七年级英语下册 Unit 7 The Birthday Topic 3 Everyone had a

一般过去时（TheSimplePastTense）单击进入时态介绍单击进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击进入规则动词过去式构成单击进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击进入练习结束Unit7Topic3SectionD一般过去时态语法专讲一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)介绍1.定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语：yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago等3.频度副词：oftenalways等4.例句：Igotupat7:00yesterday.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.返回首页巧记时态巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句，很简单，动词之前加didn’t；疑问句，也不难，Did放在主语前；谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；was和were要否定,后面加not就可以。返回上页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式动词肯定式否定式beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.therebeTherewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….进入下页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称beWasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.workDidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebeWastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.返回上页返回首页一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习一般过去时态练习时态转换练习单击图标进入相应练习返回首页动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go12.have13.do14.get15.come16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere11.gowent12.havehad13.dodid14.getgot15.comecame16.saysaid17.seesaw18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.____you____(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who______(invent)thecomputer.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.返回练习订正答案用动词的过去式填空1.Didyouremember(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Whoinvented(invent)thecomputer.3.Wewent(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwas(be)verygood.4.Whattimedidyouget(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jimdid(do)alotyesterday.Hewent(go)shoppingandcooked(cook)supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________from9a.m.to6p.m.3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfasteveryday.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态订正答案返回练习1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Buthegotuplatetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterdaysheworkedfrom9a.m.to6p.m.3.TheyoftengototheparkonSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4.Hereadsthenewspaperatbreakfasteveryday.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态返回首页返回练习返回上页规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried进入下页返回首页规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在/t/、/d/后面/id/needed/`ni:did/返回首页返回上页