”,即makesb./sth.done“使某人/某事被做”。如:CanyoumakeyourselfunderstoodinEnglish?你能用英语表达你的意思吗?知识点2leave的用法1.—Whydidn'tLisapasstheexam?—Sheleftout(漏掉)threewordswhensherecitedthepoem.2.Yesterday,Ileft(leave)mybackpackathome.3.Myfatherleaves(leave)homeat7:00everymorning.4.Therearemanyleaves(le