JJF 1007-1987 温度计量名词术语规范

MV_RR_CNG_02831.JJF1007-1987()()2.1(Thermalequilibrium)2(Temperature)3(Thermometry)4(Temperaturescale)5(Experimentaltemperaturescale)6(Thermodynamictemperaturescale)7(Thermodynamictemperature)8(Kelvin)1/273.16K9(Celsiustemperature)0.01KtTtT273.1510(DegreeCelsius)11(InternationalPracticalTemperatureScale)(1)1968(1975)13()(2)19760.530K(1976Provisional0.530KTemperatureScale)1968115.2K3He4HeEPT7612(Realizationofatemperaturescale)13(Secondaryrealizationofatemperaturescale)14(Thermometer)15()(Verification)()16()(Calibration)(1)(2)17()(Reproducibility)18()(Repeatability)19()(Stability)20(Nonuniqueness)21()(Sensitivity)22()(Timeconstant)63.223()(Responsetime)24()(Drift)25(Temperaturesensorortransducer)26(Phase)27(Phasetransition)28(Fixedpoint)29(Definingfixedpoint)30(Triplepoint)()31(Triplepointofwater)273.16K(0.01)609.14Pa32(Freezingpoint)33(Meltingpoint)()34(Dewpoint)35(Superconductivity)36(Superconductingtransitiontemperature)(T)37(Superconductingtransitionwidth)8038(Freezingheat)39(Meltingheat)40(Vaporizingheat)()41(Latentheat)42(Heatconduction)43(Heatconvection)44(Heatradiation)()45(Heatconductivity)1K/m1m21hW/m.K46(Temperaturefield)47(Temperaturegradient)48(Annealing)49(Strain)(Contacttemperaturemeasurement)50(Specificresistance)LARA51(Resistance-temperaturecoefficient)1K52(Contactresistance)53(Matthiessen'srule)(T)L(T)i(T)TL(T)()i54(Kondoeffect)55(Platinumtemperature)tptR(0)tpa0100R(0)tpa01000100R(t)tR(0)056(Platinumpurity)W(100)WR(0)R(0)057(Powerdissipation)QtI2RIVRIQ58(Resistancethermometer)(1)()(2)()59(Stantardp'atinumresistancethermo-meter)1968630.7413.81KW(T68)T68WT68R(273.15K)T68W(T68)60(Standardrhodium-ironresistancethermometer)0.5EPT76(0.530K)61(Standardgermaniumthermometer)()1017/62(Industrialresistancethermometerassembly)63(Thermomistor)64(Thermaleffectofresjstancethermometer)65(Thermoelectricityoftemperaturedifference)(Seebeckeffect)66(Contacte.m.f)67(Thermocouple)B30-6E-J-KR13-S10-T-6810(Standardplatinumrhodium10/platinumthermocouple)1968630.741064.431090()W(373.15K)1.392069(Industrialthermocoupleassembly)70(Thermocoupleelement)71(Insulationmaterial)()72(Protectivetube)73(Extensionand/orcompensatingcables)74(Extensioncables)75(Compensatingcables)76(Sheatedthermocouple)77()(Comparisonmethodforcalibratingthermocouple)78(Same-polaritymethodforcalibratingthermocouple)79(Differentialmethodforcalibratingthermocouple)80(Meanvolumeexpansioncoefficiency)Vt2Vt1V0(t2t1)Vt2Vt2t2t1V0081(Liquidvisualexpansioncoefficiency)82(Stemliquid-in-glassthermometer)83(Innerscaleliqide-in-glassthermometer)84(Outerscaleliqide-in-glassthermometer)85(Maximamthermometer)86(Minimumthermometer)87(Electriccontactglassthermometer)88(Bimetallicthermometer)89(Filledthermalsystem)(1)(2)(3)90(Filledsystemthermometer)91(Thermalcones)92(Gasthermometer)93(Acousticthermometer)W2RMTWRT5/342K30K94(Frequencythermometer)95(Noisethermometer)V24RKTvV2KRTv96(Furnaceforverificationuse)97(Furnaceforreproductionoffixedpoints)(IPTS)98(Waterbath)99(Oilbath)100(Alcohollow-temperaturebath)101(Watertriple-pointcell)102(High-pressuresealedcellfortherealizationoflow-temperaturetriplepoint)(Non-contacttemperaturemeasurement)103(Radiationenergy)Q104(Radiationflux)(Radiationpower)105(Radiationintensity)()I106(Radiance)L107(Spectralradiance)L()108(Radiationexitance)M109(Stefan-Boltzmannconstant)TM()MT425415h3c2(5.670320.00071)108W/(m2K4)hc110(Firstradiationconstant)(Secondradiationconstant)TM()()5M()c1exp(c2T1)c1c12hc2(3.7418320.000020)1010Wm2c2c1hc(1.4387860.000045)102mK1968c20.014388mK111()(Absolute)blackbody(1)1(2)112(Thermalradiator)(Nonblackbody)(Object)(Target)113(Cosineradiator)114(Greybody)1115(Absorptionfactor)116(Tracsmissinfactor)117(Emissivity)(1)(2)118(Totalemissivity)119(Spectralemissivity)120(Effectiveemissivity)()121()(Apparenttemperature)()()122(Radiancetemperature)123()(Total-radiationtemperature)124(Colortemperature)(Colorimetrictemperature)()125(Radiationthermometry)()126(Radiancethermometry)127(Total-radiationthermometry)128(Colorthermometry)(Colorimetricthermometry)129(Radiationthermometer)130Disappearing-filament(optical)pyrometer(650nm660nm)()131()(Total-radiationpyrometer)132(Colorthermometer)(Colorimetricthermometer)133(Photoelectricthermometer)134(Photoelectriccomparator)135(Infraredthermometer)136(Thermovision)137(Distancefactor)138(Interferencefilter)139(Redfilter)140(Absorptionfilter)(1)(2)141(Spectralluminousefficiency)(555nm)142()(Mean)effectivewavelengthT2T1T2T1143(Limitingeffectivewavelength)T2T1T2T1()T1T1144(Blackbodyfurnace)145(Tungstenstriplamp)(1)(2)(3)146(Pyrometerlamp)147(Radiationdetector)