（河北专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第06课时 Units 1-3（八上）课

第6课时Units1—3（八上）基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.hunger→（adj.）饥饿的2.diary→（复数）*keepadiary记日记3.talent→（adj.）有才能的*haveatalentforsth./doingsth.对（做）某事有天赋*talentshow才艺展示·形容词4.little→（比较级）→（最高级）5.clear→（adv.）清晰地6.outgoing→（比较级）hungrydiariestalentedlessleastclearlymoreoutgoing词汇拓展·动词7.act→（n.）活动→（n.）行动→（n.）男演员→（n.）女演员→（adj.）积极的→（adv.）积极地*takeactiontodosth.采取行动做某事8.care→（adj.）仔细的→（adj.）粗心的→（adv.）仔细地→（adv.）粗心地9.wonder→（adj.）→（adv.）*（Itis）nowonder+that…难怪……10.build→（n.）建筑物→（n.）建造者activityactionactoractressactiveactivelycarefulcarelesscarefullycarelesslywonderfulwonderfullybuildingbuilder词汇拓展11.die→（现在分词）→（n.）死亡→（adj.）死的12.win→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）获胜者13.compete→（n.）比赛;竞赛;竞争→（n.）竞争者;参赛者14.decide→（n.）决定*decidetodosth.决定做某事*makeadecision（todosth.）决定（做某事）dyingdeathdeadwonwonwinnercompetitioncompetitordecision词汇拓展15.break→（过去式）→（过去分词）*breakin（to）突然闯入*breakdown抛锚;出故障*breakout（战争、火灾等）突然开始;爆发*breakup粉碎*breakawayfromsb./sth.脱离某人/事16.try→（过去式）→（过去分词）17.like→（反义词）*looklike看起来像*soundlike听起来像brokebrokentriedtrieddislike短语归纳·动词短语1.给……的感觉;感受到2.关心;在意3.使显现;使表现出4.记日记5.去度假6.决定做某事7.取得更好的成绩8.去看牙医9.与……分享10.等待·形容词短语11.与……不同;与……有差异12.与……相像的、类似的13.在……方面有天赋14.和……相同;与……一致feellikecareaboutbringoutkeepadiary/keepdiariesgoonvacationdecidetodosth.getbettergradesgotothedentistshare…with…waitforbedifferentfrombesimilartobetalentedin…thesameas短语归纳·介词短语15.因为16.至少;不少于;起码17.确切地说;事实上;实际上18.只要;既然·其他短语19.多于20.少于21.例如;像……这样22.相当多;不少23.几乎从不24.大部分时间25.一些特别的事情26.有趣的地方27.小学28.垃圾食品29.当然;自然becauseofatleastinfactaslongasmorethanlessthansuchasquiteafewhardlyevermostofthetimesomethingspecialsomewhere/anywhereinterestingprimaryschooljunkfoodofcourse佳句诵读·休闲活动1.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.我大多数时间都是待在家里阅读和放松。2.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是很好的,但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过运动。3.Exerciseishealthyforthebodyandthemind.Youcanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.运动有益于身心健康。当你和朋友、家人在一起做运动的时候,你可以和他们一起度过这些时光。佳句诵读·个人观点4.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.我很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。5.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.好朋友像一面镜子。6.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。7.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。语法链接1.一般过去时、一般现在时。[详见P122,专题（八）]2.询问频率及回答。3.形容词、副词比较级的构成和基本用法。[详见P112,专题（六）]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶seemv.好像;似乎;看来【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Theyseemed（please）withtheresult.【题2】（1）Itasifyouhaveknownthefactofthewholething.A.LooksB.appearsC.feelsD.seems（2）Heseemscrowdedplaces.Hewouldratherstayathomethantravelsomewhereonholiday.A.DislikeB.todislikeC.dislikingD.dislikedpleasedDB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题3】连词成句are,it,that,seems,they,intheclassroom.Itseemsthattheyareintheclassroom【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷enoughadj.&adv.足够的（地）;充足的（地）;充分的（地）【题4】（1）—I'llbeawayforalongtime.—Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully（2）Wehavetogettothebusstop,soyouneedn'trush.A.timeenoughB.noenoughtimeC.enoughtimeD.AandC（3）Theyoungmanisoldenoughacarbyhimself.A.DriveB.drivingC.todriveD.droveCDC【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸decidev.决定;选定【题5】—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse?—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.takeB.takenC.takingD.totake【题6】（1）Arontellsustheimportanceofmakinggooddecision,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.（盲填）（2）Hehasdecidedhavingatalkwithhisboss.（盲填）Daon/upon随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题7】连词成句（1）when,haven't,I,to,go,decided,there.（2）he,decides,father,go,byplane,that,will.Ihaven'tdecidedwhentogothereFatherdecidesthathewillgobyplane【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹tryv.&n.尝试;设法;努力【题8】（1）Dear,let'stryheratanothernumber.Maybewephonedthewrongnumber.A.tocallB.callingC.callD.called（2）Rememberthemascarefullyasyoucanandtryanymistakes.A.tomakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.notmakeBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题9】（1）Itseemseasy.Let'shavetry.（盲填）（2）Thispairoftrouserslooksnice.CanItryit?（盲填）【题10】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Wealwaysbelievethatifwetry（we）besttodoit,nothingisdifficult.aonour【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺hardly/hard【题11】（1）Itisforhimtogettoschoolontimebecauseitisraining.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hard;hardD.hardly;hardly（2）Asasolittlebasketballfan,heunderstandsthattobeabasketballstar,hemusttrainhard.A.UsuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.alwaysCB【词义辨析】词条词性意义hardly副词几乎不;几乎没有hard副词辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地形容词困难的（相当于difficult）;硬的;勤奋的;苛刻的随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻howoften/howlong/howsoon/howfar【题12】（1）—Thesubwaywillbeinuse.Doyouknowitwilltakeyoutogettoschoolbyit?—Onlytenminutes.It'llbequickandconvenient.A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfar（2）—isitfromyourhometothepark?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.HowsoonCA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦（3）—Booksareourfriends.doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong（4）—willyoufinishwritingthereviewofthemovieTheWanderingEarth?—Intwodays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.HowmuchCA【词义辨析】词条用法答语howoften对频率提问always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twiceaday/month,everyday,hardlyever,neverhowlong对时间段或长度提问（for）threedays/weeks/months,sincetwohoursago等时间段;twometerslonghowsoon对将来的时间提问in+一段时间howfar对距离提问tenkilometers/miles随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❼win/bea