（鄂尔多斯专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第6课时 Modules 3-4（八

第6课时Modules3-4(八上)基础检测清单词汇拓展·动词1.hurt→(过去式)→(过去分词)2.beat→(过去式)→(过去分词)3.please→(adj.)开心的;满足的→(n.)愉悦;快乐*bepleasedwith对……感到满意4.cost价钱为;花费→(过去式)→(过去分词)(n.)价钱;成本;代价5.miss未出席;想念;错过→(adj.)丢失的6.crowd拥挤→(adj.)拥挤的;人数过多的(n.)人群*becrowdedwith挤满hurthurtbeatbeatenpleasedpleasurecostcostmissingcrowded词汇拓展·形容词、副词7.usual→(adv.)通常地→(反义词)不平常的;少有的*asusual像往常一样8.far远的;遥远的→(比较级)→(最高级)(adv.)远;遥远9.confident→(n.)信心10.good/well→(比较级)→(最高级)11.bad/ill/badly→(比较级)→(最高级)12.many/much→(比较级)→(最高级)13.loud→(adv.)响亮地;大声地→(adv.)大声地;出声地usuallyunusualfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestconfidencebetterbestworseworstmoremostloudlyaloud短语归纳·形容词短语1.大量;众多2.迟到3.对……很确定·动词短语4.保持健康5.用欢呼声激励;为……加油6.热身;做准备活动7.介意做某事8.有机会做某事9.与……比赛·其他短语10.因为;由于11.超过,多于;不仅仅12.与……一样13.远离14.一直;不断地15.没关系16.离……近plentyofbelateforbesureabout…keep/stayfit/healthycheer…onwarmupminddoingsth.playagainstbecauseofthesameas…farfromhaveachancetodo/ofdoingsth.morethanallthetimenevermindcloseto句型再现1.我们都尽可能早到,以便有时间热身。Weallarrivewecanwehavetimetowarmup.2.发生了什么事?happened?3.她家离学校最近……Herhomeistheschool…4.他也和我一样,坐公共汽车去。Hegoesbybustoo,me.asearlyassothatWhatclosesttothesameas句型再现5.这是最快也是第二便宜的方式……Itisthefastestandcheapest…6.托尼,你怎么了?you,Tony?7.那意味着我们更有机会获胜。Thatmeanswehaveabetterchance.thesecondWhat'sthematterwithofwinning语法链接1.形容词和副词的比较级。[详见P086,专题(四)]2.形容词和副词的最高级。[详见P086,专题(四)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶againstprep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)【题1】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Theywereagainst(climb)themountainthisweekend.【题2】用against或for填空。(1)OurclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgameClassThree.(2)ChinesepeopleareChina'stwo-childfamilypolicy(政策).It'sgoodforchildrentosharetheirparents'lovewithbrothersorsisters.climbingagainstfor【归纳拓展】(1)against为介词,不能单独使用,常和动词搭配使用,后可接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。against的含义比较多,见下表:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦词条意义示例against相反;逆着againstthelaw违法反对;对抗be/play/fight+against靠着againstthewall靠墙在……的映衬下Thepicturelooksbetteragainstthelightwall.在浅色墙壁的映衬下,这幅画显得更好看了。(2)befor意为“支持”。Areyoufororagainsttheproposal?你支持还是反对这个建议?随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷mindv.介意;讨厌;反对【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Iwanttosearchforinformation.Wouldyoumind(turn)onthecomputer?【题4】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。别再讨论这个问题了,我不会改变主意的。Nomorediscussiononthismatter.Iwon't.turningchangemymind【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸except/besides/exceptfor【题5】选词(组)填空。exceptbesidesexceptfor(1)TherestaurantisopeneverydayMonday.Becausetheworkerswanttohavearest.(2)DoyouknowanyotherforeignlanguageEnglish?(3)Thefilmisgoodtoomuchfighting.exceptbesidesexceptfor【词义辨析】词条意义用法except除了……之外表示一种排除关系,except后所接内容不包括在内besides表示一种累加关系,besides后所接内容包括在内exceptfor说明整体情况后,对细节加以纠正随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹take/cost/spend/pay【题6】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。takespendcostpay(1)ItusuallyMumabouthalfanhourtocookbreakfast.(2)HowmuchdoestheticketfromShanghaitoBeijing?(3)He30yuanforthatjacket.(4)Itwohoursonthismathsproblemlastnight.takescostpaidspent核心考点聚焦【题7】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(1)Theyspentnineyears(build)theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.(2)Ittookhimthewholeafternoon(repair)hiscar.buildingtorepair【词义辨析】词条用法spendsb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人在某事物上花费时间/金钱;sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事paysb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人为某物付款;sb.pay(s)forsth.某人为某物付钱,赔偿coststh.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney某物花费(某人)多少钱takeIttakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多长时间做某事随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦[注意]cost,spend和pay有时可相互转换:Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.这支钢笔花了我三元钱。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺win/beat/lose【题8】用win,beat或lose的正确形式填空。(1)Peterisgoodatplayingchessandhealwaysmeinchess.(2)Davepractisedsingingalldaybecausehewantedtothesingingcompetition.(3)Lastweek,wethestrongestteaminthefootballmatchandthefirstprize.(4)TomtoLiLeiinyesterday'stennismatch.beatswinbeatwonlost【词义辨析】词条意义用法win赢,获胜win+事物(game/prize/match/war)beat打败beat+sb./teamlose输,失败losetosb.随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好。【题9】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Themoreexerciseyoutake,the(health)you'llbe.【题10】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。(1)有越少的私家车,我们的空气就越清新。privatecarsthereare,airwe'llhave.(2)中国正变得越来越强大。Chinaisbecoming.healthierThefewerthefresherstrongerandstronger【归纳拓展】(1)“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.你学习越努力,取得的进步就越大。(2)“比较级+and+比较级”结构(单音节词)或“moreandmore+原级”结构(多音节词)意为“越来越……”。Thecarwasrunningfasterandfaster.那辆车跑得越来越快。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。farpleaseconfidencerelaxexcitingreadlittlecarepronouncebore1.Johnistootolookafterhispetswell.2.“MadeinChina”ishavingitsmomentnow.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearemuchmoreaboutourownChineseculturethanbefore.3.It'sreportedthatChinesespendmorethanfortyminutesadayWeChat.4.Thesmileonmyfather'sfacetoldmethathewaswithmygrades.carelessconfidentreading核心考点聚焦pleased随堂达标小测5.Myunclethinksfishingisandhegoesfishingwhenheneedstorelax.6.Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.Hecandotheworkwithmoneyandfewerpeople.7.Keepon.Don'tstop.Thehigheryouclimb,theyou'llsee.8.ThefilmNeZha(《哪吒之魔童降世》)isoneoffilmsIhaveeverseen.9.Ithinkdancingisinteresting,butrunningis.10.OurEnglishteacherasksmetopracticemoretomakemyperfect.relaxinglessfarther/further核心考点聚焦themostexcitingboringpronunciation随堂达标小测Ⅱ.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。1.汤姆为了省钱在网上买了一个数码相机。Tomboughtadigitalcameraonlinehecouldsavemoney.2.Ma