（鄂尔多斯专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第02课时 Modules 5-10（

鄂尔多斯专版第2课时Modules5-10(七上)基础自主梳理基础自主梳理词汇拓展1.art→(n.)艺术家2.difficult→(n.)3.sleep→(adj.)4.danger→(adj.)5.leaf→(复数)6.catch→(过去式)→(过去分词)7.mouse→(复数)8.use→(adj.)有用的→(adj.)无用的9.happy→(n.)10.choose→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)11.beauty→(adj.)12.Africa→(adj.)13.Europe→(adj.)14.Asia→(adj.)15.luck→(adj.)→(adv.)→(形容词的比较级)→(形容词的最高级)artistdifficultysleepy/asleepdangerousleavescaughtcaughtmiceusefuluselesshappinesschosechosenchoicebeautifulAfricanEuropeanAsianluckyluckilyluckilyluckiest基础自主梳理基础自主梳理词汇拓展16.lie躺→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)17.Too→(同义词)→(同义词组)18.interest→(adj.)有趣的→(adj.)感兴趣的19.he→(宾格)20.difference→(adj.)21.tradition→(adj.)22.visit→(n.)参观者23.enjoy→(adj.)4.cook→(n.)厨师→(n.)炊具25.run→(现在分词)→(过去式)→(过去分词)26.music→(adj.)→(n.)音乐家27.monkey→(复数)28.fun→(adj.)laylainlyingalso/eitheraswellinterestinginterestinghimdifferenttraditionalvisitorenjoyablecookcookerrunningranrunmusicalmusicianmonkeysfunny基础自主梳理短语归纳1.上学2.起床3.吃早餐4.回家5.上床睡觉6.开始睡觉;入睡7.比如8.看9.少量10.并且,还11.擅长12.许多种类13.打开/关闭14.搜寻;查找15.在周末16.收到……的来信17.拍照18.等待,等候19.正在出售20._________________________下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)21.为……做好准备22.此刻,目前23.在工作24.收起;收拾好25.赶快26.扫去27.回去28.一些;几个29.全世界30.在那边,在那里31.在工作日32.与……不同33.选择做某事34.享受做某事35.____________________________忙于(做)某事36.与……一样基础自主梳理gotoschoolgetuphavebreakfastgohomegotobedgotosleepsuchaslookatalittleaswellasbegoodatmanykindsofturnon/turnoffsearchforatweekendshearfromtakephotoswaitforonsalegetoffgetreadyforatthemomentatworkputawayhurryupsweepawaygobackafewallovertheworldoverthereonweekdaysbedifferentfromchoosetodosth.enjoydoingsth.bebusywithsth./bebusydoingsth.thesameas基础自主梳理基础自主梳理句型再现1.几点了?thetime?/isit?2.有一只叫托尼的熊猫吗……?apandaTony…?3.熊猫一天吃大约30千克竹子和其他植物。Thepandaeatsabout30kilosofbambooaday___________________otherplants.4.我想学习如何打印文件。Iwanttolearnadocument.5.嗨,你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?Hi,tocometomybirthdayparty?6.大明的妈妈花很多钱买衣服。Daming’smotheralotofmoneyclothes.7.你们正在为春节做准备吗?AreyouSpringFestival?8.你们是用汉语还是用英语唱它?youitChineseinEnglish?9.我能加入他们吗?CanI?10.谁和他的父亲共用电脑?Whoacomputerhisfather?What’sWhattimeIstherecalledaswellashowtoprintwouldyoulikespendsongettingreadyforDosinginorjointhemshareswith基础自主梳理基础自主梳理语法链接1.掌握行为动词的一般现在时态。[详见P097,语法专题(七)]2.掌握行为动词的现在进行时态。[详见P098,语法专题(七)]核心考点聚焦❶busyadj.忙的;繁忙fixingisbusywith【点拨】busy的用法:【典例】(1)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Theworkersarebusy(fix)windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.(2)改为同义句Heisbusydoinghishomework.→Hehishomework.核心考点聚焦❷makev.做,制作【点拨】make的用法:核心考点聚焦【搭配】makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友makemoney挣钱makeamistake犯错误makeadecision做决定makeprogress取得进步makeit成功makeaface做鬼脸makeuseof利用makethebed整理床铺makeanoise制造噪声makealiving谋生makeupastory编故事bemadeupof由……组成bemadeinto被制成……makeoneselfunderstood将自己的意思表达清楚makeacontributionto为……做贡献makeupone􀆳smind下定决心bemadeof/from由……制成makefunof取笑【典例】(1)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyhislittlesister.(cry)(2)改为同义句SammadehisfathersomethingspecialonFather’sDay.→SamsomethingspecialhisfatheronFather􀆳sDay.核心考点聚焦crytocrymadefor核心考点聚焦❸putaway收起;收拾好【点拨】putaway属于“动词+副词”结构,其宾语为代词时,要置于put和away之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Yourbooksarehereandthere.Putthemawayeverytimeyoufinishreading.你的书到处都是,每次读完后都把它们收好。【搭配】putup搭建;举起putoff推迟,延期putdown记下;放下putout扑灭,熄灭puton穿上putback放回【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)(1)这个男孩有把所有东西收拾在合适地方的好习惯。Theboyhasagoodhabitallthethingsinrightplaces.(2)由于坏天气,我们运动会必须延期。Oursportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.核心考点聚焦ofputtingawayhavetobeputoff核心考点聚焦❹exercisen.锻炼;练习doingexercisedoingeyeexercisesis【点拨】exercise既可作名词,又可作动词,常见含义:词条词性含义exercisen.锻炼(不可数)一套动作,训练活动;习题(可数)v.锻炼【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)(1)在过去,许多中年父母在晚上喜欢锻炼胜过在家看电视。Manymid-agedparentspreferredtowatchingTVathomeintheeveninginthepast.(2)我认为做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。Ithinkgoodforoureyes.【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)由于交通堵塞,里德先生错过了会议的开始。MrReadmissedthebeginningofthemeetingthetrafficjam.=MrReadmissedthebeginningofthemeetingthetraffic.核心考点聚焦❺because/becauseofbecauseofbecause词条含义用法because因为作连词,后接从句becauseof作介词短语,后接名词(短语)Theydidn’tgotothemuseumbecauseitrained.=Theydidn’tgotothemuseumbecauseoftherain.因为下雨,(所以)他们没去博物馆。wasbusy/heavy核心考点聚焦❻talk/tell/speak/say词条用法talkvi.(1)talkto/withsb.与某人交谈(2)talkaboutsth.谈论某事/物(3)talkof谈及tellvt.(1)接双宾语:tellsb.sth./tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事(2)接复合宾语:tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事(3)表示“辨别”:tell…from…把……从……中辨别出来(4)tellthetruth说实话;tellalie说谎;tellastory讲故事speakvt./vi.(1)speaktosb.同某人说话(2)speak+语言sayvt.(1)say+说话内容(n./pron./从句)(2)表示“(文字材料中)记载,写道”(3)It’ssaidthat…据说……(4)sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人问好/道别核心考点聚焦【典例】用talk,tell,speak或say的正确形式填空(1)Thetwinsaregoodatforeignlanguages.(2)Don'tforget“thanks”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.(3)Heussuchafunnystorythatwealllaughed.(4)Can'tyouhearthattheyaboutshoppingonlineinthenextroom?speakingtosaytoldaretalking核心考点聚焦❼wear/（be）in/puton/dress词条含义及用法wear意为“穿着,戴”,强调穿的状态;亦可表示“留,蓄”。wearabeard留胡子(be)in意为“穿着”,强调穿的状态,后常跟表示颜色或衣服的词puton意为“穿上”,强调穿的动作;亦可表示“上演”dress表示动作或状态均可。(1)dressoneself/getdressed自己穿衣服(2)dresssb.(in+衣服)给某人穿衣服(3)be/getdressedin…穿着……(4)dressup乔装打扮核心考点聚焦【典例】用wear,(be)in,puton或dress的适当形式填空(1)It’scoldoutside,Sandy.You’dbetteryourcoattokeepwarm.(2)IsawAnnagreendressattheschoolmeeting.Ithinkshelooksbetterred.(3)Theboyisoldenoughhimself.putonwearingintodress核心考点聚焦❽at/in/onon【点拨】(1)at+具