河南省2019中考英语复习 第三部分 中考题型过关 题型五 补全对话课件

中考英语2019第三部分中考题型过关题型五补全对话CONTENTS目录PART01考情帮PART02方法帮PART01考情帮命题点考情总结考情帮分析河南近十年中考真题可知,补全对话主要有以下命题特点:1.话题补全对话的话题多贴近学生生活,注重对交友、问路、假期活动、计划安排等的考查,且设置语境时涉及多个常用的功能意念项目。2.考查特点对话设置一般有5—8个回合,并且五道题目中会设置开放性试题。PART02方法帮方法帮1.细心审题,把握主题通读对话内容,理解对话整体意思,判断谈话双方的关系以及所谈论的话题。2.仔细分析,补全对话(1)看标点。根据标点确定所填句子的句式。方法帮(2)看上下。根据上下句或上下文中的关键信息(疑问词、时态、时间状语等)判定答案。注:一般疑问句通常用Yes或No来回答。方法帮(3)遵习惯。所填句子需遵循西方语言表达习惯,注意区分中西方文化差异。3.复读对话,验证答案对所填句子逐个进行复检,注意细节,检查有无大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误。方法帮【典例】[2018河南]A:Hi,Harry!It'sgreattoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeensofar?B:76..A:Isee.What'syourplanfortoday?B:I'mgoingtothebookstore.77.?A:Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatjuniorhighschool?B:Wait!78.?A:Yes,exactly.Shehasn'tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.B:Didyoumeetherbycoincidence(碰巧)?A:79..Atfirst,shewasstaring(盯着)atme,andIwasn'tsurethatshewasAnne.Butshecalledmynameandfinallywetalkedalotaboutmanythings.B:80.?A:Yes,Idid.It's1158482810.B:Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.方法帮76.I'vebeentomyhometown/toEurope/...I'vebeenabroad...分析:看标点→陈述句看上下→根据上句中的Where可知,问句问的是地点;根据上句中的haveyoubeensofar可知,所填句子时态为现在完成时。77.Willyoujoinme/gowithmeWouldyouliketojoinme/gowithmeWhataboutjoiningme/goingwithmeWhynotjoinme/gowithme...分析:看标点→疑问句看上下→根据设空前的我打算去书店以及下文中的哦,对不起。我昨天去过那儿了可知,设空处应是发出邀请的。方法帮78.ThecurlyhairwiththedimpleonhercheekThe(tall)girlwithapairofglasses/withbigeyes/...Youmeanthegirlwhois/wasgoodatdrawingYoumeanmyolddeskmate(Youmean)Anne/......分析:看标点→疑问句看上下→根据上文中的你还记得我们初中时的老朋友Anne吗以及下句是的,正是她可知,设空处应是针对Anne的某个特征进行描述的。方法帮79.Yes(,Idid)…分析:看标点→陈述句看上下→设空处上句为一般疑问句,可初步判定回答可能为Yes或No;再根据设空后的描述可推断,说话人A是碰巧遇到了Anne。80.DidyougetherphonenumberDidyouaskherforthetelephonenumber...分析:看标点→疑问句看上下→根据下句Yes,Idid可推断,设空处所在句是一般疑问句;再根据1158482810可知,所填句子应和询问电话号码有关。方法帮常考交际用语话题分类1.计划与活动★询问计划与活动①—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend/thissummervacation/tomorrow/...?Whatwillyoudothisweekend/thissummervacation/tomorrow/...?What'syourplan/Whatareyourplans/Whatplansdoyouhavefortoday/tomorrow/theweekend/...?Whatdoyouplan/wanttodothisafternoon/thisSaturday/thiswintervacation/...?—Iwillstayathome/helpmymotherwiththehousework/helpmyfatherwithhisbusiness/domyhomework/...I'mgoingtothebookstore/themountainswithmyparents/staywithmyuncleforthreeweeks/visitmygrandparentsinasmallvillage/...Iwant/plantogototheScienceMuseum/...I'mnotsure.How/Whataboutyou?方法帮②—Areyouplanning(for)your/thesummervacation?Areyouplanning/Doyouplantotravel/gotravel(l)ing?Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummervacation?—Yes,I'mplanningtotravelduringmysummervacation./Yes,Iplantogotomyuncle'sfarm/...③—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—Iwentshoppingwithmysister/Iplayedbasketball/Iwenttothezoo/...④—Whatdoyoudothere?—Ihelpmygrandparentsdofarmwork.Ifeedchickens,waterplantsandridehorses.方法帮★询问地点①—Wherehaveyoubeensofar?—I'vebeenabroad/tomyhometown/toEurope/...②—Whereareyoufrom/Wheredoyoucomefrom?—I'mfrom/IcomefromLondon.③—Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?—No.Wecampedinamountainvillage.④—Haveyoudecided/madeupyourmind/foundoutwheretogo/visit?Haveyoudecidedontheplace?—Notyet.Yes,IdecidetogotoShanghai/Qingdao/London/...⑤—Whereshallwemeet?—Atthegateofthemuseum.方法帮★询问时间①—Howlongareyouvisitingfor/Howlonghaveyoubeenhere/Howlongwillyoustayhere/Howlongareyoustayinghere?—Fortwoweeks.②—Whenshallwemeet?—Let'smakeitat9o'clock.方法帮★询问人物①—Who(else)isgoing/willgo(totheparty)?Who(else)isgoingtoattend/attendingtheparty?Who(else)isgoingtocome/coming(totheparty)?Who(else)willcometo/attendtheparty?Who(else)haveyouinvited/hasbeeninvited(totheparty)?—Well,onlymyfriends.方法帮②—Whodidyougotherewith?Whodidyouenjoyyourholidaywith?—Withsomeofmyfriends.③—Areyougoingtherealone?—No,I'mgoingtherewithmycousin/brother/...No,withmysister/friends/...No,mycousin/father/...isgoingwithme.方法帮★表达祝愿①—I'msure/Ithink/hope/expect/believe(that)everyonewillhaveagoodtime/enjoythemselves/...I'msure/Ithink/hope/expect/believewewillhavefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyourselves/...—That'swhatI'mexpecting.②—IwanttoseetheYellowstoneNationalParkbeforeIleave.—Itseemsthatyou'rehavingagoodtime.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.③—Havefun!/Haveagoodtrip!/Enjoyyourstayhere!—Thesametoyou.Thanks(alot)/Thankyou(verymuch)/Alotofthanks.方法帮2.劝告与建议★劝告—You'dbetterputonyourcoat/notmakeanynoise.Youshouldgotobedearly/notplaycomputergamesallthetime.Youneedtothinktwicebeforeyoudecide.Pleasekeepquiet/turndownthemusic.肯定回答:—Certainly/OK/Allright/Sure.OK,Iwill.Youareright.否定回答:—I'mafraidthatI...Idon'tthinkso.I'msorry,but...方法帮★寻求建议①—Can/Could/Will/Wouldyou(please)givemesomeadvice/suggestions?Shall/May/Can/CouldIaskyouforsomeadvice/suggestions?—Yes.Ithinkyoushould...②—ShouldItrytogettheirphonenumbers?—Yes,ofcourse/Ofcourseyoucan/Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/Allright.方法帮★提出建议—Whydon'tyou/Whynotaskhimtoturndownthemusic?Ithinkyoushouldgotobedearly.Let'sgotherebybike.What/Howaboutgoingtotheparkwithme?ShallwegotovisitMr.Litomorrow?肯定回答:—That'sagood/greatidea/That'sgreat/good.Itsounds/Soundsgood/great.I'llthinkaboutit/Iwillhaveatry.OK.Thanksforyoursuggestion/advice.否定回答:—I'dlove/liketo,but...I'msorry,but...方法帮3.谈论天气①—Whatterribleweather!I'dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustcontinu