（河南专用）2020版中考英语 八上 第9课时 Units7-8课件 人教新目标版

第9课时八年级(上)Units7~8知识点1turn的用法核心精讲过关难点一fill与full难点二one,it与that难点辨析突破知识点2add的用法知识点3cover的用法知识点4serve的用法知识点5祈使句的用法词汇拓展1.environment(n.)→environmental(adj.)自然环境的;生态环境的;有关环境的→protecttheenvironment保护环境2.peace(n.)→peaceful(adj.)和平的;安静的→inpeace和平地;安静地3.salt(n.)→salty(adj.)含盐的;咸的必备知识梳理4.tradition(n.)→traditional(adj.)传统的;惯例的5.possible(adj.)→impossible(adj.)不可能存在或做到的;不可能的→possibly(adv.)可能;或许→possibility(n.)可能;可能性6.final(adj.)→finally(adv.)最后;最终7.pollute(v.)→pollution(n.)污染;污染物8.believe(v.)→belief(n.)相信;信心→believable(adj.)可相信的;可信任的→unbelievable(adj.)难以置信的→believein信任;信赖9.disagree(v.)→agree(v.)同意;赞成;应允→agreement(n.)同意→disagreement(n.)意见不一;分歧;争论10.fall(v.)→fell(过去式)→fallen(过去分词)倒塌;跌倒;掉落→fallasleep入睡11.dig(v.)→dug(过去式/过去分词)→digging(现在分词)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)12.travel(v.)→traveler/traveller(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客→traveled/travelled(过去式/过去分词)→traveling/travelling(现在分词)旅行;行进13.celebrate(v.)→celebration(n.)庆典;庆祝活动14.mix(v.)→mixture(n.)混合;结合体;混合物→mixsth.withsth.把某物与某物混合15.shake(v.&n.)→shook(过去式)→shaken(过去分词)摇动;抖动→shakehands握手16.danger(n.)→dangerous(adj.)有危险的;不安全的→indanger处于危险之中17.serve(v.)→service(n.)接待;服务18.probable(adj.)→probably(adv.)很可能;大概重点短语1.playapart参与;发挥作用2.spacestation太空站;宇宙空间站3.helpwith帮助做……4.overandoveragain多次;反复地5.looklike看起来像;与……相似6.wakeup醒来7.hundredsof许多;大量8.falldown突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌9.lookfor寻找;寻求10.milkshake奶昔11.turnon接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开12.pour...into...把……倒入……13.howmany/howmuch多少14.cutup切碎15.takeout取出16.apieceof一片17.beindanger处于危险中18.inthefuture在将来习惯用语YunnanRiceNoodles云南过桥米线Thanksgiving感恩节情景交际Unit7做出预测1.—Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?—Yes,therewill.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.2.—Whatwillthefuturebelike?—Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.3.—Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?—No,theywon't.Everythingwillbefree.4.—Willtherebeworldpeace?—Yes,Ihopeso.Unit8描述过程和遵循指示1.—Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?—First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.2.—Howmanybananasdoweneed?—Weneedthreebananas.重点语法1.therebe句型的一般将来时。2.可数名词与不可数名词。3.howmany,howmuch引导的特殊疑问句。一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.Ithinkitisverydangerous(danger)forchildrentobeclosetowildanimals.2.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironment.Lotsofpolluted(pollute)riversaremuchcleanernow.3.Doyouthinkhumans(human)arethecleverestanimalsonearth?4.It'simpossible(possible)formetofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.5.—Ithinkthe2018CCTVSpringFestivalGalawaswonderful.—Idisagree(agree)withyou.Ithinkitwasboring.词汇语境运用6.Idon'tlikedrinkingorange(orange),butIlikeeatingoranges(orange).7.Thepoorgirlwhocouldn'tspeakrefusedtotroublemeandkeptshaking(shake)herhead.8.Thereasonwhytheboxissoheavyisthatmybrotherfilled(fill)itwithlotsofbooksjustnow.9.Ourartteachersaidthatwecouldgetgreenbymixing(mix)blueandyellowintoday'sclass.10.Ibelievethetraditional(tradition)Chinesemedicinewillbemoreandmorepopular.二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空shapeaddcoverbelievepeacetravelpaperplanetplantfall1.Todayiscloudy,andtherearemanycloudsindifferentshapesinthesky.2.—Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.ButyoucanaskMr.Wang.3.Inthemodernworld,peaceanddevelopmenthavebecomethethemeofworld.Ibelievethateveryonelongsforalastingpeace.4.Whenautumncomes,treeleavesturnyellowandfalldownfromtrees.Buttheywillcometolifeagaininspring.5.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetwherelifehasdeveloped.6.Forparents,beingtoostrictaddstochildren'spressure.Theyshouldleavesomespaceforkidstomaketheirowndecisions.7.Afterninedays'walkthroughthedesert,thosetravelersarrivedtheirhomesafely.Theywouldremembertheexcitingexperienceforever.8.Theearthlookslikea“waterball”,becausemostofitssurfaceiscoveredbyocean.9.Thestudentsaresupposedtokeepquietbeforethepapersarehandedindur-ingtheexam.10.Itisbelievedthatifabookisinterestingenough,itwillsurelyattractthereadersandgetmuchpraisefromthepublic.1.paper(n.)纸;纸张;文件;报纸;试卷;论文apieceofpaper一张纸如:Hisdeskwascoveredwithbooksandpapers.他桌上全是书籍和文件。2.plant(v.)种植;竖立;安放(n.)植物;工厂熟词生义讲练如:achemicalplant化工厂Theyplantedaflagonthetopofthehill.他们在山顶上插了一面旗子。3.part(n.)部分;成员;地区(v.)离开;分开takepartin参加playapart参与;发挥作用partwith放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)如:Youneedtobeabletoworkaspartofateam.你必须能作为团队的一员去工作。4.build(v.)建筑;建造;创建;开发;(感觉)逐渐增强(n.)体形;体格;身材如:She'sbuiltanewcareerforherself.她为自己开辟了一条新的谋生之路。amanofmediumbuild中等身材的人5.human(adj.)人的;人本性的;通人情的(n.)人如:It'sonlyhumantowantthebestforyourchildren.为自己的孩子谋求最好的条件是人之常情。6.shape(n.)形状;外形(v.)使成为……形状如:Thistoolisusedforshapingwood.这个工具是用来加工木料的。一、根据语境,在横线上写出黑体单词的汉语意思1.Shewasinvitedtogiveapaperontheresultsofherresearch.论文2.Comeandvisitusifyou'reeverinourpartoftheworld.地区3.He'sreallyveryhumanwhenyougettoknowhim.通人情的4.They'vedecidedonbuildingapowerplantthere.工厂二、单句填空Chinahasbeensteppingupitseffortstobuild(build)acloserelationshipwithAfricancountries.知识点1turn的用法核心精讲过关1.(2019中原名校第一次大联考)—Wouldyouliketoattendthefarewellpartynextweek,Mr.Huang?—Sure,I'dloveto.Ihavenoreasontoturndownyourinvitation.2.Mygrandpaissleeping.Willyoupleaseturndowntheradio?3.Hepouredthemilkintotheblenderandturnediton.4.(2018河南焦作一模)It'spolitetoturnitdown(关小,调低)whenwewatchTVintolatenight.5.—Excusem