初中八年级英语下册-U10复习题卷

Unit10复习题一.重点词及词组初级中学长年累月至于；关于使想起面包机捐赠清理自制面包庭院拍卖不再说实话检查毛绒玩具忍受做...棋类游戏指望；依靠一对；两三个有重要性，有价值顺便说搜寻在过去五年里真遗憾把...看作真丢脸一年一两次依据；按照考虑做...认为;把...看作寻找搜身二．根据句意补全单词或用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thewomanrthelittlegirlasherowndaughter.2.Sheisefondofchocolate.3.Icthatheisaselfishman.4.ForcpersonalreasonsIshallnotbeabletoattendtheirwedding.5.Itisgettingcold.Whynotbuyyourkidssomes.6.Attheturnofthecmanyeventshappenedallovertheworld.7.Theylivefurtherdownontheosideoftheroad.8.Myteacherhelpedmerealizemycdream.9.----Weareconsidering(take)aholidayinEuropethistime.Anyadvice?----Isuggest(visit)Paris.It’ssoromantic.10.----Wehaven’tdecidedwhen(hold)thesportsmeeting.ThisFriday?-----Buttheweatherreportsaysit(rain)alotthatday.11.It’sashame(cover)thisbeautifultablewithatablecloth.12.----Wehavetowaitforacoupleofhoursforthetrain(arrive).----Inthatcase,Let’skilltimeby(play)cards.13.Comeon.Thefilm(已经开始)forafewminutes.14.Theceremony(已经结束)formonths,butpeople’senthusiasm(be)stillstrong.15.She(marry)fortenyearsandnowshe(have)threeadorablekids.三、单项选择1.Thehigherheclimbs,themorewonderfulhis______is.A.opinionB.pointC.viewD.idea2.Denny’swife______forhalfayear.Heisheartbroken.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdying3.--Allthestudentsarebusyrehearsingtheplay.--That’sbecausethedaysbeforethetalentshowcanbe________onourfingers.A.countedB.dependedC.foughtD.decided4.Tobequite_____withyou.Thecakeyoumadecan’tbebetter.A.clearB.truthfulC.angryD.anxious5.Couldyoutellmehowlong___________themagazines?A.canIborrowB.IcanborrowC.canIkeepD.Icankeep6.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.It_______atonce.A.needstorepairB.needsrepairingC.needsrepairD.needstorepairing7.IfoundtheletterwhenIwas_______aftermygrandpadied.A.clearingoutB.helpingoutC.puttingoutD.handingout8.Iknow________thatTomisathome,forthelightisoninhisroom.A.forsaleB.forinstanceC.forreasonD.forcertain9.Hisopinion_____becauseofhisexperience.A.achievesB.risesC.countsD.clears10.Ican’tmoveabroad.Ihaveto______myfamily.A.considerB.celebrateC.missD.clearout四、词语拓展(1)especially/speciallyespecially=toanexceptionaldegree特别地；格外地（较正式）；尤其是specially=foronepurposeandnoother特别地；格外地；（表达此含义时可互换）专门地（强调为了特别的，专门的目的）1.HeisgoodatbothEnglishandmaths,English.2.Theseroomsaredesignedfortheforeigners.(2)view/opinion/idean.观点；看法opinion:n.使用广泛,比view更正式。Inone’sopinion多指初步的或缺证据支持因而不十分肯定的意见或看法。idea:n.想法;构思;主意;印象;概念;意见;看法。通常指凭感觉和想象所形成的看法或意见。view:n.“观点,看法”侧重指个人对较广泛或重大问题所持的看法，常用复数形式。opinion=pointofviewn.“风景；视野”v.“检查；观察；考虑”3.Itismythatstudentsshouldplacetheirstudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthings.4.Shedoesn’therselfasasuccess.5.Thefromourwindowwasoneofbeautifulgreencountryside.6.Iliketheoflivingonaboat.(3)count/figurecountv.数数；计算总数；把...算入；重要；认为，看作figurev.计算；描绘;认为figureout解决；算出；想出）countn.总数；数数figuren.数字；符号；位数;人物；图形；体型countoncountforcountascountthecostcountthedays/hourscountsth.onthefingersofonehand7.Hissalaryisnowinsix8.Everypointinthisgame9.Whateveryoudo,youcanme.10.Thelittlegirlcanonehuandredandbackward.11.Wehaveinvited50people，thechildren.12.----Wewillhangoutforshoppingthisafternoon.13.----me.14.Heisasuccessful.15.Wetheonlythingtodowastowait.(4)certain/some(某个)Some表示“某个”时，侧重说话人对所述之人或事不明确或一无所知,它只和单数名词连用,其前没有不定冠词。Certain多表示说话人对所述之人或事或知之不详或知而不言,它与单数名词连用时,其前必须加不定冠词。另外，表达此意时，certain还可以同复数名词连用，表示“某些”。在单数普通名词前，acertain和some通常可以互换。在专有名词前通常用acertain，不用some。16.ASmithiswaitingatthegate.17.HeusedtoworkatplaceinGuangzhou.18.ForreasonsI’llbeunabletoattendthemeeting.(5)certain/sure（确定）Sureadj.对....有把握,确信,稳当的,可靠的.表示主观的推测或感觉，所述事实并不一定如此；adv.的确,当然certainadj.确定的,无疑的,必然的,可靠的.则指说话者有充分的理由或根据，肯定某事会发生。pron.某几个,某些在“Itis…that结构中只能用certain，不能用sure。在祈使句中通常用sure，不用certain。作定语时，sure作“有把握的；肯定的；可靠的”解；certain作“某个；某些”解。Sure在美语中可用作副词作肯定答语，用以代替surely，相当于certainly，ofcourse；而certain则不能用作副词。19.Therewasonlyone________waytosucceed.20.studentshavefailedintheexam.21.Betotellmeallthenews.22.Itwasthatourfootballteamwouldwinthegame.23.----CanIhavealookatyourcopyofChinaDaily?----,goahead.(6)search/seek/lookfor/find/findout24.Twosoldierswithrifles______himfromheadtofoot.25.Thekidwas_____safeandwell.26.Weallneedto________waystoimproveourEnglish.27.Youngpeopleshould______morechallengesandopportunities.28.He_______thesoldierforagun.(7)clearout/clearoff/clearup/clearaway/clearone’sthroat29.I’ll_____thatclosetforyou.30.Therainheldupandthere’snosignto.31.Hismotherdoessome_____inabigcompany.32.Please_____thetableaftereating.33.Hehasalreadyallthedebts.34.Hetobeginhisspeech.五、句子翻译1.至于我们家，全家已经搬进了一套新的三室一厅单元房。2.你儿子已经是初中生了，不再是小孩子了，所以你应该让他做一些家务。3.令我惭愧的是，我从未为我的错误向他道歉。4.一听到这个消息，我几乎因为挫败而流出眼泪，但是我最终忍住了。（becloseto）5.如果一切按照计划进行，音乐会将在周二晚上举行。（accordingto;hold）6.考虑到他没有经验，他已经做得很好了。我认为他配得上这个奖。Ithinkhedeservestheprize.searchfor表示目的，搜索某范围以找出某物search非常仔细搜查某一具体的人、地方；后接表示范围、对象的名词lookfor寻找某人某物（口语）find侧重找到的结果；找到丢失的东西或偶然发现的东西seek(for)-sought-sought语义庄重，语气较强，尽很大努力去寻找某种东西，多为抽象的事物