2021高考英语一轮复习 阶梯三 第二讲 巧妙衔接流畅行文过渡课件 新人教版

第二讲巧妙衔接，流畅行文过渡过渡Ⅰ起始与顺序1．起始关系：tobeginwith,firstofall，asyouknow,asisknown,asisshownin...,accordingto...等。Asisknowntousall,languageisthemostimportantmeansofcommunication.众所周知，语言是最重要的交流工具。2．时间顺序：atthebeginning,then,later,finally,atlast,intheend,afterwards,sincethen,afterthat,immediately,meanwhile等。Atthebeginning,Iwipedthedustoffallthefurniture.ThenIcollectedallthethingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.Afterthat,Imoppedthefloor.首先我擦去所有家具上的灰尘，接着我把所有的散落在屋子里的东西收拾起来放好，然后拖了地。过渡Ⅱ并列与转折1．并列关系：and,or,aswellas,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,neither...nor...等。[2018·高考天津卷书面表达]Therefore,Ithinknotonlywillitbeagoldenopportunityforyoutoshowgreattalent,butalsoyoucanofferusguidance,whichisofgreatsignificanceforustoperformwellinthecomingcompetition.因此，我认为对你来说这不仅是展现才能的一次好机会，而且也能给我们提供指导，这对于我们即将到来的比赛有重大意义。2．转折关系：but,yet,however,while,otherwise,onthecontrary,nevertheless等。[2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]However,IamnotquitesureofthelanguageandtheformatI'veused.然而，我不太确定我所使用的语言和格式。过渡Ⅲ条件与因果1．条件关系：if,unless,incase(of),as/solongas,onconditionthat,provided(that)等。[2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]Ifyouwanttojoin,[e-mail].如果你想参加，就发送你的照片到[e-mail]。2．因果关系：because,as,since,for,thanksto,dueto,asaresultof,so,therefore,asaresult/consequence等。①Thankstoyourgeneroushelp,IdobelievethatIwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.多亏了你及时的帮助，我对你们的国家和文化有了更好的了解。②Therefore,thereisnoreasonforustobeanxiousabouttheresultoftheexamination.因此，你没有必要担心考试结果。过渡Ⅳ列举与递进1．列举事实：suchas,forexample/instance,take...forexample,thatistosay,asfollows,inotherwords,ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)．..,foronething...foranother...等。①Astohowtoadapttothenewsurroundings，mysuggestionsareasfollows.至于如何适应新环境，我的建议如下。②Ontheonehand,Icanearnsomemoneybydoingittohelpmyparents.Ontheotherhand,Icangainsomeexperiencefromit.一方面，我能通过做这样的事赚些钱来帮助父母；另一方面，我能从中获得一些经验。2．递进关系：besides,what'smore,moreover，furthermore,what'sworse,stillless,tomakemattersworse,worsestill,moreimportantly等。①Inaddition,friendsaremoresignificantthanphonesinourdailylife.此外，在我们的日常生活中，朋友比手机重要。②Moreimportantly,youaresupposedtobemoreconfidentandstudyharder.更重要的是，你应该更自信更加努力学习。过渡Ⅴ观点与总结1．表示观点：inmyopinion,inmyview,inmypointofview,asfarasIamconcerned,asforme,personally等。①Inmypointofview,theystandforlove,friendshipandunity.依我看来，他们代表爱、友谊和团结。②AsfarasI'mconcerned,ifeveryonecouldcontributealittle,ourcommunitywoulddefinitelyhaveabrighterfuture.就我个人而言，如果人人奉献一点爱，我们这个社区就会有一个更美好的未来。2．总结：inshort,inbrief,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,allinall,onthewhole,ingeneral,generallyspeaking等。①Onthewhole,travelingisthebestchoicetoenrichourlivesandgetreadyforthenewchallenges.总的来说，旅游是丰富我们的生活、准备迎接新的挑战的最好的选择。②[2016·高考江苏卷书面表达]Inshort,Internetvoting，tosomeextent，isunfair.简而言之，网络投票在某种程度上是不公平的。[完美成篇]用适当的衔接词(meanwhile;firstofall;so;besides)填空。DearMary，I'mLiHua,astudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.I'minterestedintheadyou'vepostedontheInternet.I'mwritingtoapplyforbeingapart­timewriter.____________，IhaveagreatpassionforwritingandIwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishwritingcontestlastyear.________，I'vebeenwritingforourschoolnewspaperforthreeyearsandI'malsoskillfulatusingcomputers,whichisveryusefulinwriting.IhopeIcangainsomeworkexperiencebywritingforyourmagazine,whichwillbevitalformyfuturecareer.__________，IhopeIcanbeindependentbymakingsomemoneyinmysparetime.________IwouldbeverygratefulifIcouldbeaccepted.Pleasetakemyrequestintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHuaFirstofallBesidesMeanwhileSo